You will need
- – needle; – thin metal hook; – cotton thread; – scissors; – thimble.
Instructions
Buy strong cotton threads that match the shade of the fabric from which the curtains are made. You will need a wide eye needle or a thin metal hook, small scissors and a thimble.
Trim the curtains before starting work. Fold the bottom and top edges and sew the fabric on a machine or sew the seam by hand. Iron the hemmed panels.
Thread the needle with double thread. Using tailor's chalk, mark the places where the loops will be sewn. The smaller the distance between them, the more frequent the folds of the fabric will be and the smoother the finished curtain will lie.
Step back one or two centimeters from the top edge. Do not make loops at the very fold of the curtain. The hooks on which it will be attached should be hidden by the edge of the fabric.
Make the loops on the wrong side of the curtains.
Carefully insert the needle into the fabric so that the stitching on the outside is as invisible as possible. Secure the thread with a few small stitches and pull it through in a loop about a centimeter long. Secure the thread again.
Sheathe the resulting workpiece. Insert the needle into the hole formed by the thread and pull it through the resulting loop. Tighten the knot.
Repeat the technique until the base is completely wrapped with threads. Shift the resulting stitches towards each other so that they fit as tightly as possible. A properly trimmed loop should resemble a rigid lace, not curl, and hold its shape well.
After finishing the first loop, fasten the thread and cut it. Make the second loop, focusing on the pre-made basting. In this way, make a series of identical fasteners.
You can use a hook instead of a needle. They are convenient for making loops on fabrics with a sparse structure - matting, linen, tulle. A crochet hook allows you to do the job faster and more accurately, but it is not suitable for very thin or very dense fabrics.
Mark locations for future fastenings. Take a thin metal hook and a strong cotton thread of moderate thickness. Insert the hook into the fabric and pull the thread through it.
Tie a knot, securing the base of the loop. Leave a loose thread about a centimeter long, reinsert the hook into the fabric and fasten the second side of the loop. Wrap it tightly with single crochets.
Sources:
The variety of curtains offered today by manufacturers and trading organizations can amaze anyone, even a very sophisticated person. There is so much you can see on the shelves: T-shirt curtains, with ties, with a lambrequin, with eyelets and magnets. The most common type is freely hanging panels of fabric from the cornice, moving horizontally. One of the most used methods of attaching curtains is loops, which you can successfully sew on yourself.
You will need
- - cornice; - curtains; - braid; - sewing machine; - thread.
Instructions
Before you start making loops, decide on the height and work on the top of the curtain. Please note that the width of the mounting tape must cover the hem of the fabric on the wrong side. If the cornice is open and you are using a narrow braid, then add 3 cm to the amount of fabric required for processing. This is done so that the loops do not peek out above the curtain. The loops can be attached to the curtains using Velcro or fastened buttons, sometimes the role of loops is played by rings attached to the curtain with clips or magnetic rings. Curtains tied with bows to a rod look impressive. The loop itself can be made from strips of fabric, lace, or just a thick, strong thread. To do this, you need to decide on the number of loops, measure the distance between the loops and mark these places with chalk or a simple pencil. The loops can be made long or short, it depends on the cornice, the type of curtains and the interior. But they should be the same. Before cutting strips of fabric, be sure to measure and then stitch each stitch lengthwise. Sewing buttonholes by hand is a long and troublesome task, so use a sewing machine. Remember that the hinges must be strong. In addition, you can purchase ready-made braid with loops in the store and simply sew it to the curtain. The loops need to be sewn onto the mounting braid before it is connected to the curtain itself. The braid may shrink, so it is better to iron it with steam first.
The braid is placed with the finished loops down, the front side of the upper allowance is placed on top, the edges are aligned. You need to sew so that the line made on the wrong side of the fabric catches the braid.
Therefore, the indentation from the upper border of the fabric should be maintained at the same level throughout the entire line. If the fabric is transparent, this can be done easily. When working with opaque fabric, use the guide built into the sewing machine or a magnetic guide.
Once the stitching is complete, tack and cut the braid with a 2cm seam allowance.
Then tuck the seam allowance, wrap the braid on the wrong side of the curtain along the fold of the bottom. To proceed further, iron the fold. The finished stitch should not be visible on the front side of the curtain, since it remains under the braid.
the curtain over to the front side, the braid should be on the bottom, use the markings to make a second, securing line. Then turn the curtain inside out, lay it out to its full length and iron the seam allowance along the entire width of the curtain. After this, the curtains can be hung on the curtain rod.
note
The loops have a large weight load, so they need to be sewn on well. In addition, the mounting tape is sewn to the curtain with at least 2 lines. One line at the bottom of the braid, the second at the top.
Helpful advice
Fastenings in the form of hooks are much more convenient; they are easier to sew on. Curtains with hooks can be quickly removed from the curtain rod and hung without much difficulty.
Tulles are often attached using loops; curtains are placed on the cornice less often using this method. For heavy materials, fabric loops are more often suitable, since they are stronger, thicker and more powerful, and they can also be placed on the curtain with greater frequency, which will only add to the strength of the structure.
For light tulles, you can make loops from threads. However, even such threads should be further strengthened. Curtains are rarely fastened with loops, but for light translucent fabrics this option is sometimes acceptable.
When choosing how and what to make loops on curtains from, you should also take into account weight - if the material is heavy, they simply will not withstand the load, and in this case, you should give preference to metal rings, making a curtain with eyelets.
Selecting the type of fastening
Curtain loops come in different types and are made from different materials:
- from threads,
- from fabric,
- with buttons or Velcro,
- with ties.
Hinge options
The simplest and most common are thread loops. How to make fastenings from threads with your own hands?
Advantages of loops on threads
Hanging a curtain with loops is a great way to lengthen the material if it's too short. Moreover, you can adjust the length of the curtain yourself - by making eyelets for short curtains of a certain length, the height of the tulle above the window sill or above the floor is also determined.
In addition, self-made loops are easy to change - after a while, the fastening method can be changed.
Moreover, this type of fastening is suitable for cases where it is not possible to use decorative braid, because it does not fit this type of cornice. You can use thread loops for almost any cornice, because you can simply put them on the pipe. In this way, you can get out of a situation where the mechanism of the cornice is broken, and the curtains need to be secured by some other method.
Material: threads
To make such loops, prepare threads of the same color as the fabric (preferably iris), scissors and a number one hook.
We start knitting loops from the right corner, retreating 5 mm from the edge of the fabric. Having pierced the fabric with a crochet, you should knit it with a single crochet.
Now the column is the basis for knitting seven air loops from it - this will be the first loop. Having retreated 1 cm, we pierce the fabric again and knit new seven air loops, as in the photo. After this, we knit three air loops and again a column of seven single crochets.
You should end up with the following: a hanging loop and crocheted fabric. By alternating loops with knitting fabric, we achieve two goals:
- beauty of the product,
- strength and reliability of fastening.
Thus, according to the pattern “three air loops - seven single crochets” we knit the curtain to the end, and then the second one. To make the process easier to understand, you can watch the video.
General recommendations
The process of creating curtain or tulle fastenings in itself is not difficult to perform; you just need to gain some skill. But there are also nuances that come only with experience - calculation. This is determining the length of the curtain, the distance of the bottom cut from the floor, the need to process the edges and methods, sequence. It should be taken into account that if there is an additional folded seam at the top, the length of the product will be shortened and may look untidy with too much margin.
If you want more folds and then make a beautiful drapery, then the distance between the loops can be slightly increased.
A more even canvas on the window opening is made by sewing a large number of identical loops. It is difficult to give specific numbers; one must still take into account the total length of the material, its heaviness and tendency to form folds.
Sometimes, if the fabric is thin but difficult to drape, you can increase the distance to 20 cm to “force” it to take the desired shape.
If we talk about the length of the loops themselves, how to choose them, then here it is worth starting from: the length of the material and the highest point of grip of the loops. In other words, the length should be selected individually, taking into account whether there are restrictions on distance from the floor; if you need to raise it, then the loops are shorter, but in order for the curtains to be visually longer, the loops will be calculated differently.
If the loops are not intended for decoration, then they try to place them in inconspicuous places.
Important: the distance by which the fabric needs to be raised or lowered is not equal to the length that the housewife will add or shorten, so it is better to play it safe and “try on” the product for its future location before sewing.
Material – fabric
Such fastenings come in several types: with ties, with Velcro, with buttons or with decorative loops.
- To make fabric loops, which can be either blind, that is, stitched on both sides to the curtain, or swinging, you will need:
- scissors,
- fabric of the same color as the curtains, or contrasting,
- sewing machine,
- threads in the color of the fabric for the loops.
- To begin with, strips of the required width are cut out of the fabric. In our case, the width of the finished loops should be 5 cm. Therefore, the pattern should be made 11 cm wide, since this part will be folded in half, plus 1 cm of indentation. Part length – 20 cm.
- You need to cut out as many such strips as will fit on the curtain fabric, taking into account that the loops will be located at a distance of 10 cm from each other.
- Then carefully grab the edges of the patterns with a needle. This is necessary to improve the aesthetics of the product, as can be seen in the photo.
- After this, the loops can be sewn on a sewing machine.
- The last step in making fabric loops is to sew them directly to the curtain.
What threads to use
Depending on what material the curtain is made of, threads are selected. For classic white tulle, it is better to choose a white thread.
If the fabric is multi-colored, iridescent, or has a pattern of a specific color, it should be chosen based on how the finished product will look most natural and whether it will not attract too much attention to itself, since the loops are the first thing It is a method of fastening, not an additional decoration option.
In addition, for making loops it is better to choose strong threads, perhaps even knitting yarn.
It is stronger, denser, and better suited for heavy materials.
In addition, if the curtain is long, it usually weighs more than one that only reaches the window sill, so for long curtains it is better to choose this yarn. If the tulle is short, thin and transparent, you can limit yourself to thinner threads, but it is still advisable to fold them in two when working. It should be remembered that very thin threads still run the risk of breaking under the constant load of the fabric, and too often spaced loops will not look very aesthetically pleasing.
Swing hinges
Making swing loops with your own hands from fabric differs from sewing blind loops only at the final stage.
When the loops themselves are ready, you need to sew a gripping part of the Velcro (for the Velcro loop option) or a button onto one of their ends, as in the photo.
Only after this the loop is attached to the curtain with the opposite end from the sewn fitting element. Then the second part of the Velcro is sewn on or a buttonhole is made as described above using thread and a hook.
Swing fastenings are much more convenient than blind ones. In order to remove or put on a curtain, you have to remove the curtain rod, in the case of blind sewing. Loops with buttons or Velcro eliminate this need. To remove them, just unfasten the fasteners.
Cutting and sewing loops
Interior design consists of little things, each detail makes the room unique. The combination of textiles with the furniture composition as a whole is especially important.
First, we prepare the fabric and its cut; to do this, you need to take a fabric of the required size, which should first be ironed so that the measurement and pattern are more accurate. Measuring the fabric, divide it in half for two even curtains, and carefully cut it. After the allowances are measured, they are hemmed only on those sides where the edges of the fabric are not finished.
There should be 2 such allowances; they will serve as a strong hem so that the fabric does not crumble or fray. About 2 cm is set aside from the edge and markings are made, then they are connected with a solid line, after which another 3 cm is set aside and a line is made with markings. Thus, from the edge there will be 2 markings, along which the curtains are folded and hemmed. This double method will not allow the fabric to tear over time.
Next, a loop is made. You need a lot of them, and they can be blind (i.e. one-piece), with fasteners, buttons or ties. For blind loops, small rectangles of fabric are cut out, the number of which depends on the style of the curtains, the main thing is that the distance between them is the same.
Each rectangle is folded inward, right side in half, and stitched to fit together. All the rectangles are stitched together in this way, after which they are turned inside out and steamed to make them even and flat. Afterwards the remaining edges are processed and joined together.
Fabric option with ties
Such loops are made by hand mainly for curtains made of thin, transparent materials. They are attached to the cornice by tying. In this case, you can use fabric of contrasting colors, with a pattern or plain. It will look best if the material for the loops matches the colors of some elements of the curtain or curtain itself.
To make such loops, you need a material that is not prone to fraying and cutting. If using such fabric is not possible, then you will need a sewing machine with an overlock mode.
Having cut strips 5-7 cm wide and 40 cm long from the original material, they are overlocked along the edges and sewn to the curtain.
Making such loops with your own hands is not difficult, and they create a magnificent aesthetic effect. Curtains with such loops fit perfectly into the interior of both the kitchen, bedroom or living room.
Curtains with eyelets
To make this type of curtain fastening you will need eyelets - special rings made of metal, sometimes plastic. This type of fastening of curtains to the cornice additionally creates an amazing effect due to the folds that are created on the surface of the curtain.
To make curtains with eyelets, you need to make round cutouts in the upper part, slightly smaller in diameter than the rings of the eyelets. The cutouts must be covered to prevent fraying of the curtain material. Then a grommet is snapped onto each cutout.
These curtains are great for use in the living room or bedroom. The waves formed as a result of folding the curtains for hanging on this type of fastening make the room more comfortable and beautiful.
How to make loops from threads on curtains for hooks
Housewives sometimes have a question about how to make eyelets for curtains manually, when the original option is not very pleasing or they need to come up with a decent fastening for new curtains. There is more than one way to do this, depending on what materials and skills are available. Therefore, everyone chooses for themselves the level of complexity, decoration style and detailed calculations.
Tulles are often attached using loops; curtains are placed on the cornice less often using this method.
How to process a buttonhole on a jacket by hand?
Welt loops are often found on jackets. Many sewing machines are equipped with a sewing function. But sometimes it is necessary to do this by hand if the thickness and density of the fabric does not allow it to be done by machine .
If you decide to perform the process manually, you need to do the following:
- mark and cut the loop;
- sew the sections with loop stitches, trying to make them the same;
- At the beginning and end of the loop, the stitches should be longer.
Important! When processing a loop, precision is needed; use a water-soluble marker for marking. The density and length of the stitches should be uniform. Do not tighten the thread. Practice on another piece of paper first. If you put a thread along the cut, the loops will gain relief.
Whatever type of hinge you choose, if they are made correctly, they will last a long time, be comfortable and delight others with their appearance. Perhaps your imagination will suggest new options for using thread loops and they will find a place in your creativity.
How to process a buttonhole on a jacket by hand?
Welt loops are often found on jackets. Many sewing machines are equipped with a sewing function. But sometimes it is necessary to do this by hand if the thickness and density of the fabric does not allow it to be done by machine .
If you decide to perform the process manually, you need to do the following:
- mark and cut the loop;
- sew the sections with loop stitches, trying to make them the same;
- At the beginning and end of the loop, the stitches should be longer.
Important! When processing a loop, precision is needed; use a water-soluble marker for marking. The density and length of the stitches should be uniform. Do not tighten the thread. Practice on another piece of paper first. If you put a thread along the cut, the loops will gain relief.
Whatever type of hinge you choose, if they are made correctly, they will last a long time, be comfortable and delight others with their appearance. Perhaps your imagination will suggest new options for using thread loops and they will find a place in your creativity.
Selecting a hinge model
There are different options for hinges to suit any interior. It is important to decide which hinges (patches) will fit into the design of the room.
The following types of stalemate are distinguished:
- Classic. The curtain with classic loops is distinguished by the simplicity of the product. The patches themselves are sewn on the front or back side; moreover, the type of fabric and color they may differ from the main product.
- Ties. The fixation is done on the cornice itself, and it is possible to tie the loops with various knots, bows or ribbons, which will improve the appearance of the room, giving it a special atmosphere.
- Buttons. The loop is sewn to the product on one side only; a decorative button, specially selected to match the type of curtain, is attached to the other. It's very convenient, simple and interesting.
- Velcro. This is almost the same as buttonholes, with the only difference being that the fastening is done from the inside and not from the outside. Also quite a convenient option.
- Decorated. The decor of the hinges adds special sophistication to both the product itself and the entire room. Patas can be made in the form of belts, zippers, ties, animals that seem to be holding curtains with their paws, and so on - the imagination is limitless.