Blinds are an effective and technological accessory, the demand for which determines the development of new and improvement of existing models. The price range of this accessory is wide - from affordable roller blinds with fixed slats to expensive electrically driven devices. Industrially manufactured products, as a rule, after simple assembly of the main components into a single whole, only need to be installed at the design site. The assembly process of such blinds is described in the technical data sheet and does not raise any questions, but the installation, as well as the preliminary selection of the device, is carried out in accordance with the rules depending on the installation location.
Vertical blinds and roller blinds
Let's take a closer look at the device, the characteristics of the most common types of strip curtains, including their roller variety, and how to install blinds by choosing the right accessory - in relation to specific conditions.
WHAT ARE BLINDS CONSISTED OF (JALOUSIE), BLINDS CONSTRUCTION; TYPES AND TYPES OF BLINDS; INSTALLING BLINDS ON WINDOWS
Multi-leaf shutters and curtains (made of fixed or movable plates), installed on house windows, floodlight grilles, etc.
to change light and air flows. According to tradition, the stress in French words is placed on the last syllable. The word jalousie (shutters, curtains made of parallel plates) is no exception. I’m ashamed to admit, but without a shadow of a doubt I always pronounced “zhaluzi” - with the emphasis on the first syllable. But the point, of course, is not the emphasis. In the end, this is not the most important thing. The main thing is to understand: how to choose them correctly? The encyclopedic dictionary says: “Blinds are hung to protect from sunlight, precipitation, dust, and to regulate air or heat flows.”
Having appeared in our country not so long ago, this type of “curtains” has managed to gain enormous popularity. Moreover, blinds have much more possibilities than ordinary curtains and tulle. After all, thin curtains do not protect from the sun, but heavy and thick curtains block the access of air and create pitch darkness in the room. And the blinds provide uniform lighting. One of my friends always laments that on a small country terrace, all the windows of which are covered with light curtains, with every gust of wind the fabric rises and tries to either wrap around her head or fall into a plate of soup.
So, all these problems would not exist if there were blinds hanging on the windows. Or, for example, take the kitchen. Gas workers and firefighters strongly advise not to hang curtains close to the stove: God forbid, they will catch fire! What if you buy blinds for the kitchen? In my opinion, this is the way out. Just a question: which ones are better?
As I managed to find out, blinds can be vertical, horizontal, roller blinds (roller blinds) and protective (roller shutters).
The main element of all blinds (with the exception of roller blinds) are slats, that is, strips of material (fabric, plastic, metal, wood). On vertical blinds they are located vertically, on horizontal blinds, respectively, horizontally. The lamellas of protective roller shutters are connected into a continuous sheet wound on a shaft. Roller blinds are made on the same principle, only from a single piece of fabric or small wooden slats.
Vertical blinds consist of the following main “parts”: curtain rod, runners, weights, connecting chain, control chain and control rope.
The cornice is the load-bearing part to which the lamellas are attached. It is usually made from aluminum. Rarely, but there are plastic curtain rods. I don’t recommend purchasing them: they can bend under the weight of the lamellas, and the rotating parts inside will deform the plastic over time. As a result, the mechanism will jam.
Runners are devices that, on one side, cling to the cornice and move along it, and on the other, slats are hung on them. The uninterrupted operation of the vertical blinds mechanism primarily depends on the quality of the runners. As far as I was able to find out, the runners are only made of plastic. But runners are different from runners. Even a tiny burr can disrupt the smooth movement of the slats, and then the blinds will constantly jam, move with great difficulty and very soon may even break. So, when placing an order with a company, carefully question the seller about where the runners and other parts of the blinds “come from”.
Weights - inserted into the lower part of the slats so that they do not sway from the wind and hang evenly.
The main components of vertical blinds: a cornice with a chain and control rope and fabric slats.
Connecting chain - as the name suggests, connects the slats at the bottom. As a rule, fabric slats are connected with a plastic chain through which a fishing line is threaded. Manufacturers claim that these chains are very durable. But this, of course, does not mean that they need to be pulled mercilessly. I, of course, prefer metal “chains” (if only because dirt is not so noticeable on them and in general they are somehow more reliable). But they are mainly supplied with plastic and metal blinds. Moreover, metal makes the structure heavier and more expensive.
The same applies to the control chain, which hangs from the side of the curtain rod and rotates the slats 180°. These chains are also mostly plastic (although they used to be made of metal).
There is also a control rope - it is used to move and expand the slats.
A large number of companies are engaged in the production of components for blinds, from Belarusian, Polish, Korean to Israeli, German and Dutch. Israeli and Dutch products enjoy a good reputation. Although its price is naturally higher. But it’s not a sin to pay for quality. Therefore, when ordering blinds, ask where the components are made, and do not be fooled by cheap prices - the stingy pays twice. But, as they explained to me, the quality of the blinds depends only 50% on the quality of the parts and 50% on the integrity of the company that assembles the mechanism.
Varieties based on material of manufacture
The main criterion by which ready-made horizontal blinds are divided into types is the material of their manufacture.
Plastic
The main advantages of plastic products are low price and the widest choice of colors. They are made from two polymers:
- Polyvinyl chloride (PVC, PVC);
- UF-polymer (UV polymer).
Polyvinyl chloride is the most common polymer in industry. It has one significant drawback: under prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays, it loses its consumer properties and cracks. To prevent this problem, light-absorbing dyes are introduced into its composition, which significantly extends the service life of finished products.
UV - ultraviolet curing polymers of higher quality than PVC, which can withstand exposure to direct sunlight. Visually, lamellas made of UV plastic do not differ from those made of PVC, but they last much longer without loss of presentation and performance properties and, accordingly, are more expensive.
The most popular of these designs are white, but in fact they can be painted in any other color. In addition, their appearance can imitate other materials: wood, metal, textiles, and recently horizontal blinds with a pattern (pattern or photo printing) have become very popular.
Plastic and aluminum strips retain their shape due to a special bend running along their entire length.
If desired, you can apply any design to the plastic slats.
Aluminum
If we consider the types of lamella light-protection structures from the point of view of functionality, durability and efficiency of light protection, then the best of them are, of course, metal, or more precisely, aluminum, coated on top with a decorative polymer layer. This coating enhances them without compromising their performance characteristics.
Aluminum models are as light and thin as plastic ones, but are stronger and more durable, and thanks to a special coating they are not subject to corrosion.
Aluminum blinds with perforation create a special, eye-pleasing lighting in the room.
The entire range of horizontal aluminum blinds on the market can be roughly divided into three groups based on appearance:
- Classic. Designs with conventional lamellas of standard width in a silver “aluminum” color.
- Perforated. The slats of such models have many small round holes, through which even they are completely closed, part of the light flux passes through, creating a mysterious and cozy atmosphere in the room.
- "Under the tree". In this case, the slats of metal horizontal blinds are covered with a polymer layer that imitates natural wood.
Horizontal aluminum blinds first appeared on the market in 1946, when technologists from the English company Hunter Douglas (a recognized world leader in the production of sun protection systems) developed a new method of casting aluminum.
Textile
Blinds with slats made of fabric are still undervalued and are quite rare on sale. At the same time, they look very beautiful, cozy and even vaguely resemble ordinary curtains.
For their manufacture, polyester, thick jacquard and fiberglass are most often used. Fabric slats are wider than plastic and aluminum ones and have an absolutely flat surface. Their width varies from 5 to 10 cm, as a result of which they are mounted mainly on the entire window opening, and not on the sashes.
As for consumer properties, horizontal fabric blinds are almost as good as their PVC and aluminum counterparts. During the manufacturing process, they are coated with special impregnations that extend their service life, protect them from fading and allow them to be used even in rooms with high humidity, such as bathrooms.
Tree
The very first horizontal blinds were made of wood, and they also received a second name - “Venetian”. They also consist of many slats connected to each other with ropes or textile tapes, with the help of which you can assemble the slats at the top of the window or turn them at an angle, allowing the sun's rays to penetrate the room. Their sizes may vary, but on average their width varies from 3 to 12 cm.
First of all, wooden horizontal blinds are valued for their environmental friendliness, durability and nobility. They look ideal in high-status interiors with furniture made of natural wood and are equally appropriate in a home environment or in the atmosphere of a respectable office. During the manufacturing process, wooden planks are coated with special compounds that give them qualities such as resistance to moisture and fading and extend their service life.
The cost of wooden structures primarily depends on the quality and species of wood used to make them, and the price of different products can vary very significantly.
A classic of the genre - wooden blinds look very status and presentable.
For those who want to decorate their windows respectably and at the same time save money, the way out is to purchase Faux blinds, made of material made using a special technology that allows you to combine natural and artificial materials. Externally, horizontal wood-look blinds are no different from wooden or bamboo, especially since they contain wood particles and are quite inexpensive.
The consumer properties of Faux systems are higher than those of 100% wooden ones. They are able to withstand significant temperature changes and high humidity and, unlike, for example, the same horizontal plastic wood-look blinds, they not only look like natural products, but also contain wooden elements.
Another budget option for wooden sun protection structures is horizontal bamboo blinds. They can be made in the form of a continuous rolled sheet, assembled from a large number of small planks, and in the classic version. In the latter case, they consist of planks made from compressed bamboo stems. Bamboo horizontal systems are durable, environmentally friendly and in high demand.
How blinds work
Blinds consist of slats - strips of various materials: metal, wood, plastic, fabric. According to the location and type of slats, blinds are: horizontal (slats are located horizontally), vertical, roller, protective (roller shutters).
Vertical blinds
The control mechanism for vertical blinds is capable of performing many functions, thanks to which the luminous flux in the room is regulated and soft diffused light is created.
Vertical blinds consist of: a curtain rod, runners, a connecting chain, weights, a control chain, slats and a control rope.
The cornice is the main part, which is the load-bearing part; the lamellas are attached to it. Most curtain rods are made of aluminum, but there are also curtain rods made of plastic. We do not recommend buying such curtain rods: after a while, under the weight of the slats, the plastic will bend, become deformed, and the entire mechanism will fail. Another trouble with plastic curtain rods is that over time they will turn yellow, become dirty and lose strength. It is imperative to lubricate the cornice guides with silicone grease at least once a year.
The service life of a vertical blinds curtain rod depends on a number of factors:
- build quality. You can check it yourself - all elements of the cornice should move effortlessly and easily. If the rope is twisted, it will soon lead to the fact that it will simply get stuck in the mechanism;
- all elements of the cornice should not be too thin;
- The width of the cornice depends on the weight of the blinds and its fabric. There are formulas for accurately calculating the length of the cornice. So, for lightweight fabric slats with a height of 4 m, the width of the cornice must be at least 3.5 m. For heavy fabric and plastic slats with a height of 3 m, the width of the cornice must also be 3 m;
- careful operation. You need to know that the vertical slats should first be brought into a perpendicular position to the cornice, and only then pull the control rope. At the same time, the slats should not cling to anything.
Runners are devices to which slats are attached; they “run” along the cornice and ensure uninterrupted operation of the entire blind mechanism. All companies make runners from plastic. When purchasing blinds, you must definitely check with the manufacturer, otherwise even the slightest burr can disrupt the operation of the slats, and then the entire mechanism. So the quality of the entire structure depends on such a small detail.
The connecting chain connects the slats at the bottom. Typically, fabric lamellas are connected by a plastic chain with a fishing line. Such parts are durable, but still metal chains would be much stronger and more reliable, and dirt on metal parts is less noticeable. However, metal chains are usually found on plastic and metal blinds. Accordingly, such structures are much heavier and cost somewhat more.
Weights are devices for weighing down lamellas so that they do not sway and hang evenly.
Accessories
When choosing blinds, special attention should be paid to details. The ease of use and appearance of the product depend on them. Accessories for blinds must be of high quality. This includes runners, connecting chains, weights, canes, control chains and even a curtain rod. Also, some models may use additional fittings, such as a decorative strip or an ergonomic handle. If the elements are made of metal, they must be galvanized or chrome-plated. Any of them should be secured in such a way that they can be easily replaced if necessary.
How to assemble and hang vertical blinds
Windows are the source of light in your home. It's nice when the sun's rays illuminate your room on a warm summer day. But this is not always relevant, because sometimes too much light can be annoying. In addition, the room will heat up and it will be stuffy inside. To reduce the penetration of light into the house and limit the visibility from the window for strangers, there are curtains and drapes, as well as various types of blinds. There are so many varieties of them that it’s impossible to sort them all out at once. One of the popular types of blinds are vertical blinds.
You can find them in offices, offices, residential buildings, medical, administrative and educational institutions. This material is practical and in demand. If you also purchased such blinds for your windows or are just planning to do so, then the logical question is how to now assemble and hang vertical blinds at home? I would immediately like to reassure you - the work is not difficult and even an experienced beginner who has held a hammer in his hand several times can do it. In addition, we will provide a video from which you can understand the intricacies of this work.
Features of vertical blinds
Vertical blinds have gained their popularity for a reason. After all, this is not just a fashion trend, but the characteristics of the product itself. It has a number of advantages and positive qualities. What are they?
- Blinds can visually expand the space and increase the height of the ceilings. This is precisely the property that is needed in those rooms that have low ceilings and look small.
- You can buy custom-made vertical blinds, making them original and not like everyone else. Everything you want to see on your window can be brought to life. Various shapes, shades and color schemes, texture of blinds - you choose all this yourself.
- They do not require frequent or thorough care. In addition, vertical blinds can be assembled or disassembled just as easily and quickly.
- Serve as a decorative element, complementing the design of your room. The difference between such models is the combination of comfort, style and beauty.
- Vertical blinds allow soft and diffused light to pass through, while preventing the penetration of too bright rays.
- Simple, mobile, practical and easy to manage.
As you can see, there are a lot of advantages. Therefore, by choosing this type of blinds, you will not go wrong. Let's look at what the structure consists of and how to attach such vertical blinds.
Ideas in different styles
Blinds are used to decorate rooms in various styles.
Loft
Laconic models of soft pastel shades will not be conspicuous and will not disrupt the overall harmony of the loft style.
The photo shows large windows with horizontal white slats in a loft style.
Modern
Strict and discreet horizontal designs will emphasize the solidity and elegance of the style and will ideally resonate with other decorative elements.
The photo shows a modern-style bedroom and a window opening decorated with horizontal slats.
Minimalism
Here, the most successful option would be plain metal or plastic strips. They will fit especially harmoniously into the overall space.
Eco style
Natural materials in natural colors will become a real highlight of the eco-friendly style. Such models radiate calm and warmth.
Design of vertical blinds
Various types of materials are used to make the blinds themselves. This includes plastic, fabric, aluminum, wood, and even bamboo. And the structure itself consists of various elements. What are they?
- Slats are strips of blinds that cover the window. They are made from different materials. The assortment is large, so the choice is yours.
- Profile or cornice with control element. This is the load-bearing part of the blinds structure to which the slats are attached. It needs to be attached above the window. Most often the profile is made of aluminum. Less commonly seen are plastic curtain rods. They are cheap and impractical, as they can break under the weight of the slats. In addition, the plastic will deform over time, which will affect the entire mechanism.
- Runners connecting the cornice and slats. Plastic devices embedded in the cornice. They are the ones who make the lamellas spin and move along it. The better the quality of the runners, the more efficiently the mechanism functions. The quantity is equal to the lamellas.
- Weights (weights) inserted at the end of the lamellas. Thanks to them, the canvases do not flap in the wind and hang evenly. The quantity is equal to the lamellas.
- Connecting chain. She fastens the slats at the bottom so that they are at an equal distance from each other.
- Additionally, the kit may include a decorative overlay for the profile.
These are all the items included in the kit. Most often, the package contains detailed instructions on how to assemble vertical blinds. In addition, there are more than enough videos on this topic. Let's find out how to hang them.
Horizontal
The most popular and widespread blinds are horizontal. In them, the slats are located horizontally. They are installed between the window frames or attached to the window sash.
- For the manufacture of horizontal blinds plates, various materials are used: aluminum, wood, various fabrics, plastic. They all have their advantages and disadvantages.
The quality and function of horizontal structures very often depend on the material from which they are made. you have to choose the one you like.
Preparatory work for installing blinds
First of all, you must stock up on the necessary tools, since without them you will not succeed. They are simple and affordable, so you should not have any complications with their preparation. In your arsenal you need to have:
- building level and pencil;
- screwdriver;
- drill with hammer;
- roulette;
- ladder;
- Phillips or slotted screwdriver;
- fasteners (brackets) and drills of different diameters.
But tools aren't everything. You must decide how the slats will move along the cornice. There are several options from which you will have to choose:
- From the control, when the slats extend from the side of the control element and retract towards it.
- To control, when the slats are on one side, and the blinds control is on the other.
- From the center, when the lamellas move apart in different directions.
- Toward the center, like in a theater when the blinds are pulled apart on both sides.
In fact, this does not affect the functionality in any way, it’s all about efficiency. You can choose what you like best. The photo shows what each option looks like.
Now you can begin to solve the question of how vertical blinds are attached to the window. The instructions are quite simple, so if you follow them correctly, you will succeed.
Let's get started
So, first you need to understand where to attach the curtain rod. You have 3 options: to the wall, to the ceiling, and to the window frame. Using a tape measure, a pencil and a building level, mark the location of the brackets in one line. If the length of the cornice is less than 2 m, then it is enough to install 2 brackets. And when the length is more than 2 m, then 3 fastenings are required.
- Attach the bracket to the designated locations and mark the holes that need to be drilled with a drill. Then do it. Use a screwdriver or screwdriver to secure them into place.
- Now install the curtain rod, positioning the controls correctly. The brackets must have special clips into which the profile snaps. It won't be difficult.
- Expand the sliders perpendicular to the plane of the window. Then insert slats into each of them. The runners also have clips or seams into which the tab from the fabric located on top can be easily inserted.
- Install weights at the bottom and fasten the panels with a chain.
- All that remains is to check the functionality of the design. Grab the control and rotate and extend the blinds.
Tips for using vertical blinds
It's one thing to hang blinds, but quite another to properly care for them. This is important because if not properly maintained, their service life is significantly reduced. What is included in such a package of work? If you have pets such as cats or children, make sure they do not pull on them. In addition, you should not move and move the blades too often in vain, as the mechanism may be damaged. Children especially like to do this. To avoid problems, place the control where children cannot reach it.
Without a doubt, the canvases will get dirty and dust will settle on them. Plastic, aluminum and wooden products can simply be wiped with a damp cloth. But the rag slats can be washed. To do this, the structure needs to be disassembled. The question of how to disassemble vertical blinds is simple. All that is required is to do the manipulation in reverse order. You simply remove the slats from the clips and they are ready for cleaning. Watch the video on how to do this.
If you do this cleaning from time to time, your windows and blinds will look like new. You can see how to wash them properly in the video.
Operating principle and control mechanism of blinds
In many cases, the usual curtains and drapes can be replaced with blinds. They are able to protect the inhabitants of the home from the scorching rays of the sun and at the same time not block the path of fresh air flow. Blinds are a device that consists of strips (slats). The location of the lamellas can be either horizontal or vertical.
The blinds control mechanism is so simple that you can use it with a slight movement of your hand. In addition, it is able not only to open and close the blinds, but also to regulate the flow of light. The wide range of designs in terms of shades and shapes is also attractive.
Conclusion
Thanks to the fact that components for blinds are freely available, it is possible to quickly and efficiently get rid of minor problems in the system on your own.
Understanding the rules for working with systems and the ability to distinguish quality parts from defective ones will protect you from the actions of fraudsters. Some repairmen offer to exchange “original” components from expensive systems for “innovative” developments made in China. After this, systems break down even faster, and you have to ask for help more often.
Advantages
Despite the great demand for blinds, many do not risk replacing their usual curtains with them. Here are a few facts that speak in favor of this product:
- Reliable protection from the sun, especially if the windows face south. To perform this function using curtains, you need to purchase fairly dense material. When closing the windows with such curtains, the flow of fresh air is completely blocked. In the case of blinds, the slats are rotated so as to ensure that the sun's rays are reflected from them, while free access of air remains.
- Versatility of use. Due to the variety of designs, they can be used both in office rooms and to decorate a living room.
- Easy to use. If opening and closing curtains, especially heavy ones, requires effort, then with blinds the same process can be performed by slightly turning a special handle.
- Can be used for windows of any type and area of different sizes.
- Possibility of visually changing the size of the room. Using vertical blinds, we visually increase the height of the room.
Non-standard windows
Such openings require a special approach to decorative design.
- Arched. The slats fit perfectly into the semicircular shape of the arched window and support its unusual appearance.
- Attic. The functionality of horizontal strips with guides on the sides makes them most suitable for attic window openings that have a certain angle of inclination.
- Beveled. They are of an exclusive design nature, so blinds can take into account all the features and nuances of such triangular windows.
- Bay window. It lets in more light, so slats are perfect for it.
- Round. The originality of the round window is emphasized. For this design, both regular models and pleated blinds are used.
- Sliding windows. Thanks to their convenient placement on the frame, the horizontal slats do not interfere with the movement of the windows.
Device Features
Today, there are several types of blinds, which are divided both by the design of the control mechanisms and by the placement of the slats.
Let's consider two types of blinds that are most in demand by consumers: vertical and horizontal.
Vertical
The advantage of vertical blinds is obvious. First of all, it should be noted the aesthetic appearance and wide range of colors, which is important for creating a specific home interior. Also, thanks to the ability to adjust the rotation of the slats, soft diffused lighting is created in the room.
The components of vertical blinds are: cornice, chain for connection, weights, chain for control, slats and cord for control.
The main element of vertical blinds is the cornice. It is made of aluminum or plastic. Experts do not recommend using the latter material, since over time, under the weight of the blinds, it begins to sag and deform.
In this form, the design mechanism will not be able to fully function. Also, over time, the plastic cornice will turn yellow and lose its aesthetic appearance.
It is very important to lubricate the curtain rod guides annually with a special silicone-based lubricant.
Nuances of use
Let us now turn to such a fact as extending the service life of the cornice for vertical blinds. To do this, you need to pay attention to some nuances:
- When purchasing, be sure to check the quality of the cornice assembly. Its mechanisms should function without much effort. Also, the condition of the rope must be impeccable, it should not be twisted.
- Elements of the cornice should not be weak or thin.
- The width should be determined based on the weight of the product. For example, when using blinds with light fabric slats 4 m high, the width of the curtain rod should be 3.5 cm, and for heavy plastic slats 3 m high, the width should be 3 cm.
- Adhere to the operating rules.
The assembly of the lamellas must be performed only when they are perpendicular to the cornice.
Choose the best quality blind runners
The devices by which the blinds are attached to the cornice are called runners. Their quality must be impeccable, as any burr can stop the entire mechanism. When purchasing them, we always ask about the manufacturer. They are made mainly from plastic.
At the bottom, the slats are connected to each other using a special chain. Most often this is a plastic product, but if it is possible to purchase it from metal, this will significantly extend its service life.
Blinds diagram
Weights are also installed at the bottom of the blinds to ensure that the slats are evenly positioned and prevent them from swaying when the wind blows.
The rotation of the lamellas by 180 0 is ensured by a special control chain, which is usually located on the side.
The control cord is used to assemble and open the blinds. Placed next to the control chain.
Fabric or plastic strips - lamellas come in different widths. To learn how to assemble vertical blinds, watch this video:
It is recommended to purchase blinds with narrow stripes for small windows, and wider ones for larger ones.
Horizontal
The mechanism of horizontal blinds is completely identical to vertical structures. The difference lies in the location of the slats. They are arranged not vertically, but horizontally. There is also a difference in the installation method.
Vertical blinds are usually positioned so that the cornice is attached to the ceiling, and the product itself covers not only the window, but also covers part of the wall. Horizontal structures are most often placed inside the window opening, the cornice is mounted to the profile. The width of the slats of horizontal blinds is also different: from 16 to 25 mm.
Roller shutters
This type of structure is popular not only for protecting windows, but also for protecting doors. In Europe, roller shutters are actively used to protect garages.
The mechanism is based on a fabric of lamellas, which are interconnected and create a solid fabric. In this way, the web can be rolled up and wound onto the shaft. But since the slats are made of metal or plastic, the strength of the roller shutters is quite high.
The shaft is located in a box that is installed above the window. The canvas is fixed on two guides, so it is not possible to open the window from the outside when the roller shutters are closed. Inside the room it opens thanks to one of the mechanisms.
The mechanism is based on a drive, which can be a crank, belt or cord - these are types of manual drives. But there are also electric drives that are controlled remotely. Such roller shutters are most often installed instead of garage doors, since they can be opened from a distance without leaving the car.
Installation process
The design is simple and can be done independently. To learn how to install horizontal blinds on plastic windows, watch this video:
The device diagram is as follows:
- The structure of the cornice must be strictly horizontal, so first we check the mounting surface. If necessary, we level it. Next, we fasten the brackets using dowels. The holes for them are pre-drilled.
- We attach the cornice to the brackets using special latches that are provided on the brackets.
- We continue to work and attach the lamellas to the cornice using special runners. Here you should follow a strict sequence and hang the strips exactly as they are folded on the roll.
- Next, a weighting agent is inserted into each strip from below and a connecting chain is attached. For this purpose, special latches are installed on each weighting material on both sides.
- At the final stage, we once again check the correct placement of the elements and check them in action.
When installed correctly, blind strips should operate smoothly and easily. If the elements stop during inspection, you should check the design of the vertical blinds again.
Control mechanisms
Depending on the installed blind control mechanism, the structure can be assembled in different ways. They can move towards the center of the structure or, conversely, move away from the center to the sides. They can be assembled both to and from the control mechanism.
The control mechanism must be decided in advance. To do this, many factors are taken into account, ranging from the general interior of the room and the arrangement of furniture to your own priorities.
For example, if the furniture is placed next to the window, then it would be correct if the blinds move in their direction. In this way, the space of the room visually increases.
So, when choosing the type of blinds, first of all you should not disturb the interior of the room, since these designs not only protect from sunlight, but are an integral part of coziness and comfort.
Vertical blinds: device and installation
Do you want to decorate your home to make it more comfortable? Then decorate the window opening in an original way using blinds.
Today, the most relevant and functional are vertical blinds, which are more convenient to use compared to horizontal ones. There is a wide selection of these products available in different designs.
What types of vertical window blinds there are, how they are designed and how to install them yourself - you will learn from our article.
Classic and cassette models
There is another classification according to which horizontal blinds can be divided into two large groups. They can be:
- Classic.
- Cassette.
Classic blinds for wooden windows appeared on our market in the early 90s of the last century, when Euro-windows were not yet widespread and were considered exotic. They are canvases of planks located one above the other, mounted on a U-shaped cornice. Control is carried out using a cane and rope. They are installed in the opening, on the opening or on each sash using drilling. When installing on sashes, it is advisable to choose models with side holes and metal strings or nylon lines, which stretch the panels on the sashes and prevent them from dangling when opening the windows.
Cassette blinds appeared on the market in the early 200s and were developed specifically for plastic windows. Cassette systems are gradually replacing traditional options because they are more convenient to use. When lifted, the entire canvas is hidden inside a small cassette, and the slats themselves slide along the side guides, which prevent them from dangling when the window is open and are controlled only by a chain. To rotate the slats, you need to pull it slightly, and to lift it, pull it harder. The cassette itself protects the assembled canvas from dust and improves the aesthetic perception of the entire window design.
Classic and cassette blinds in comparison
The control chain that cassette blinds are equipped with is much shorter, that is, when the canvas is raised, it does not have a long end left, which constantly threatens to get tangled. Unlike them, in classic models, when they are raised to the very top, the length of the cord doubles.
Another difference between cassette models is that they are not attached to a frame, but strictly to a glazing bead. When it comes to Euro windows, this is more correct, since the glazing beads can be easily changed at any window company if necessary. In addition, their lateral fixation is more accurate and unnoticeable.
A significant advantage of cassette structures is that their lamellas are installed on the sashes close to the glass and thereby provide better light protection. In classical designs, when installed, the panels remain from the glass at a distance equal to the depth of the glazing bead plus 4-5 mm.
To be fair, it is worth mentioning that conventional systems are easier to remove for washing. To do this, simply unfasten them from the brackets. To dismantle cassette blinds you will have to unscrew the screws. But since they fit tightly and evenly to the glass, there is no need to remove them every time to clean them. From time to time, you can unfold the slats into a single sheet and wipe it gently with a cloth. Using this simple method, even soiled white slats can be cleaned of dust and dirt easily and quickly.
Thus, it is better to install cassette blinds on Euro-windows with a good glazing bead depth (from 8 mm). For old wooden windows with a glazing bead depth of less than 8 mm, classic-type structures are better suited.
Vertical blinds: their features
Vertical blinds indoors
Vertical blinds are the most popular and sought after type of blinds. These blinds got their name due to the vertical arrangement of the slats. With the help of vertical blinds you can create unique interiors, as they can be of different colors and textures. It is believed that such blinds are more comfortable and homely than the horizontal type.
Let us highlight the following advantages of vertical blinds:
- Perfectly protects from bright light.
- Mobile, simple and reliable to operate.
- They perfectly cover large areas, large and non-standard window openings.
- They have various areas of application.
Color solutions
This aspect deserves special attention. When choosing a color scheme, designers advise being guided by the following principles:
- Blinds in the color of the walls. Slats that are a little lighter or a little darker will also look good.
- To match textiles or furniture. Using this solution, you can create an interesting and stylish interior design.
- Contrasting shades will be appropriate only when the entire interior is made in neutral colors.
- Universal options. White blinds are appropriate in 90% of cases.
It is not necessary to use only monochromatic options. You can choose it with photo printing or drawing. The only condition is that the blinds must fit well into the interior design. Remember: the more textures and colors are used in the design of a room, the more restrained your choice for window openings should be.
The choice of a specific model also depends on the functional purpose of the room. For example, blinds with plastic slats are better suited for the kitchen. For the bedroom or living room, you can use horizontal wooden or vertical fabric products. If desired, any type of design can be combined with curtains.
Types of vertical blinds
Vertical plastic blinds
The manufacture of vertical blinds involves the use of various materials. Available:
1. Plastic vertical blinds. They are most often used to decorate the interior of a kitchen, swimming pool, as well as in offices, medical, educational and public institutions. This is due to the fact that such blinds are resistant to high humidity and dust does not accumulate on them.
The slats used for vertical PVC blinds visually “stretch out” the room, so it is advisable to use this type of blinds in rooms with low ceilings.
Vertical fabric blinds
4. Aluminum vertical blinds. These blinds are more appropriate in high-tech rooms. For example, in restaurants, cafes, bars, computer rooms, i.e. in those places where there are increased fire safety requirements. In addition, due to their strength and resistance to aggressive external environments, such blinds are also installed on glazed balconies and loggias.
Vertical tulle blinds
Multi-texture vertical blinds
Components
Vertical blinds STRING – ultra-modern and stylish
A special type of fabric vertical blinds are STRING blinds. Their slats are made in the form of individual ropes, which create a unique reflective effect.
How to properly arrange a balcony?
Previously, balconies were real utility warehouses in apartments. There they put various preparations for the winter, skis, skates, sleds and other things that should lie on the mezzanine.
Curtains in the children's room
The most touching part of the apartment is undoubtedly the children's room. This is an important part of your baby's life. An important part is how the children's room appears, because it contributes to the wonderful mood of your baby or toddler, and will also help the child develop. Curtains will be an excellent addition to the room. They complete the look of the room, so it’s worth taking a closer look at this issue.
Vertical plastic blinds: a classic solution for any interior
Vertical plastic blinds are a classic light protection system. The versatility of the material, practicality in use and sophisticated design make the design in demand for decorating windows in office and residential premises. And if not so long ago vertical plastic blinds were valued exclusively as an additional element in window decoration, today the design is assigned the role of an independent functional decoration.
Vertical blinds at home and at work
Regular window shades and curtains often cannot perform the functions that consumers expect from them. Convenient and practical vertical blinds are now widely used. They are good for their versatility, convenience and durability. Vertical blinds are also attractive to consumers due to their price. But, despite the low price, they can be used to control illumination, control the light flux, and also decorate the room.
The interior of a home is something that a person constantly pays special attention to. Today, one of the newest discoveries in the design of windows, doors and dividing interior partitions are rope blinds. Their very idea is quite old and stems from the traditions of the East. It was there that the interior of the interior was mainly determined by textiles, and thread screens were often used as curtains, which divided the room visually and at the same time left the space unified, creating mystery and privacy, which disappeared in the blink of an eye with a slight breeze or the movement of a hand.
Vertical blinds device
Installation of vertical blinds
As we now know, you can use various materials to make vertical blinds. Their design involves the use of several important parts:
Cornice
The cornice for vertical blinds is a load-bearing part to which slats (slats) are attached. Typically the cornice is made of aluminum. Sometimes, but very rarely, there are cornices made of plastic. But it’s better not to buy these, because they can break under the weight of the slats, and the rotating parts located inside will deform the plastic after some time. And this will lead to jamming of the entire mechanism.
Runners
Runners are plastic devices that, on the one hand, are attached to the cornice and move along it, and on the other hand, slats are suspended from them. As a rule, the proper functioning of the vertical blinds mechanism depends on the quality of the runners.
Weights
Weights are elements of blinds that are inserted into the bottom of the slats. This is necessary so that they do not dangle freely in the wind and hang evenly.
Connecting chain
As the name of the chain suggests, it is necessary to connect the slats at the bottom. Typically, fabric strips are connected with a plastic chain through which a fishing line is pulled. These chains are very durable. However, this does not mean that they can be yanked viciously.
Metal chains are included mainly with blinds made of aluminum and plastic.
Chain and control rope
Vertical photoblinds
The control chain is located on the side of the cornice and rotates the slats 180 degrees. Most of these chains are made of plastic, although metal ones were also made in the past.
A control rope (cord) is needed to move and expand the slats.
A number of companies produce components for vertical blinds, including control chains. Among them there are companies from Russia, Belarus, Poland and Korea. However, there is especially high demand for components that are made in Israel. Although the cost of vertical blinds made in Israel is much higher than the blinds of other companies. What is the price of vertical blinds and where can you buy them, read the article on our website “Where to buy vertical blinds”.