Curtains with eyelets are a rather difficult interior element to create. The difficulty lies not only in installing accessories on the sewing material, but also in the need to make calculations. In fact, the distance between the eyelets can be calculated based on already existing formulas. They were created largely experimentally, however, the considerable experience of professional seamstresses can be trusted. This article will describe the algorithm for calculating the interval in the middle between the elements of the fittings, and also provide a specific example, which allows you to see the real numbers.
How wide should curtains be?
The ideal fold is 1:1.7, but everyone has different tastes, so below we offer a conditional ratio of the serial size of curtains with standard-length curtain rods: Curtains 140 cm wide (each) for curtain rods from 180 to 250 cm long Curtains 180 cm wide (each ) for cornices from 220 to 300 cm long
Interesting materials:
How to view memory on Xiaomi? How to view Windows 10 PC settings? How to see the latest subscriptions on Instagram? How to view permanent memory on Xiaomi? How to see how much RAM is used on Android? How to view screenshots in CS GO? How to see hidden photos in the gallery? How can I view my old declaration? How can I view the status of my ozone order? How can I see my debts?
Taking measurements
In order to calculate how often the eyelets will be placed on the curtain, you need to know exactly the width of the fabric.
To do this, the fabric for sewing must be measured with a measuring tape or a thick tape measure, spreading it on a flat horizontal surface. In this case, accurate data is necessary, and therefore it is better to measure twice - this will help to avoid inaccuracies and oversights in the manufacture of this interior element.
The second measurement that needs to be made is to find out the diameter of the metal rings themselves.
Before measuring them, they need to be correctly selected for a specific cornice. They must be larger than the crossbar, so it is recommended to choose those that are 8-10 mm larger in diameter than the pipe on which they will be installed. For example: a pipe can be measured with a caliper, and if the result is 16 mm, then the fittings are selected with a diameter of 25. If the pipe is 25, they can be selected with a diameter of 35 mm.
Another caveat: when measuring the grommet, you need to consider the inside diameter, not the outside, as the two numbers will be different.
After taking measurements, you can begin to carry out calculations.
Correctly calculating the fabric
The larger the window, the more fabric will be needed to decorate it. But excessive maximalism using 4 times the amount of fabric relative to the width will not give the desired effect, giving a massive appearance. The length is chosen based on individual preferences, especially when you select curtains for a nursery or kitchen. For such a room, you can choose a length of 2 meters, because maintaining its standard size is not so important.
Example
For a simpler explanation of how to calculate everything in practice, an example with specific data will be given below.
The initial data, such as the internal diameter of the metal ring and the width of the blade, will be taken as 25 mm and 4 m, respectively. The procedure for carrying out calculation operations:
- Calculation of the number of round metal rings required: 4 m * 6 = 24.
- Calculation of the remaining centimeters on the sides 3 cm x 2 = 6 cm.
- Calculation of the remaining fabric from the first to the last hole. 4 m (400 cm) - 6 cm equals 3 m 94 cm.
- Calculation of the gap on the canvas, which is occupied by holes: 25 * 24 pcs. = 600.
- Calculating the footage of material in the middle of the holes. 3 m 94 cm (3940) - 600 = 3340.
- Counting the number of gaps in the middle of the holes. 24 - 1 = 23.
- Calculation of the interval between eyelets. 3340 / 23 = 145 or 14.5 cm.
14.5 cm is the width of the distance between the eyelets.
As can be seen from the information presented in this article, in order to calculate everything correctly, you only need a tape measure or a measuring tape, a working calculator (on your phone or on your computer) and compliance with the step-by-step algorithm described above. By the way, as in the case of taking measurements, it is advisable to carry out calculations according to the above algorithm twice. It’s easy to get confused in the variety of numbers, and one wrong result can ruin the entire fabric prepared for sewing.
It is recommended to write down all the results obtained during the calculation process - this will help in marking the processed fabric and will greatly simplify it.
Video
The video presents a master class on how to properly sew curtains.
Curtains with eyelets are a rather difficult interior element to create. The difficulty lies not only in installing accessories on the sewing material, but also in the need to make calculations. In fact, the distance between the eyelets can be calculated based on already existing formulas. They were created largely experimentally, however, the considerable experience of professional seamstresses can be trusted. This article will describe the algorithm for calculating the interval in the middle between the elements of the fittings, and also provide a specific example, which allows you to see the real numbers.
Examples of different collection ratios
In addition to the tape, there are several other options for designing window textiles when sewing. When choosing one of them, it is also important to consider the CS.
- On the eyelets. The fabric sheet is strung on a bar using special metal or plastic rings installed along the upper edge. This option is often used for draping balcony windows. Curtains on the eyelets do not interfere with opening the door, since they can be easily moved to the side with one movement. For curtains with grommets, it is better to choose k=2.
Eyelets on thin tulle are secured using thick curtain tape - On hinges. This type of curtain design looks good in modern interiors. The canvas is attached to the bar using textile loops. They can repeat the print of the main fabric or differ in contrast, they can be solid or designed in the form of ties, k = 1.5-2.
Tulle curtain with double ruffle hinges
Before you put fabric on window curtains, curtains or drapes, you need to decide on the fill factor, type of braid, textile design features and accurately measure the length of the cornice. Knowing these parameters, sewing beautiful window textiles will not be difficult. Examples of photos of window curtains with different frames will help you choose the right option that the whole family will like.
How to choose the right one
The appearance of the finished product depends on harmoniously selected fittings. In order to qualitatively sew curtains with eyelets with your own hands, you need to pay attention to the choice of fastenings.
- with curtain design;
- material;
- colors.
You can take a piece of fabric with you to the store to try it on. Massive eyelets will not look organic on light fabrics, and vice versa.
Small fasteners may not support heavy curtains.
The style of the curtains will determine the color of the rings. For an original design, you can focus on them by attaching them to simple plain curtains. If there are pins or tiebacks on the curtains, then they should also be given attention. Plastic fasteners are easier to install, can be washed with fabric, and will not oxidize. Their price is lower, but metal bushings look more solid.
The main thing is to remember to measure the diameter of the cornice rod before purchasing. It should be at least one and a half centimeters smaller than the inner hole of the sleeve.
If the hole is small, the curtain will not slide well and will start to get stuck. The packaging should not be damaged, and the products themselves should not have scratches or chips.
Advantages of using eyelets
- Many people like the presence of a rustling sound when closing and opening curtains;
- A beautiful and uniform wave will not be disturbed even by washing;
- The fabric from which the curtains are made is less susceptible to abrasion, unlike fastening in another way;
- High-tech or minimalist design will be ideal with such curtains.
Formulas and sequence of calculus
If you have the appropriate data, you can start calculating using the formulas below. What data is needed to make calculations:
- internal diameter of 1 unit of fittings;
- curtain width.
Sequence of calculation operations:
- How many round metal rings do you need? Calculated using the formula: curtain width in meters * 6.
- Calculating the remaining centimeters of fabric on the sides: 3 cm X 2 sides = 6 cm.
- Calculation of the remaining footage from the first to the last hole. It is calculated by the formula: the width of the curtain is the remainder of the centimeters on the sides (i.e. 6 cm).
- Calculation of the footage on the canvas that the holes occupy. It is calculated by the formula: internal diameter of fittings * by their number (pcs.).
- Counting the total gap in the middle of the holes. It is calculated by the formula: the remainder of the material from the first to the last ring is the distance on the canvas that the metal rings occupy.
- Counting the interval in the middle of the holes. Calculated by the formula: number of round metal rings - 1.
- Calculation of the gap between units of fittings. Calculate using the formula: calculation of the gap on the canvas that the holes occupy / by the number of intervals between them.
The result obtained is the width of the distance between the fittings.
Varieties
Curtain rods with grommets are varied in design, color and style, so you get an individual design option.
Plastic
It has always been considered an economical and fairly strong material.
Its advantages include lightness and decorativeness, due to which plastic curtain rods with eyelets acquire an aristocratic appearance and are almost impossible to distinguish from more expensive wooden and metal structures. The only drawback of such a curtain rod will be the inability to use curtains for thick fabrics. The plastic cornice is too light for them, so it is more suitable for tulle and silk, which have a high light-penetrating ability.
Metal
Durable, expensive material, which is often decorated with forged elements.
It has different colors that look quite aristocratic - “gold”, “silver”, “bronze”. The main advantage of metal is its strength. It will serve for a long time and will hardly wear out; it can withstand any weight of curtains, even tapestry ones.
Tree
Purchasing wooden cornices for eyelets means choosing natural, environmentally friendly products.
Along with the use of forged elements, the wooden cornice is decorated with carvings, finials, patterned brackets, and various pipe ends are used. The only drawback of a wooden cornice is the difficulty in selecting eyelets. In all other respects, such a cornice is not inferior to either metal or plastic.
General rules
When making calculations, you should remember one of the basic rules for sewing such curtains: the number of eyelets must be even. Why? Because it is precisely thanks to the even number that the side sections of the fabric will be positioned in such a way that they will not be visible from the room, that is, they will be turned towards the window.
If there is an odd number of them, the side sections will look into the room, and this will have a very negative impact on the appearance of the curtain and the design of the room.
When carrying out the calculation, you should also take into account that the optimal number of holes per 1 meter of width is the number 6. This means that to obtain the result you simply need to multiply the width of the panel in meters by 6. The resulting result will indicate the number of round metal rings that are needed to sew this interior element.
It should also be remembered that on average the distance between the holes in the fabric should be from 10 to 15 cm. It is partly determined by the diameter of the selected fittings. For optimal movement of the curtain on the rod, it is recommended to make an indent of 3 cm from the outer hole to the edge.
This value remains the same regardless of the width of the curtain.
