Tips from the life of a carpenter: how to fix a door handle with and without a lock

A handle is a necessary element of door hardware, designed for convenient opening of doors. The practicality of a door design largely depends on the external aesthetic appearance, design features and functionality of this accessory. With constant use of the door, the handle, regardless of the material and type, often becomes unusable: it wears out and breaks. Therefore, in case of any problems, it must be repaired or replaced with another one. In order not to call a specialist, you can perform this procedure yourself.
Brief instructions on how to disassemble a door handle will familiarize the reader with this simple process.

Kinds

According to the installation method, there are 2 types of handles:

  • invoices;
  • mortise

Overlay fittings are installed on the door leaf using a strip; for a mortise design, there must be a hole in the door.

By purpose there are:

  1. input;
  2. interior.

Based on functionality, door products are divided into 2 types:

  • movable;
  • stationary.

Movable handles are available in 2 versions:

  1. rotary (knobs and buttons);
  2. push.

The analysis of a door handle depends on its type and design features.

Prevention of breakdowns

Prevention is the best tactic in an effort to save your nerves and family budget. It is much easier to take proactive action from time to time than to throw away large sums of money every time. In order to avoid systematic breakdowns of door handle mechanisms, there are basic rules of reasonable behavior:

  • Timely maintenance . It is not at all difficult to establish a specific service schedule for door handles. It takes little time, but the benefits are enormous.
  • Miser pays twice . Cheapness is a way to create a huge number of financial problems later. The choice should be made in favor of quality rather than a dubious discount.
  • We operate correctly . The product must be handled carefully. Protect from sudden mechanical and thermal influences. Remove scratches and chips as they appear.
  • We notice warning signs . As soon as there are suspicions of deviations in the operation of one or another mechanism, action must be taken immediately. Do not wait for consequences that cannot be corrected.

Thanks to simple steps, it is not difficult to keep your door handles in working condition. Thereby extending the life of the structure for many, many years.

Summarizing all of the above, one cannot help but note the fact that repairing a door handle of any design will not be difficult. In order for the process to be crowned with success, a simple amount of basic knowledge about the structure of various types of mechanisms is sufficient. However, if you also know how to prevent breakdowns, you can minimize repair work, avoiding expensive purchases and wasteful expenses.

Design features

Stationary handles are produced without latches or locks. The fastening elements to the door block are screws or self-tapping screws. Such fixed structures are decorative in nature and serve solely for the movement of the door. They can be 1-sided or 2-sided of different shapes, connected by an axial element. They are installed on interior or plastic balcony door blocks, rarely on entrance ones.

Pressure products are 2 L-shaped levers, which are connected by a rod passing through the door block. In such a device, when turning, the halyard tongue enters the inside of the door and locks it. Using the elements, external and interior doors are mounted.

The main advantage of the model is its reliability. The failure rate of push mechanisms is much lower than others.

The rotary mechanism is most often made in the form of a ball or button with a diameter of 50-60 mm with a lock located in the center of the round handle. The keyhole can have a 2-way exit or 1-way with a latch. The door opens with a simple twist. Such fittings may also contain a door opening blocker. Therefore, they are often used in door structures of bathrooms and interior units, and are also called knob handles.

They are compact, easy to install, and low in price, but have disadvantages such as low strength and fragility due to jamming of spare parts inside the mechanism.

Rotary and push products differ in the shape and method of opening the latch.

Components of the mechanism

Pivot and push door products for interior doors have the following spare parts and components:

  • pen;
  • latch;
  • strip or socket;
  • decorative flange;
  • fasteners;
  • special key for squeezing and removing the mechanism.

The door hardware kit with keyhole is supplied with keys.

Is it possible to repair the door leaf latch mechanism with your own hands?

What could be the reason for failures in such seemingly smooth work? The most common causes of problems are the following:

  • Clogged keyhole (the pampering of neighbor's children by putting chewing gum or paper into the keyhole sooner or later leads to breakdown of the internal mechanism).
  • Turning the key (in which the mechanism for opening the latch itself does not work).
  • The owner is too lazy to take care of the locking mechanism (locks in an apartment need to be lubricated at least once a year, and in a private house - at least 3 times a year).
  • The lock does not match the door lock, it is skewed.
  • Loose eyelets.
  • Jamming of the code part of the mechanism.

Reasons for disassembly

Disassembling door handles is an infrequent procedure, which is resorted to in the case of loose, “loose” fittings that require tightening the screws or fixing the problem. The main reasons for disassembling round handles are:

  • Failure of the product due to careless handling, end of service life or lack of preventive procedures (lubricating the mechanism, tightening loose screws and self-tapping screws);
  • Jamming of the locking mechanism due to sagging of the door leaf not being corrected in a timely manner or poor-quality installation that is not level;
  • Changing the product to a new one that is more modern or more suitable in style to the room;
  • A worn, wrinkled, unsightly appearance that appears during the service life, the duration of which depends on the quality of the material and coating of the handle;
  • Installation of new interior doors, in which thrifty owners install handles in good condition from old panels.

Required Tools

To disassemble the door handle, you will need to have a certain tool on hand. Regardless of its type, there may be some hidden elements and parts in it that cannot always be pulled out using conventional tools.

For this reason, you should have the following list of tools on hand:

  • hammer;
  • screwdriver;
  • drill and set of drills with a crown;
  • pencil;
  • awl;
  • square

Required Tools

Regardless of whether you plan to repair, replace or install a door lock, you should prepare all the tools in advance. Of course, if the work is performed by classified masters, this will save you from unnecessary fuss. But in the case when the process is carried out independently, you will still have to prepare a minimum set consisting of the following tools.

  • Manual milling machine. It is used for inserting locks, since this tool provides high-quality cutting of recesses and accurate sampling. In addition, during operation the freezer does not damage the decorative coating of the door leaf.
  • Hammer. It is most suitable for non-professional insertion, but can sometimes come in handy.
  • Chisels. This will speed up the process of cutting a hole for the lock.
  • Screwdriver or drill. These tools are needed when drilling deeper seats and holes for handles.
  • Screwdriver. For the work process, you will need both Phillips and flat-head screwdrivers of different diameters; with their help, you can fix the screws and fasten the internal parts of the device.
  • Drill for working with wood.
  • Roulettes.

Disassembling a stationary handle

If the product is fixed with self-tapping screws, then it is enough to unscrew the screws with a flat screwdriver and remove the fittings. Inspect for damage. If it cannot be repaired, then it must be replaced.

When placing the product on a common rod, it is enough to remove the fastening fragment from one side. The structure must be removed from the reverse side. The presence of a rod in the product is checked by turning it counterclockwise while simultaneously holding it with your hand on the other side. If you can turn it, then it is on the rod.

The stationary handle with built-in latch can be removed with a screwdriver, unscrewing the screws and removing the decorative trim.

Disassembling rotary handles

To disassemble the round handle, you need to prepare:

  • special wrench to loosen the locking pin. The key comes complete with a handle. If the special device is lost, you can use any hex key that fits the diameter;
  • screwdriver

The handle is disassembled as follows:

  • On the decorative trim you need to find a hole for a hex key. It is most often located below or on the side;
  • The key is inserted into the hole and pressed lightly. In this way, the locking pin is loosened;
  • The other hand removes the handle. To do this, just pull the device towards you;

    The process of disassembling the rotary knob

  • at the next stage, the decorative trim covering the hole in the door leaf is removed;
  • Under the cover there are mounting bolts that need to be loosened using a screwdriver. After performing this operation, the door handle splits into two parts.

Location of door handle fasteners

If you need to replace the rotary knob, you will also need to remove the latch. To do this, simply unscrew the fastening screws located on the end part of the interior door and fixing the corresponding mechanism.

Adviсe

Today, anyone can try themselves as a master and repair or install door locks themselves. This allows you not only to significantly save the family budget, but also to gain good experience. To ensure that the workflow goes quickly and correctly, novice specialists should consider the following recommendations.

  • If the lock breaks, you should not immediately disassemble the case; first you need to make sure that there are no foreign objects or debris in the lock hole. If there are any, then it is necessary to remove foreign bodies using an awl or tweezers.
  • If your key gets stuck or breaks, don't panic. First you need to remove it, then begin repairs. If the attempt fails, then it is best to invite a specialist.
  • If the latch and bolt jam, it is enough to adjust the sash. In addition, you can additionally check the position of the awnings and door leaf for deviation and deformation. To fix this problem, you just need to widen the lock hole by a few millimeters, then the latch and bolt will fit freely.
  • To eliminate faults in the protective mechanism that cause jamming, you should completely disassemble the device and check whether all the elements are in place and whether there are worn parts. The most difficult thing in the event of a breakdown may be replacing the core.

How to repair a lock with your own hands, watch the video.

Disassembling lever handles

To disassemble the handle with a pressure mechanism, you will need a screwdriver that is most suitable for the mounting bolts.

The disassembly process is carried out according to the following scheme:

  1. The first step is to remove the decorative trim. The cover can be attached in two ways:
      using thread. To remove the element, you need to turn the cover several times counterclockwise;
  2. using a locking tab. To remove the cover, you will need to move the tongue slightly in any direction with a sharp tool;

If, due to contamination or damage, the cover does not come off, you can use a screwdriver and a hammer. A screwdriver is inserted between the trim and the door. Hitting the screwdriver handle with a hammer allows you to move the mechanism and unscrew it completely.

  1. the next step is to unscrew the bolt located at the bottom of the handle. Using this fastening element, the handle itself is fixed to the mechanism with a latch;
  2. under the decorative cover there are two or three screws that secure the main mechanism;

Lever handle fastening elements

  1. After unscrewing all the fasteners, the handle can be pulled out freely.

Removing the handle from an interior door

The locking mechanism of the push handle is removed in the same way as handles with a rotary system.

After familiarizing yourself with the proposed diagrams for disassembling door handles, you can repair or replace the device without the help of a specialist. To install the handle, you can follow the instructions included with the new device or perform all the steps indicated in the diagrams in reverse order.

How to remove

Dismantling door hardware is not a problem if you have the necessary tools and minimal theoretical knowledge of the mechanism. You can remove the door handle of an interior door yourself without calling a technician. To do this, you must follow the instructions:

  • Support and secure the door.
  • Pry the decorative flange with a knife and pull it out a little. Underneath there are fasteners that need to be unscrewed.
  • There is a spring-loaded locking pin on the decorative flange of the pressure device. Press it in with a screwdriver. In rotary models, the pin is located inside the body. In order to get to it, insert a key or awl through the technological flange hole. If the pin cannot be felt, rotate the flange until it contacts it.
  • Press the pin while pulling the door device.
  • Unscrew the mounting screws.
  • Separate the inside of the door element from the outside, remove the handle and decorative flange.
  • If you need to remove the latch and replace it or repair it, unscrew the screws securing it to the side of the door block, remove the bar, then the mechanism.

When installing accessories to another location, you should not disassemble them for spare parts. It is attached to the door structure in the reverse order. If the handle or latch needs to be repaired or replaced, further disassembly is performed.

Disassembling the round pen

Knob fittings with a lock take longer to dismantle than other devices due to their complex structure. However, let's figure out how to disassemble a round door handle. To do this, you must follow the following steps:

    • First, use a screwdriver to remove the flat cover located near the handle;
    • press the stopper with a key or other sharp object and pull the product towards you;
    • from the removal side, the screws are unscrewed, both parts move away from the door leaf;
    • the screws securing the latch are unscrewed.

What to do if the front door handle is broken: how to fix the problem

In fact, there is nothing complicated in repairing the door handle of an iron door. If you use the right approach, you can fix the device in 10 minutes. It all depends on what type of handle needs adjustment.


Before repairing, buy a rod 2 cm longer PHOTO: remontidei.ru

We repair the door handle of a metal entrance door

To begin dismantling, you need to have a hammer, a Phillips and flat-head screwdriver, and some hex keys on hand. You will also need a drill and sandpaper. The features of this type of repair are as follows:

  • you need to act carefully so as not to damage entire mechanisms;
  • all parts must be placed in a deep box, preferably with a light bottom;
  • Never use a crowbar to remove the lock from the door;
  • It is also undesirable to use a screwdriver, since when unscrewing it can lick off the screws.

On a note! If the handle is loose, this is one of the signs of an imminent breakdown. Therefore, it is necessary to tighten all existing bolts. To get to them, you need to remove the end ring on the round door handle.


After installation, make sure that the handle does not rotate PHOTO: zamokmaster24.ru

How to change the handle on a metal entrance door step by step

After the handle breaks on Euro doors, you should carefully work with the tools. After all, one careless movement can damage not only the core, but it will also be impossible to open the door if the handle is broken.

How to remove an old door handle

As they say, breaking is not building, so the process of dismantling the handle can be considered elementary.

  1. Remove the protective metal panel on the lock.
  2. Unscrew the screws from the washer and remove it.
  3. We take out the core and square rod.

Often in the designs of metal doors there is a manufacturing defect - the rod is too short. Repair of “Chinese” door handles in such cases is done using a more durable mechanism than before.


Interior doors are supplied with a special bar for locking PHOTO: ivanovo.itwood.ru

Replacing the front door handle

If the cause of the malfunction is the rod, then you also need to purchase new handles. It is important to select them using the selection method, since the cross-sections of the handle hole and the rod itself may not match.

Next, you just need to insert the square rod into the middle, replace the washer and put on the new handle. The whole process of how to make a door handle can be seen in more detail in the video.

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