Plastic windows made from PVC profiles are very popular among the population due to their low cost and excellent physical characteristics; sometimes during operation it becomes necessary to remove the glass unit for various purposes. When carrying out dismantling operations with your own hands, the user should know how to remove the glazing beads from a plastic window on their own, because this is the only way to remove the double-glazed window from the opening.
Although the procedure for removing a window bead from a plastic window does not look complicated and almost any housewife can handle it, knowledge of some features can be useful to everyone. In addition, carrying out further operations with double-glazed windows requires certain skills and deeper knowledge in the field of window glazing.
PVC profiles with glazing beads of different widths
Replacement of double-glazed windows in aluminum windows and aluminum profiles
In order to replace a double-glazed window in an aluminum profile quickly and efficiently, you need to understand two simple things. Firstly, in aluminum windows, replacing double-glazed windows is done somewhat differently than in a plastic window. Secondly, aluminum windows themselves have differences in design.
Glazing a balcony with sliding or façade aluminum significantly affects the difficulty of replacing broken glass. The time spent and cost of work, if you are not ready to change the glass yourself, also vary significantly.
Preparation for dismantling and tools
Removing the bead manually involves further removing the glass unit from the window sash; before dismantling work, the following preparatory operations are carried out:
- They free up free space in the room on the floor in a place where the location of the package will not create additional inconvenience.
- Place cardboard, an old bedspread or blanket on the floor to prevent damage to the floor covering by the sharp edges of the glass unit.
- If the glass unit is leaning against the wall to reduce the space occupied, additionally prepare material or cardboard to isolate its sharp edges from contact with the wall covering.
To remove the glazing bead from a plastic window, you will need the following household tools and protective equipment:
- A narrow spatula, a wide chisel or slotted screwdriver, a knife for bending the bead away from the profile.
- A small rubber hammer for knocking down the putty knife, strips and glass during installation.
- Be sure to wear rubberized gloves to protect your hands from the sharp, raw edges of the bag.
- Tape measure if you plan to independently replace the package with an order from the manufacturer of a product of a similar size.
- A pencil for numbering the removed glazing beads; under no circumstances should you use a felt-tip pen, which leaves hard-to-remove marks on the white polyvinyl chloride.
The main stages of removing PVC glazing bead
Features of modern warm aluminum windows
Warm aluminum window structures have many positive properties: they are durable and lightweight, they can be given almost any design idea in shape and color, they can withstand severe loads and temperature changes.
Since aluminum has good thermal conductivity, it is used in combination with thermal inserts for warm glazing.
Double-glazed windows are installed in warm aluminum profiles.
Depending on the purpose of glazing, a double-glazed window can be:
- thermal insulation,
- energy saving,
- multifunctional,
- shockproof,
- anti-ice,
- toned.
There are two options for installing a double-glazed window in an aluminum profile:
- Post-transom glazing system with external installation of double-glazed windows.
- Inserting a double-glazed window into the sash profile from the inside.
Aluminum mullion and transom windows
The design of warm aluminum windows with mullions and crossbars is designed for glazing large openings. Therefore, this system is best suited for facade glazing. The mullion-transom system of facade glazing made of aluminum profiles has made a real revolution in architecture.
The peculiarity of mullion-transom glazing of facades is that the double-glazed windows are mounted on the outside.
In case of breakage, the glass unit in the aluminum profile is replaced from the outside.
If you want to change the glass unit in the facade, then you cannot do without the help of professionals. On high floors, replacement of double-glazed windows is possible only by climber installers.
Effective removal of difficult contaminants
If standard cleaning does not help, you should try other methods.
You can prepare a solution for washing windows on the upper floors by taking 30 milliliters of alcohol, as well as 10 milliliters of white cosmetic clay and crushed chalk.
- Stir until the mixture becomes a paste and even the smallest grains are dissolved.
- Apply the mixture evenly to the surface of the window.
- Leave for five to ten minutes.
- Rinse off dissolved dirt particles with clean water.
- Wipe dry with a paper towel that absorbs all moisture.
No less effective for old contaminants is a mixture based on:
- 100 ml warm boiled water;
- 20 g rock salt.
- 1 liter of water;
- 20 ml vinegar;
- 20 g crushed chalk.
The solution prepared according to the second recipe must be boiled.
How to replace glass in an aluminum balcony frame
Replacing glass on a balcony, if it is glazing along the entire facade of a multi-storey building, is carried out from the outside by climbers.
In rare cases, façade glazing can be replaced independently from the inside.
For Provedal cold aluminum glazing, you can replace broken glass in the frame with your own hands.
Stages of glass replacement work:
- remove the glazing beads that hold the glass along the perimeter,
- carefully remove the glass from the frame,
- replace it with a new one of the same size.
If you want to consult, send a photo of your balcony by email. In the shortest possible time, a specialist will give advice on how best, quickly and inexpensively, to replace the glass in your case.
Free call to a surveyor
In order to understand the cost of plastic windows on a bay window, you need to invite our engineer
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How much does it cost to replace glass in aluminum windows?
The cost of replacing a double-glazed window consists of several services: delivery and lifting of the double-glazed window, dismantling and disposal of the old double-glazed window, installation of new glass.
Typically, a team of industrial climbers is part of a team of repairmen. They do all the work themselves in a few hours.
You don’t have to rack your brains about selecting all the necessary specialists and equipment. You won’t even have to rack your brains about where to put the old glass.
In case of problems with the glass of aluminum façade windows, it is always better to immediately contact a specialist.
Step-by-step instructions for installing a PVC window sill
A window in an apartment, be it plastic or wooden, without such an element as a window sill, looks unattractive and bad.
Therefore, architects provide this element in every house. When replacing a window, the board underneath is always replaced. As a rule, the installation of a window sill is carried out by specialists, but you can do the work yourself. The main thing is to do everything according to the rules. Before installing a plastic window sill, you should read the instructions for the entire process.
Replacement of double-glazed windows in warm aluminum windows
With aluminum double-glazed windows, replacement will not be difficult if the beads are visible from the room.
In an aluminum window sash, when it opens into the interior of the room, the glass unit is replaced by analogy with other modern windows:
- The glazing bead is removed - a strip that holds the glass unit in place.
- The glass unit itself is removed.
- A new double-glazed window is inserted.
- The glazing bead is installed back.
TID MEASUREMENT
In order to find out the required length of the sills, measure the external width of the window opening.
- If your flashings are without plugs: you need to add approximately 50 mm to the width of the opening (allowance for end bends).
- If the flashing has end caps: 20 mm must be subtracted from the opening width (to install the end caps).
The width of the flashing is measured from the frame to the opening. Add 50-60 mm to the resulting figure, since the ebb should go outside for effective water drainage. If there are quarters in the window, calculate the length so that the ebb does not have to be forcibly bent.
If there are no quarters in the window, the ebb is mounted directly to the stand profile.
Replacing glass in a sliding balcony sash
If the glass in your sliding balcony sash is broken or cracked, you do not have to pay money for services to replace it. You can easily do this yourself.
You will need a 4mm hex and a Phillips screwdriver.
1. Measure the height and width of the sash
, write down these dimensions, you will need them later.
To do this, you need to lift the sash up and remove it from the runners. If the sash does not give in and does not rise enough to be removed, it is necessary to remove the plastic plugs in the lower corners of the sash and, using a 4mm hexagon, adjust the height of the roller on which the sash is moved, after which the sash can be easily lifted and removed.
Remove the plastic plugs at the corners of the sash and unscrew the fixing screws.
Separate the sash elements.
Remove the damaged glass or its remains. Save the U-shaped seal.
3. Measure the glass thickness
, as a rule, it is equal to 5mm or 4mm.
The glass size is calculated using the formula:
- glass height = sash height - 84mm,
- glass width = sash width - 69mm.
Glass to size can be purchased at any construction market or hardware store.
Assembly and installation of the sash
done in reverse order:
- Install the U-shaped seal on the glass
- Connect the sash elements and tighten them with fixing screws
- Close the screws with decorative plugs
- Place the sash in place; if necessary, adjust the height of the sash using the hexagonal adjustment of the height of the rollers.
Installation
Installation should be carried out in the reverse order of removal. The process is simple.
- Before installation, you need to lubricate the side of the bead and the rubber seal with Vaseline or silicone-based lubricant. This increases the durability of the part and makes installation more convenient.
- Installing the bead is even easier, you just need to remember: the top horizontal bead is installed first. The part mustache is inserted into the grooves of the frame along its entire length, but you need to start the procedure from the corners. Lightly press the glazing bead or lightly tap it, and it will snap into place with a characteristic click.
- The assistant holds the glass unit with his hand so that it does not fall out. The craftsman tightly inserts the part exactly along the edges, pressing on it along the entire perimeter, and pushes it into the groove all the way. If you cannot insert it completely, you can hammer it in by lightly tapping it with a hammer.
- Then the lower glazing bead is inserted.
- The side strips are installed last. Installation is complete.
Installing a bead is much easier than removing it.
Plastic glazing beads have many advantages.
- They are durable - with careful use they can last for many decades.
- They are elastic due to the material from which they are made. This means they are not as fragile as wooden ones.
- They are moisture resistant - PVC does not absorb moisture.
- They look very aesthetically pleasing. There are a lot of curly glazing beads that harmonize with the overall appearance of the window.
How to change glass in an aluminum frame
If the glass in your sliding balcony sash is broken or cracked, you do not have to pay money for services to replace it. You can easily do this yourself.
You will need a 4mm hex and a Phillips screwdriver.
1. Measure the height and width of the sash
, write down these dimensions, you will need them later.
To do this, you need to lift the sash up and remove it from the runners. If the sash does not give in and does not rise enough to be removed, it is necessary to remove the plastic plugs in the lower corners of the sash and, using a 4mm hexagon, adjust the height of the roller on which the sash is moved, after which the sash can be easily lifted and removed.
Remove the plastic plugs at the corners of the sash and unscrew the fixing screws.
Separate the sash elements.
Remove the damaged glass or its remains. Save the U-shaped seal.
3. Measure the glass thickness
, as a rule, it is equal to 5mm or 4mm.
The glass size is calculated using the formula:
- glass height = sash height - 84mm,
- glass width = sash width - 69mm.
Glass to size can be purchased at any construction market or hardware store.
Assembly and installation of the sash
done in reverse order:
- Install the U-shaped seal on the glass
- Connect the sash elements and tighten them with fixing screws
- Close the screws with decorative plugs
- Place the sash in place; if necessary, adjust the height of the sash using the hexagonal adjustment of the height of the rollers.
Installation
Installation should be carried out in the reverse order of removal. The process is simple.
- Before installation, you need to lubricate the side of the bead and the rubber seal with Vaseline or silicone-based lubricant. This increases the durability of the part and makes installation more convenient.
- Installing the bead is even easier, you just need to remember: the top horizontal bead is installed first. The part mustache is inserted into the grooves of the frame along its entire length, but you need to start the procedure from the corners. Lightly press the glazing bead or lightly tap it, and it will snap into place with a characteristic click.
- The assistant holds the glass unit with his hand so that it does not fall out. The craftsman tightly inserts the part exactly along the edges, pressing on it along the entire perimeter, and pushes it into the groove all the way. If you cannot insert it completely, you can hammer it in by lightly tapping it with a hammer.
- Then the lower glazing bead is inserted.
- The side strips are installed last. Installation is complete.
Installing a bead is much easier than removing it.
Plastic glazing beads have many advantages.
- They are durable - with careful use they can last for many decades.
- They are elastic due to the material from which they are made. This means they are not as fragile as wooden ones.
- They are moisture resistant - PVC does not absorb moisture.
- They look very aesthetically pleasing. There are a lot of curly glazing beads that harmonize with the overall appearance of the window.
What do we know about aluminum windows
According to the nature of the profile used, aluminum windows are divided into:
Warm - have thermal insulation inserts between the internal and external contours, the so-called thermal break. |
Cold ones - without a special insert, usually installed in rooms where thermal insulation is not necessary: on balconies, terraces, loggias. For example, Provedal windows
according to the degree of possible opening : opening (sliding, tilting, turning, tilt-and-turn); deaf (in this case, a supply ventilation system must be provided).
The use of aluminum windows is determined by the high strength characteristics of the frame material with a relatively low weight. The most common aluminum windows: for building facades, greenhouses, winter gardens, light glazing of balconies and loggias. The designs use various types of glass: tempered, triplex, energy-saving, vandal-proof, fire-resistant.
Non-standard designs
WINDOWS OF UNUSUAL SHAPE TO ORDER
Does a window opening require something more than a classic? The UNITEK company offers you the installation of non-standard PVC windows. Quite often our company receives orders for the manufacture of such structures.
Non-standard plastic windows are different types of geometric shapes according to individual sketches and drawings, as well as windows with a large opening - for example, a full wall (stained glass, sliding structures). Such windows include: arched, triangular, round, trapezoidal.
With the help of unusually shaped windows, you can easily create a fashionable and unique design for your home; the same elements are widely used for the reconstruction of old buildings with arched window openings. Installation of plastic windows of non-standard shape is carried out only by highly qualified employees of our company.
WHY DO SUCH WINDOWS COST MORE EXPENSIVE?
The higher cost of such windows is due to the fact that measuring the opening of non-standard structures, their manufacture and installation is much more difficult than simple rectangular ones. To do this, our specialists go to the site and inspect the opening. This is necessary in order to make preliminary calculations and measurements. Quite often, our employees have to make a template for such a window right on site in order to accurately measure the angles or degrees of the arch. The production time for such windows is usually longer than rectangular ones, because developing and manufacturing custom designs requires much more time.
Damage to aluminum windows
The service life of such window systems is quite long - they can last 80 years or more without repair. But no one is immune from accidental damage, so repairing aluminum windows is required quite often.
Main damage to aluminum windows:
- Broken window or double glazing;
- Cracks in glass;
- Leak;
- Non-opening window sash;
- Freezing.
Repair of different types of aluminum windows
If the window sash does not open, you can easily cope with this task if you correctly determine the cause.
Repair of sliding aluminum windows:
When the shape of the frame is not changed (there is no deformation of the aluminum profile), the problem is most likely incipient corrosion. It is enough to lubricate the guide and all moving parts with lubricating oil, and the frame will open easily.
In winter, the most common reason why a sliding door does not open is ice on the bottom of the frame. Find the accumulation of ice and remove it, you can move the sash without problems.
Glass repair
If glass breaks or a sliding door breaks, you need to:
- Unscrew the retaining rollers and remove the sash from the frame.
- Then separate the frame by unscrewing the screws in opposite corners.
- Remove broken glass.
- Order a new one of suitable thickness.
- Insert glass and assemble frame.
- Install the sash.
If the glass breaks in a fixed sash, you will have to first remove the sliding sash, and then disassemble the frame and replace the glass.
In the case where the damaged double-glazed window is part of the façade glazing, the repair consists of replacing it with a new one. If the damaged glass unit is located on the side of the room, replacing it will not be difficult. In the case where the cracked or damaged glass is located outside, then you cannot do without the help of professionals, in particular the services of climbers. A team of industrial climbers will lift a new double-glazed window to the desired floor, outside the house, dismantle the broken one and put a new one in its place.
Damaged aluminum window sash or frame
In cases where the damage affected an element of the main structure: a frame or sash profile, repairs are carried out by replacing the deformed or damaged product. Only minor scratches can be corrected by painting, without dismantling.
If your aluminum window is damaged, but you are not confident in your repair skills, it would be wiser to contact a specialist. Professionals will do the job faster and better than amateurs. This is especially true for large display glass and façade glazing, where replacement requires the use of special equipment. Prices for repairing aluminum windows.
Aluminum window structures have many positive properties: they are durable and lightweight, they can be given almost any design idea in shape and color, they can withstand severe loads and temperature changes.
We install double-glazed windows with our own hands
Now it's time to look at the issue of putting the entire system back together. And we will also consider it in the form of step-by-step instructions, briefly and as clearly as possible:
- To begin with, before starting work, you should check the cleanliness of the opening, since the folds of the frame must be completely clean.
- Unlike the dismantling process, in this case the first step is to insert a double-glazed window, and then install horizontal beads.
- So, we insert the tail of the bead into a special groove, and then hammer it in with a special hammer. In this case, a rubber hammer is used. The blows themselves should not be strong and should be carried out starting from the corners in the direction class=”aligncenter” width=”680″ height=”455″[/img]
- Next, the remaining elements are mounted in the same way.
- Now you can begin to put things in order a little. In particular, wipe the installed glass unit, or remove the protective film if it is new. If there are scratches on the frame, remove them using fine sandpaper.
This completes the process. As you can see, the task is quite simple, and you can do it yourself, without the help of a specialist. The only thing that needs to be clearly understood is the seriousness of the task and the fact that the double-glazed window is a very fragile and vulnerable part. Therefore, the entire process should be performed as carefully as possible, and only when absolutely necessary. Read how to properly regulate the ventilation of a PVC window.
What do we know about aluminum windows
According to the nature of the profile used, aluminum windows are divided into:
Warm - have thermal insulation inserts between the internal and external contours, the so-called thermal break. |
Cold ones - without a special insert, usually installed in rooms where thermal insulation is not necessary: on balconies, terraces, loggias. For example, Provedal windows
according to the degree of possible opening : opening (sliding, tilting, turning, tilt-and-turn); deaf (in this case, a supply ventilation system must be provided).
The use of aluminum windows is determined by the high strength characteristics of the frame material with a relatively low weight. The most common aluminum windows: for building facades, greenhouses, winter gardens, light glazing of balconies and loggias. The designs use various types of glass: tempered, triplex, energy-saving, vandal-proof, fire-resistant.
General rules
When installing sliding aluminum structures, you must strictly comply with all installation requirements, starting from the correct measurement of the frame. The quality and durability of the installed aluminum block will depend on this.
Important. When performing installation work, you need to take into account the design features of the balcony and loggia.
The first one protrudes beyond the outer wall, so the fastening of the frame will need to be made more thorough and thoughtful, and the second one is recessed into the room behind the cut of the outer wall of the house, so fixing the frame structure is much easier.
Installation work begins only after a thorough inspection of the balcony or loggia has been carried out to assess its technical condition and ability to withstand additional increased loads. If it turns out that it is unsatisfactory, then it will be necessary to carry out work to strengthen the structures.
The base for mounting sliding aluminum windows on a balcony and loggia must be strong and reliable; in the first case, metal is used, in the second, wall material is used - brick or concrete. When installing the frame, you will need to make sure that the profile does not have any deflections or deformations.
If an old frame is installed on a balcony or loggia, it will need to be dismantled; to do this, perform the following operations :