The purpose of the balcony can be different, but almost always shelves are installed on it. They differ in appearance and functionality. For lovers of blanks, you need durable, spacious racks. Decorative interior details are placed on elegant shelves. Various multi-level structures are built for flowers. Shelves on the balcony have many options, which will be discussed in the article.
Material selection
The frame of the product is made of timber or aluminum profile. A wooden base is suitable for an insulated room. At high humidity it can change its size. In this case, it is better to use galvanized aluminum, but such a frame is not able to withstand significant loads.
Before starting work, you should ask how to make a shelf on the balcony in order to take into account all the nuances. Its strength and durability depend on the correct choice of material for all components of the product.
For shelves you can use thick plywood. Chipboard, OSB, laminated chipboard. Wood, plywood, and plastic are used to cover the structure.
What is the best way to choose cabinets?
Shelves and various racks along with cabinets, if they do not fit into the interior, will definitely spoil the design of the balcony. Therefore, you need to choose furniture for your balcony with all responsibility.
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Let's look at some rules!
The shelves will be able to withstand the weight of all sorts of things in them only if they are securely fastened with fastenings.
It is necessary to use only such raw materials for shelves that will be suitable for certain conditions. For example, if the balcony is not glazed, it is better not to install furniture made of plywood or chipboard on it, since due to changes in temperature and humidity it will get wet and collapse.
The interior should be combined with the overall decoration of the balcony. If you have combined a living space with a loggia, you need to select all the furniture that matches each other.
By following the loose rules of interior selection, it is possible to place on your balcony such furniture that can satisfy your taste.
Shelves on the side walls
The classic version is suitable for flower pots and jam jars. Such products are used as a decorative element when arranging a balcony or loggia. You can place books and figurines on the shelves.
Such designs are ideal for a small office. You should install a table on the balcony, and then start selecting storage systems for books and other things.
Installing shelves for flowers on the balcony is not difficult if you think through everything in advance. With the help of such elements, they create cozy corners for relaxation in the home.
To do this, you need to decide on the number of elements and their sizes. Afterwards you can begin installing the structures.
Blueprints
Initially, you should think about the purpose of the cabinet and, based on this, you can already draw up projects, draw drawings, and calculate the amount of material required for the shelf.
When choosing a shelf, you can draw up the drawings yourself, to your taste, use your imagination and thus invent your own unique and original shelf. You can rely on experienced craftsmen to help you decide on the right shelf.
Below we provide you with several drawings for shelves on the balcony:
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Shelving
If you need to create a small flowering greenhouse on the balcony, then it is better to make shelving. Compact and reliable designs will be an excellent solution. They are often used to store various substances, which allows you to maintain order in the apartment.
Multi-tiered structures will become universal storage areas for tools, toys, and clothing. The rack will help save usable space, free up the floor and countertop. It makes it easy to organize things.
Gardeners often use it to grow seedlings. Containers with soil are placed on shelves; the plants will be easy to care for.
You can buy a ready-made system, but it may not be the right size. It is more profitable to do it yourself. This does not require expensive materials and fasteners. Free corners or awkward niches can easily be turned into functional structures.
Cushioned furniture
So, upholstered furniture is simply an unlimited flight of imagination.
Agree, it’s quite easy to arrange a hiding place in the hollow part of the back of a sofa or chair. Carefully cut, remove the filling if necessary, put in everything you need, and sew it up. Just make sure that the tone of the threads matches and the seam is as invisible as possible. If you decide to use a mattress, do not place bulky items there. Otherwise, the mother-in-law, who has come to visit for a short time, while resting at night, may suspect something is wrong. She's not the princess and the pea! If what you are hiding is small and not very heavy, then you can fasten it from the bottom of the bed, sofa or chair: remove the fabric, remove everything that is necessary, and fasten the fabric again as it was before.
Embedded Storage Systems
To prevent dust from getting on things on the shelves, doors are attached to the structure. Such products can be built into a niche on the loggia. Shelves and cabinets on the balcony will help you use the available space wisely.
Built-in furniture has a number of advantages. It can be used for any need, it saves space. It’s easy to make a simple cabinet with your own hands by taking measurements and drawing a drawing.
The classic option would be to use swing doors for the structure. They are easy to make but difficult to fit into a small space.
The accordion door does not take up extra space and opens outwards. It is easy to make from perforated furniture board.
Roller shutters are in demand among consumers today. A convenient and simple type will protect things on the cabinet shelves from dust and bright sunlight.
Sliding doors are often chosen for closets. They are ideal for small spaces. It is important to think through the design well and install the mechanism correctly.
Installation and Installation
There are several basic methods for attaching a structure to a balcony.
For installation you will need:
- polyurethane foam, silicone sealant;
- end caps;
- plastic wedges or wooden blocks (backings);
- jigsaw, screwdriver;
- building level, square, tape measure, pencil;
Before work, you need to thoroughly clean the base of debris. This can be conveniently done using a vacuum cleaner. All voids under the frame and on the sides of the window opening are filled with polyurethane foam.
Components and steps for installing a window sill on balconies with a parapet or loggias
The narrow one can be secured using polyurethane foam:
- Substrates are placed on the base in increments of no more than 600 mm of the required thickness.
- Try on the table top and check the position using a level. To prevent condensation from accumulating, a tilt of up to 3° towards the balcony is recommended.
- Apply polyurethane foam to the surface of the base. Fill the entire area under the structure, places adjacent to the wall and spaces near the slopes.
- For reliable fastening, a weight is placed on the surface of the tabletop.
Options for using window sills on balconies and loggias with different types of glazing
To fasten wide models, use furniture brackets and a profile for fixation. You will need screws or dowels. They are selected in accordance with the load requirement on the wall base to which the window sill will be attached. The recommended distance between brackets is 600-500 mm.
Stages of fastening with a large offset (it is better to do the work together):
- A profile is attached to the cleaned base for fixation. A window sill is inserted into them, and if necessary, leveling is supported by underlays.
- Attach the brackets and mark the mounting locations on the wall.
- The brackets are fixed to the wall using dowels.
- Polyurethane foam is applied to the surface of the base, and the window sill is snapped onto the profile clamps. Then it is attached to the brackets with self-tapping screws (16-20 mm) using a screwdriver.
- Afterwards, press tightly and load until the polyurethane foam hardens.
Related article: Do-it-yourself balcony cladding with MDF panels
To install window sills that are connected at an angle, use corner profiles for joints. To do this, a gap of 1.5 mm is left between the two parts, which is covered with a connecting profile.
After installation, excess foam is cut off, all cracks and joints are sealed with silicone sealant
Stone ones are installed according to the same principle, only they are attached to concrete. Since this is an expensive and heavy material, installation requires professional skills and knowledge. Therefore, it is better to contact specialists.
Ideas and forms of window sills on the loggia
Even a beginner with minimal skills can easily handle the installation of a plastic and wooden window sill on a balcony. It is best to work with two people, especially when leveling the structure and attaching it to brackets.
Shelves in niches
Furniture for small rooms should be compact and practical. Beautiful shelves on the balcony can be made in niches. They must correspond to the aesthetic preferences of the apartment owners.
You can make them yourself with minimal labor and money costs. If you assemble a piece of furniture yourself, the owner will be confident in its quality and reliability.
If necessary, he can easily upgrade the system. For manufacturing, you can select any materials and obtain a product of the required dimensions.
Modern designers suggest using several different materials for shelves at once. This allows you to get an original and practical storage system.
When developing a design for shelves for a niche, their functional purpose is taken into account.
Door arrangement
Closed shelving models have many advantages over open ones. At the same time, the organization of such storage systems requires more space for maneuvers, as well as the construction of beautiful and practical doors.
Three assembly options are usually considered:
- Conventional hinged doors, fastened using furniture hinges and opened using pre-installed handles.
- Sliding doors based on the principle of wardrobe doors - compartments. The most popular and practical option for modern balcony design. At the same time, a lot of space is saved, and the rack itself looks stylish and attractive.
- Combined designs, when open shelves alternate with doors. Most often, the lower and upper compartments are closed, and an open space is left in the middle for unhindered access to the items located there.
The option of opening doors using closers is not considered in our article, because this is quite expensive and impractical for infrequently used furniture groups.
Wall shelves
This option is suitable for a loggia or balcony. Mounted products take up minimal space and are light in weight. The shelves are attached to the balcony wall and are easy to remove or move. Often such systems are used for indoor flowers.
If it’s warm on the balcony, you can set up a cozy office. This space is also suitable for a creative workshop. To do this, you will need hanging shelves for documents, books or boxes with craftsman materials.
If the room is decorated in a certain style, then the products on the walls should correspond to this direction.
Before manufacturing and installation, drawings of parts are made. This will help you get the job done quickly and efficiently. You don't have to redo everything during the manufacturing process.
Wall hangings can be staggered or used across the entire width of the wall.
The appearance of the room depends on the master’s idea. With the help of simple and functional models it will be possible to transform the space and make it cozy.
Buy or make it yourself?
When purchasing a ready-made bedside table for a balcony, you need to measure the dimensions of the room in advance, and then only make a choice in favor of one model or another. Of course, store-bought options often look more aesthetically pleasing and attractive than those made independently, but not always.
An example of making a cabinet, very technologically advanced.
https://youtube.com/watch?v=dqzMAv0hBGY
It should be noted that the cost of modern cabinets in stores can reach up to 5,000-15,000 rubles, so if you are not striving for special aesthetics and the ability to maintain a certain style, then it is best to buy materials and do everything yourself; there is nothing complicated in this process.
https://www.youtube.com/embed
Corner shelves
For the balcony you can choose different product options. Corner models fit perfectly into small spaces. They will allow you to use the place to your advantage. To make them you will need a minimum of materials and tools.
Corner shelves for balconies are chosen for their practicality and aesthetic appearance. The universal type is suitable for loggias of any size. In closed versions they store preparations for the winter and tools.
Open systems are used for flowers and seedlings, books and other items. Models with alternating closed and open shelves look stylish. They are chosen for spacious rooms.
Among the wide variety of designs, you can find your own option. You should not install too many shelves so as not to clutter the space. They need to be placed at a certain height to avoid injury.
Light wood and pastel colors will allow you to visually push the boundaries. On the balcony you can create a cozy place for children to play if you lay a mattress on the floor. And on the shelves you can place toys that kids will be happy to put back in place.
There's no need to rush. It’s better to think everything over carefully and then get to work. You can organize your space correctly if you take the advice of experts.
You can see finished design projects. They can inspire you to create your own unique interior in a small space.
Photo of shelves on the balcony
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