Comfort in a living space is created by a harmonious selection of furniture, the color of the walls, and beautiful curtains in the window openings. Properly selected curtains and cornices play a paramount role in creating an interior.
The cornice should emphasize the beauty of the curtains and complement the interior of the room
Curtains are curtains used to decorate windows (doors). Many modern designers use them because of the possibility of functional use. Design features of curtains - the weight and design of the curtains, which are taken into account when choosing and attaching the curtain rod.
When deciding how to hang a curtain on the wall, to match the interior of the room, textile curtains, you need to choose the appropriate type of curtain rod:
- round;
- baguette;
- string;
- profile;
- rail.
Round cornice
Baguette cornice
String cornice
Profile cornice
Rail cornice
Telescopic cornice
Curtains are attached in different ways: to the ceiling/to the wall. Nowadays, suspended ceilings are in fashion, so the most popular technique is installing curtains on the wall.
The influence of the weight and design of curtains on proper installation
The weight and design of curtains affect the installation of the device, so they must be taken into account when choosing curtain rods and curtains.
The curtain rod for heavy curtains must have a reliable design
Professionals advise:
- If the wall is made of fragile material, then the curtains are selected from simple, lightweight textiles.
- The supporting parts of the device will effectively fix dowels with a cross-section of 8 millimeters and screws.
- If the system is more than two meters, it is reinforced with auxiliary brackets, placing them taking into account the same load on the device.
- Proper installation of the curtain rod system should support heavy curtains.
- For fastenings on a plasterboard wall, it is recommended to use a butterfly dowel, which “spreads its wings” in the hole and is securely fixed.
Plastic butterfly dowel for fixing lightweight curtain rods to a plasterboard wall
Additional Information! If rotating parts are packaged with the system, then when marking the fastening lines, their dimensions are taken into account.
How to mount to a wall
The repairman knows that poor fastening leads to the fact that the base falls along with the curtains, and the curtain does not look neatly hung. To avoid this, it is better not to hang heavy fabrics, such as velvet curtains, on drywall or against a loose wall. Hanging a ceiling curtain to a reinforced concrete ceiling would be a solution. You can install string, plastic, and profile curtain rods.
What you need for work
Before carrying out work, prepare everything necessary. In addition to the cornice there should be:
- pencil to mark the location of the holes;
- all measurements are taken with a tape measure and ruler;
- fastenings;
- drill or hammer drill;
- screwdriver, screwdriver.
Fastenings include dowels, brackets, and screws.
Attention! For durable fastening of PVC panels to drywall, use screws or butterfly dowels. Liquid nails are used for ceiling fastenings.
Mounting the mount
Before choosing curtains for a window, you need to take measurements. When buying a cornice, take it 30-40 cm larger than the window opening itself, on both sides. You can hang the curtain on the wall after marking the position and drilling holes for fastening. The distance from the side walls is not less than 5 cm, and from the ceiling - not less than 10 cm.
Examples and photos of correct installation of curtains
Properly executed hanging of curtains helps to better perceive the interior. The photos provided confirm this.
Exquisite, laconic curtains in the living room perfectly match the design, beneficially increasing the height of the window (door) opening.
To visually increase the height, fabric with vertical stripes was chosen
The kitchen will be decorated with curtains on a round system. A stylish curtain in combination with wood looks noble and elegant, combined with classic kitchen furniture. Securely attached curtains will last a long time, decorating the opening.
Cornices on forged or wooden brackets are suitable for a classic interior.
How to choose and hang a curtain for curtains on a bedroom wall is demonstrated in the following example. A metal structure is perfect for the Baroque style, giving the room an atmosphere of romance, wealth, and charm. Light, airy curtains fall down, giving the room an elegant nobility.
The cornices are highlighted in black, but their design is quite simple so as not to attract too much attention, because in Baroque the main thing is expensive furniture and rich textiles
When choosing a cornice for a bedroom, it is recommended to consider:
- cornice size;
- apartment size;
- the shape of the window system.
The examples provided above confirm that a reasonably selected system and its competent installation visually improve the perception of rooms and emphasize the originality of the curtains.
Marking
In order to correctly install the curtain, you must first make markings. First, we determine the center of the wall and measure the same distance from it, closer to the edges. The distance from the edge of the wall to the bracket should be approximately 35-45 cm. Otherwise, the curtains, even when open, may cover the window, which, of course, is unacceptable.
In addition, curtains should not hang too close to the surface of the window, as in this case they will interfere with the normal opening of the windows. The distance to the ceiling is usually 10-15 cm, but this is not a very important point, so it can change in different directions.
Another wish is that when making markings you need to focus, first of all, on the wall, and not on the window frame or level, since the surface of the wall can be curved and if you made markings, for example, according to a level, then subsequently the fixed cornice may hang crookedly.
The photo shows the cornice being attached to the wall.
Types of ceiling cornices
Rotating angle of a two-row cornice with a decorative overlay on the front side.
Cornices are classified according to profile level into single-row, double-row and three-row, as well as by the material from which they are made. These two parameters are interrelated. After all, its strength, design and number of rows depend on what material the cornice is made of.
Cornices are classified into:
- Metal. Cornices made of this material are attached to the ceiling or walls. Often such products are decorated, covered with gold or chrome, and decorated with engraving. Durable, as a rule they are made of light metals (aluminum, copper). The profile is usually a three-row ceiling cornice, less often two and single-row.
- Plastic. Such products are lightweight and can be easily bent into any shape. Decorative elements are rarely applied to them, since plastic is not as durable a material as wood or metal. In terms of profile, these are predominantly single-row ceiling cornices. Cornices made from this material are more suitable for rooms decorated in high-tech style.
- Wooden. They are made from both simple (oak, pine, walnut) and expensive wood species (red, black, sandalwood). Most often, by design, this is a double-row ceiling cornice. They are suitable for almost any room, but some difficulties are possible during installation, since wood is a natural material and has its own characteristics. For example, pine is a very soft material, and when attaching it to the ceiling, you should not overtighten the screws so that tears or cracks do not appear.
Design features
Forged metal double-row cornices in various colors.
A cornice is a prefabricated structure that consists of several parts. The main elements are the rows themselves, the visor and fastenings.
According to the design features of the rows, they are divided into:
- Forged. There are single, double and triple, with pipes and with strings. Control is mainly manual - using a cord or a pointer handle. They are often equipped with special equipment - a carriage with a cord. Using the carriage, you can move and move curtains apart. The price for such models is the highest on the market, but the strength of all elements included in the product is also higher.
- Round. In appearance, such a kit consists of ordinary pipes and brackets. Most often this is a single-row ceiling cornice, with one pipe, but there are also two-row and three-row models. The pipes of such cornices are made of wood, metal or plastic.
- Strings. These curtain rods use string instead of pipe. The only drawback is the low strength of the structure. As a rule, this profile design is usually single-row ceiling cornices.
- Baguettes. All elements of the cornice, pipes or strings, fastenings, brackets are hidden behind a decorative visor. This part can be of any shape, color, texture and pattern. The profiles of such products can be single-row, double-row and three-row.
Features of room design
If it is decided to make double curtains an element of the room’s interior, decide on their colors. Select matching shades to create a beautiful overall background. Choose colors to match the walls and furniture upholstery. Choose either color contrast or similar colors with different tones.
The choice of dense, dark materials is influenced by the lighting of the room and its parameters. Curtains should not appear bulky. For rooms with a small area, use light fabrics with warm light colors.
Basic mistakes
Before you get started, consider the following tips to help you avoid common installation mistakes.
- Accurate calculations. “Measure twice, cut once” - this rule is appropriate in this case. Before drilling holes for fasteners, check the markings several times using a ruler and level.
- Calculate the correct distance from the wall. This must be done before purchasing curtains and cornices. It is necessary to take into account how much the window sill protrudes from the wall and the depth of the folds of the curtains. Also take into account the length of the curtain.
By following all the tips and instructions described above, you can easily hang any curtain and decorate the window with it.
How to attach roller blinds
How to choose curtains
Accessories
Metal curtain rod consists of:
- Basics. The bar is round, flat, ornate in shape, designed to accommodate the mechanism.
- Bracket. An element used to attach a rod to walls or ceilings.
- Fleronov. These are end caps that are placed along the edges of the curtain rails. They can perform an exclusively practical function and be part of a decorative design.
In addition to the cornice, curtain hooks, rings, and clips are purchased. To decorate the visor of the rod, hoods are placed.
Metal curtain rods are suitable for any room: living rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, bathrooms. The resistance of many types of metal to temperature and corrosion allows us to recommend strips for decoration without restrictions. It is important to avoid scratching the surface and not to use aggressive cleaning agents.
