What are window fittings for plastic windows?
Fittings are parts that help in using the window and maintain the fit of the frame to the sash. Fittings for adjusting plastic windows include:
- Pens;
- Blockers;
- Seals;
- Loops;
- Locks;
- Folding scissors;
And other details. Together, these mechanisms make up a single system that helps in opening and closing the window.
How to choose a mechanic
As a rule, wholesale purchases of fittings are carried out by companies that produce plastic windows. The average user has to choose replacement fittings only when the old mechanics wear out or break.
Most owners do it simply - they take the old mechanism with them to the store and select exactly the same one.
However, there are situations when you need to choose the best one from several options. This could be the selection of more reliable mechanics to replace old and low-quality ones. In addition, you have to choose fittings when placing an order for the production of plastic windows. They may offer several options to choose from. Without preparation, it is impossible to indicate the best option.
In addition to the name of the manufacturer, it is necessary to pay attention to the type of fittings, take into account their features and capabilities.
Mechanics selection criteria:
- functionality . For example, there are only rotary hinges, and there are tilt-and-turn mechanisms;
- number of pressure points . There can be from 3 to 7. The more, the tighter the sash fits to the frame, excluding the penetration of street dust, odors, and noise;
- protection from children . Use either a handle-lock or a lock without a handle;
- blocker for erroneous opening of the sash . It eliminates the possibility of using the folding mechanism when the sash is opened in a rotary manner;
- clamping quality . It is tested on a finished window by pressing a sheet of paper with the sash and trying to pull it out. If it succeeds, the pressure is weak.
The best option would be to choose the products of these companies (listed in order of rating positions). It is not recommended to buy products from Southeast Asian countries. In addition, experts do not trust Turkish-made fittings.
Classification of window fittings by opening method
It is divided into 4 types: rotary with vertical suspension, horizontal mid-suspended, tilt-and-turn and sliding type. Let's look at each type in more detail.
Rotating with vertical suspension
Popular type. Rotary fittings include: hinges, handle and clamp. The sash opens relative to the vertical axis.
Mid-suspended, horizontal suspension
A more exotic look, the window sash in it can be rotated at large angles around a horizontal axis. Thanks to its design, it allows the window to hang for as long as desired without sagging.
The handle can be switched to ventilation mode - then the window will not open completely, but enough to provide good ventilation. It is believed that the mid-hanging type is a good anti-burglary fitting due to its design.
Tilt&Turn
Universal type. Can open both vertically and horizontally. It is more expensive than other types of fittings because it can open in two directions.
Sliding
A special type that allows the windows to slide left or right - this type is most often used on balconies. Less common than other types
We’ve sorted out the classification of fittings by opening method, now let’s look at the most common types.
Classification
If we consider the mechanism of a plastic window, it can be different. The opening method depends on the device. So, they distinguish:
- rotary;
- tilt and turn;
- mid-suspended.
How the room will be ventilated depends on the choice of a specific design.
Rotary
Classic device. The sash opens inward after changing the position of the handle from vertical to horizontal.
Tilt-and-turn window fittings imply the presence of a mechanism that holds the sash at a certain angle relative to the base. This allows you to arrange the ventilation process in one of two positions.
Mid-suspended
This option is distinguished by the presence of a horizontal suspension. The device allows you to fix part of the block in any position with an opening radius reaching 180 degrees. In this case, the geometric shape of the valves can be not only angular, but also round.
Main types of accessories
This includes:
- Turn limiter;
- latch;
- Decorative overlays;
- Folding scissors;
- Children's castle;
- Turn blocker;
- Multi-point lock;
- Window handle;
- Seals;
- Window hinges;
- Trunnions;
- Angle switch
Turn limiter
Limits the angle of rotation of the sash. It helps a lot if there is a small child in the house - even a “comb” will provide additional safety. Most restraints are made of plastic.
Latch
Helps with ventilation - using the latch, you can attach a micro-ventilation mode to any window. In addition, it will prevent small children from opening the window and prevent strong opening due to gusts of wind.
The mechanism leaves the window slightly open, while providing ventilation by opening a small area of space through which air passes.
Usually the latch is attached to the sash from the outside. Some latches come with a locking bar to which you can then attach a hook.
Decorative overlays
They are used in design to give plastic windows more aesthetics. Typically made from plastic or soft metals such as aluminum.
They are strips that can then be installed on the visible part of the window and give it a unique look. You can also install it directly inside the double-glazed window, placing it between the panes. This is only possible at the window assembly stage, so in this case you will have to discuss this with the manufacturer in advance.
Folding scissors
An important part of windows with a vertical opening type, which allows you to fix the window in the tilted position. They are two strips, one of which is attached to the top of the frame, and the other to the top of the sash.
Children's castle
Prevents children from having unwanted access to opening the window. When installing a lock, the child will only be able to open the window for ventilation. Usually it is a handle with a built-in lock, in which case it is opened with a key.
Turn blocker
Or just a “blocker”. Prevents the window from opening completely and prevents it from opening beyond the specified position. It can be used both to restrict a child’s access to the window, and as an anti-burglary mechanism - a burglar will not be able to fully open the window with a blocker.
Multi-point lock
It can be either with or without a latch - multi-point locks without a latch are called deadbolt locks. Costs more than regular locks, but provides better security.
Typically includes the following elements:
- First (main) constipation;
- Second (additional) constipation;
- Shtulp (connecting part);
- A moving tire that sets all other parts in motion.
Window handle
It can be made of plastic or aluminum, less often - of other metals. Includes the handle itself, a decorative plate and fasteners with which it is installed on the window.
There are many varieties: standard handle, removable, with a lock, and others.
Seals
They help the sash fit tightly to the frame and prevent the cold from penetrating into the room.
They are usually made from rubber, and rubber itself can be made from other materials, but the two most commonly used are:
- Silicone. Most often, seals are made from silicone rubber. Such products do not allow cold air to pass through, last a long time and withstand temperature changes.
- Rubber. They protect a little worse, cost less, and have more color options.
Choose according to your budget. Silicone is a good option, but if options are limited, rubber will do.
Window hinges
They connect the sash to the frame and allow the window to open.
There are:
- Invoices. Used in swivel and tilt-and-turn types. They can be removable or non-removable.
- Shtyrevs. They are attached to the profile using special pins. The more pins, the stronger the fastening will be.
- Mortise. They cut directly into the sash, ensuring strength and durability, but it will be impossible to simply remove them. A good option against burglars - due to the design features, they make it difficult to enter the room.
Window pins
Small locks that improve the pressing of the sash to the frame. Always located only on the end side of the sash. With their help, you can also adjust the window and switch it from “summer” to “winter” mode and vice versa.
Trunnions are also sometimes called eccentrics.
Angle switch
Helps lock the frame through a corner. It is a set of metal plates. They are connected in a cage curved at a certain angle and work together. The bending angle depends on the depth of the groove into which the fittings will be inserted.
Austro-German-Turkish alliance on the Russian market
Winkhaus window fittings
We will start our list with the products of] Winkhaus[/anchor]. Obviously, this is the oldest enterprise in the industry. This year, 2014, it turns 160 years old.
The Winkhaus production group produces fittings for all types of windows and doors: plastic, wood, aluminum. It produces products in three main model lines:
- autoPilot
- proPilot
- activPilot
which includes modifications for tilt-and-turn, tilt-and-turn, casement and sliding windows.
The company’s vast experience allows it to take into account various consumer needs and everyday accidents in its designs. Anti-burglary elements are included in the basic fittings. The design provides for erroneous opening blockers, child access restrictions to open windows, several ventilation modes and other options. The adaptive flexibility of the fittings allows it to be installed even in windows that have been in use for several years.
Accessories for plastic windows
The review “Types of fittings for windows - the most “detailed” review” will give you an idea of what fittings are and what is generally meant by this word. An article on our website will also tell you about such a specific type of window fittings as seals. An article posted at:
The main competitors of Winkhaus on the Russian market are MACO and Rato fittings.
Window fittings from MASO company
The Austrian company Mayer&Co was founded more than half a century ago. The abbreviation for its name – MACO – has become a brand of popular window fittings. Its successful promotion to markets, including the Russian one, was facilitated by high innovative intensity. For example, MACO fittings are equipped with a microlift that lifts the window sash when closing and opening it. This helps to increase the wear resistance of the entire mechanism and eliminates or reduces the risk of sash sagging.
MASO fittings are also interesting because they allow you to hide the hinges - outwardly the windows look as if they do not have hinges. In addition, this is the only company at the moment that, instead of the usual galvanic coating of metal fittings with subsequent varnishing, uses a finishing wax (water-repellent) coating.
It is clear that such high-tech fittings also have all the standard functions such as a lock, adjustment mechanisms, etc. Note that MASO fittings are for expensive windows.
Window fittings ROTO
Wilhelm Frank, the founder of Roto Frank AG, is, in fact, the inventor of that very tilt-and-turn mechanism, thanks to which modern windows can open along two axes. This fact alone should attract increased attention to the products of this company.
In principle, this is how it is: ROTO fittings are one of the most popular in the world. These products are available in a variety of modifications that provide protection against burglary, child safety, protection against slamming, etc. Moreover, you can order fittings for your windows with all these options or some of them at once. Particular attention is paid to such an option as a special option for tilting the window for more convenient washing.
The only drawback that experts mention is that some models of Roto Frank AG products (For example, ROTO GT) cannot be used on windows weighing more than 80 kg. That is, if you live in the Far North and you have a wide window with a three-chamber double-glazed window installed at home, then you need to think about which model of ROTO fittings you should use.
Window fittings Vorne
The main trump cards of the Turkish] Vorne [/anchor] are powerful production, including tool production, and its own design bureau, through whose efforts products with this brand become known as being very easy to install and maintain. And also very universal: Vorne fittings are suitable for all types of plastic windows used in Russia.
Vorne started producing window fittings relatively late, in 2003, but thanks to this circumstance, the products of this company contain features that they spied on from the Germans.
Vorne's production has been certified in Germany. And the cheapness of products with this brand is explained not only by the level of salaries at Turkish enterprises, but also by a powerful modern production base with a full production cycle.
Window fittings Elementis
Another furniture brand with Turkish roots is Elementis. It is produced by the Turkish company Kale Kilis on orders from the Russian company T.B.M. It is positioned on the market as products at very affordable prices, but with the technical capabilities of more expensive brands.
Experts consider this fittings as the most suitable for installing windows on verandas, balconies, warehouses and industrial premises. Cheapness is facilitated, again, by the supplying plant with a full production cycle in Turkey, and ubiquity is facilitated by the extensive sales network of the T.B.M. company.
Window fittings VHS
Another Turkish brand that is gaining strength here is VHS. On the market - since 1997. The base is an enterprise with a very high degree of automation of all technological processes, which eliminates errors from the renowned “human factor”.
An interesting feature is the minimization of the components of the fittings, which contributes to strength and ease of installation. In terms of prices and design, it is positioned as an ideal option for large budget orders. For example, for a construction organization developing an entire microdistrict.
]Siegenia[/anchor], founded in the 20th century (1914), and the Aubi company, founded in the 19th century, merged at the beginning of the 3rd millennium and began jointly producing window fittings. Moreover, the product lines of both old brands are preserved - from Siegenia - Favorit Si-Line and from Aubi - A 300.
All products of the merged enterprise are manufactured only in Germany and have a reputation for high-quality, reliable and convenient fittings.
Like the MASO systems, Siegenia (under this name the fittings are better known on the Russian market) is equipped with a microlift, but of a slightly different design: the frame “rolls” into place along two rollers, which protect both from sagging and from shock loads.
Window fittings Siegenia-Aubi
An additional competitive advantage is a very powerful anti-burglary system that can withstand loads of up to 1.5 tons. What is also important is the increased (from 5 to 7) number of pressure points, which increase the tightness of the window, and strong hinges that can withstand a load of up to 130 kg (that is, in addition to the most powerful double-glazed window, a child of 10-12 years old can ride on the handle of such fittings).
And the main trump card is universalism. Siegenia-Aubi produces fittings for both plastic windows and wooden, aluminum, wood-aluminum windows; both rectangular and triangular and, in general, a wide variety of shapes. It is highly recommended by service technicians in cases where fittings from other manufacturers are unsuitable for a given window.
Rating of Moscow window market leaders
“Rating of Moscow window companies” - all the leaders of the Moscow window business on our website. See the rating of companies supplying plastic window profiles to the Russian Federation in the review on our website. About how to choose window fittings, what to consider when choosing window fittings, read on our website in the note at:
Internika fittings are another brainchild of the entrepreneurial activity of the Russian company T.B.M. This time - from the Slovenian company Kovinoplastika, known for its supplies of components to automotive giants Porsche, SAAB, BMW. The brand is positioned as capable of operating in the most difficult weather conditions. It is no coincidence that the patented coating of this fitting is called SibBear, which, obviously, should mean “Siberian Bear”.
Door fittings manufactured by Dr. Huhn
Another know-how of the company is a specially perforated surface of the frame, which reduces the load on the fittings and contributes to its durability. On the Russian market it is positioned as a product of the highest European quality, but at reasonable prices.
Speaking about the activities of the T.B.M. company, one cannot fail to mention its cooperation with the German company Dr. Hahn, which produces door hinges, including those for plastic doors.
“Let's move the world together with Hautau,” is the slogan of one of the oldest European companies producing window and door fittings. “Let’s move” - because the fittings are intended mainly for sliding structures. At least 4 product models are known:
Parallel sliding fittings Hautau Atrium HKS;
Lift-and-slide Hautau Atrium HS;
Hautau products are used in cottages and offices
Devices for transom opening Hautau Primat;
Fittings for opening along horizontal and vertical axes Hautau Tornado.
It is clear that in domestic markets you are most likely to find Hautau brand products where there are sliding French doors, fancy transoms and half-wall windows. That is, in the New Russian cottages and offices of super-rich companies.
Next to Hautau in the market for fittings for sliding structures is the Geze company with three sets of equipment: Rollan and Perlan for residential premises (characterized by special smoothness of movement, etc., amenities for new Russian cottages) and Apoll - for industrial premises, including especially massive sliding gates.
Window fittings
Is there an answer to the question: “What is the best fittings for a plastic window?” – Read the answer to it on our website. What mistakes can be made when installing windows with tilt-and-turn fittings? Find out on our website! Read about the general principles of adjusting plastic windows with a wide variety of fittings on our website at:
The next place in our ranking rightfully belongs to Turkish fittings]Kale Kapi Pencere Sistemleri AS[/anchor] (not to be confused with the above-mentioned Kale Kilis). This brand does not stand out as anything special, but all the good things that can be said about Turkish products can be safely said about this brand. Cheap, easy to use.
An additional advantage is the high degree of unification of parts, simplifying supply logistics. The downside is the lack of modern solutions for anti-burglary fittings. So, if you live on the ground floor in a disadvantaged area, think about it: is this the fittings you need?
Geviss window fittings
The same can be said about fittings produced by another Turkish company - Himsan Aluminum - under the Geviss brand. But it is interesting to note the fact that in the low price segment this fittings are also successful in the German market. Fortunately, the quality of the products is confirmed by the German IFT Rosenheim certificate.
Less known on the Russian market are the fittings models of two more German companies: Gretsch-Unitas and Schüring GmbH. The former is one of the oldest in the industry and has made a name for itself by developing traction drives and window latches.
Currently available in three designs of tilt and turn fittings: Uni-Jet, Euro-Jet and Uni-Jet-Concealed. It provides all the advantages of German products, but hardly stands out from the general crowd.
The same can be said about Schuring products. On the Russian market it is represented by the SilverLine R21 fittings brand. The distributor of these products is the Russian JSC “Liga”.
Schuco window fittings
When talking about window fittings, it is impossible not to mention the Vario Tec brand. It belongs to the famous German company producing plastic profiles, Schuco, and is designed specifically for branded profiles and fits perfectly with them. And since Schuco is one of the top ten suppliers of profiles to the Russian market, it is natural that this fittings will become widespread.
This is a typical German product with all possible options, reliable, with an original design (parts, including handles, black and silver), with a roller microlift of the window sashes.
The most famous manufacturers
There are three most well-known companies in the hardware market that offer their products. Let's briefly look at each of them so that you can decide which fittings for plastic windows are the best.
- Maco, Austria. It has been producing many types of window fittings for a long time, the main difference is that you can buy everything that other companies do not have.
- Roto, Germany. The main difference from other companies is the promise of a 10-year warranty on their products. She is especially famous for her hands.
- Kale, Türkiye. The main advantage is the price, it is cheaper than other companies.
To summarize: if you want to buy any type of fittings and are not very limited by budget, contact Maco. If you need pens with a 10-year guarantee, buy them from Roto. If you want to save money, buy from Kale.
What to consider when choosing
Manufacturers offer to choose fittings from various suppliers. The decision-making is mainly influenced by the following qualitative characteristics:
- durability of the material;
- ability to withstand all loads of the general structure;
- comfort in use;
- ease of maintenance.
In addition to the above, an important argument is the possibility of implementing design ideas. Not all suppliers are up to this task.
Where to buy gu accessories?
If you want to buy German high-quality GU fittings that will serve you for many years, then you can do this in our online store. Our specialists will help you choose suitable plastic windows, wooden structures and the necessary variation of fittings.
We guarantee you prompt and friendly service, affordable prices and high quality products.
If you have any questions regarding the purchase or selection of a product, you can contact our consultants at a time convenient for you, and they will be happy to help you. We do everything to ensure that our service is as comfortable and profitable for you as possible.
Why GU fittings?
German manufacturers are famous all over the world for their unsurpassed quality of goods, so the manufacturer GU was no exception. Impeccable quality and modern technologies are exactly what characterizes the presented manufacturer. Using innovative technologies, specialists were able to develop maximum protection against corrosion, thereby increasing the service life of the fittings.
When testing, scientists placed the hardware in a saturated salt spray for 25 days, and the test results were amazing, no corrosion was detected, except for small signs of possible corrosion. For a century now, fittings manufacturer GU has remained a leader in the window fittings market.
Mid-hung and center-turn fittings GU
If you want to provide yourself with simple and comfortable control of plastic windows weighing up to 300 kg, then the presented fittings are exactly what you need. The adjustable sash brake securely locks the sash in the position you require. This solution is practical to use, as the fittings will serve you for many years. Central-pivot fittings allow you to quickly and easily adjust the position of the window, regardless of its format.
