Almost everyone has had to deal with the construction process in their life: it could be the construction of a new facility or a major renovation of a purchased residential property. Priming is an integral element of high-quality work; the brand of the chosen product will directly determine the further advancement of your labor-intensive activity and the preservation of the results of your work for many years.
This is especially true for rooms that are regularly exposed to high levels of humidity, such as the kitchen and bathroom. For a bathroom, a water-repellent primer is a vital necessity, indicated by special operating conditions. Aquastop primer, a review of which is presented below, has gained wide popularity among representatives of primer coating.
Purpose and application
Bathroom primer is a special emulsion for treating load-bearing and other building structures, preventing the destructive effects of water on interior decoration items.
The main objectives of the primer coating are to protect the finishing material from moisture and enhance the interaction of the surface with the base. There are two types of soil: adhesive and strengthening; both have waterproofing properties, but have different purposes in construction. The first is used indoors with high humidity, the second - for external finishing work.
The use of waterproofing primer applies to various types of products made from:
- concrete materials;
- metal;
- drywall;
- wood;
- plastic.
AFTERCARE
During the first day of hardening, the applied waterproofing layer must be kept moist and protected from precipitation, direct sunlight and freezing. It is recommended to spray the surface of the waterproofing coating with water for 24 hours (every 4-6 hours) to prevent water from evaporating too quickly from the coating. Applying subsequent coatings, laying screeds or ceramic cladding is possible no earlier than 3 days after installing the waterproofing layer.
Composition and technical characteristics
When finishing walls, a primer will help protect the wall from the appearance of mold and the proliferation of harmful microorganisms. When choosing a primer, it is important to consider the quality of the base surface material.
Based on their composition, primers are divided into the following types:
- acrylic - have received popular recognition due to their properties that allow them to be used on all types of surfaces, affordable pricing, as well as a wide variable range; the depth of its penetration into the walls reaches ten centimeters;
- silicone - used for outdoor work, creating a waterproof barrier to the facade and providing reliable protection for external decorative items;
- aluminum - the tasks of such a primer include protecting metal surfaces from the harmful effects of water and preventing the formation of corrosive manifestations on them;
- epoxy – the main coating areas include metal and concrete; they guarantee long-term operation of the decorative coating due to high-quality adhesion and anti-corrosion properties.
The main technical characteristics of the primer for wet areas, such as loggias, facades, indoor pools, include:
- soil density, expressed as the ratio of mass to volume (kg/dm);
- temperature conditions for delivery, storage, operation (from zero to plus fifty);
- consumption per square meter of covered area (from 0.1 to 0.2 l);
- the time interval for complete drying varies between four and six hours, depending on the conditions.
The characteristics of Aquastop waterproofing have the following parameters:
- a concentrated white solution with a density of one kilogram per liter;
- the temperature during use should be in the range from ten to thirty-five degrees Celsius (the optimal figure is twenty degrees), during storage the container should be out of direct sunlight, the room temperature should not fall below zero to avoid freezing of the soil composition ;
- the approximate consumption of soil is determined by one liter per eight square meters;
- Complete drying time ranges from two to six hours.
Attention! The effect of the moisture-repellent properties of the coating appears twelve hours after application.
Consumption per 1 m2
Consumption is one of the most important parameters, which is determined by the quality of the surface being processed. Environmental factors (temperature, humidity) and soil composition have a direct impact on consumption indicators.
There are no clear prescribed standards; there are only approximate calculation figures that allow you to determine the expected consumption.
- Insulating primer for concrete pavements will be wasted as follows: three hundred and fifty grams per square meter.
- Structures made of plasterboard and wood will require one hundred and twenty grams of the composition per 1 sq.m.
- The consumption of universal soils should be calculated as follows: from one hundred thirty to two hundred and fifty milliliters per square meter.
Important! The approximate consumption of soil is indicated by the manufacturer on the container containing the composition.
Advantages of Aquastop waterproofing
- High waterproofing and waterproof properties of the resulting surface.
- Deep penetration into the layer protected from water.
- Ease of use and application in a variety of ways.
- Moderate cost of waterproofing and economical consumption of the composition.
- Variety of tasks to be solved depending on the area of application.
- Reducing surface porosity.
- Prevents uneven surface absorption.
- Improving the properties of mortars and concretes when added to the mixture.
Features of bathroom primer
Bathroom primer has a number of distinctive features that determine its main purpose.
- It has antiseptic properties that prevent the occurrence of fungal infections of walls and the formation of mold.
- Effectively protects the structure from moisture.
- Provides maximum penetration depth of the solution.
- Accompanying additional surface strengthening.
- Once dry, it forms an invisible film coating.
The range of moisture barrier soils includes various brands of composition, including Aquastop Prof, which can be combined with mortar, Aquastop Bio - contains a special biocide substance that gives the soil fungicidal properties and suppresses the development of fungal infections.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the moisture-proofing primer Aquastop include the following indicators:
- is available for sale both in the form of a concentrate and in diluted form;
- ensures systematic leveling of the main surface, reducing its porosity;
- priming helps reduce decorative consumables;
- has an expanded area of application for various types of base;
- thanks to its light texture, easy to apply;
- The waterproofing primer gives the main surface antistatic properties, expressed in repelling dust.
The disadvantages of the soil include:
- after activating the moisture-protective function, a number of waterproof primers create an additional layer of protection that does not allow steam to pass through, which significantly increases humidity levels;
- the cost of a Russian-made product with a volume of five liters will cost the consumer approximately five hundred to seven hundred rubles.
Attention! In order to prevent the formation of voids, craftsmen add strengthening soil to the mortar, which is based on cement.
Voice of the people: reviews from real consumers
Alexander (Daewoo Lanos, in operation for 6 years). “Good, but not perfect. It lasted for 7 months, and then the dirt returned anyway.”
Yuri (VAZ 2101, full service life unknown). “Aquastop kept my old lady on wheels for another six months, and then I finally bought myself a new car.”
Valery (Renault Logan, only from the showroom). “This aquastop did not work, although I treated it immediately after I bought a new car. Deception!". Comment from .
Igor (GAZ 2110, 12 years old). “I confirm that if this aquastop works, it’s only on paper. I just threw away the money. How does the earth bear such people? Comment from .
Surface preparation
Before you begin applying insulating primer to the walls, it is necessary to carry out a number of measures that are of paramount importance to obtain the desired effect and maintain it for a long period of time.
- Thoroughly clean the base from dirt, dust and other debris.
- Remove any remaining putty or other material.
- Eliminate fungal infections of the walls, if any.
- We clean the surface with special sanding paper.
- If necessary, remove cracks by plastering.
- Let it dry, then go over the wall with sandpaper again.
- Wipe away any remaining dust.
- Now we take, dilute the Aquastop primer concentrate and apply it to the surface.
A primer/moisture barrier is always used before puttying and painting the walls.
PREPARATION OF SOLUTION
Pour water into a suitable clean container at the rate of 0.2 - 0.24 liters per 1 kg of dry mixture. Starting mixing with a low-speed mixer or drill with an attachment, gradually pour the dry mixture into the container with water. Stir for 1-2 minutes until a homogeneous consistency, then let the mortar mixture settle for a minute (while cleaning the walls of the container from any adhering residues of the dry mixture), then mix again for 1-2 minutes until a completely homogeneous mixture without lumps is obtained. The mortar mixture can be used within 60 minutes from the moment of mixing with water. When the viscosity of the mortar mixture in the container increases (within the pot life), it must be thoroughly mixed without adding water.
Priming technology
To obtain a high-quality result, it is important to comply with all stages of the technological process. Both the professionalism of the master and the correct preparation of tools will play an important role here.
- Work is carried out in special clothing.
- Tools are prepared: brushes, brushes, roller, rags.
- The room is ventilated; the temperature in it cannot be lower than ten degrees Celsius.
The primer must be applied evenly using a brush in several layers. Each subsequent layer allows you to seal the walls and eliminate existing unevenness. Applying primer with a brush is also acceptable.
How to install Aquastop yourself
Installation of protection against water leakage includes 3 stages: electromagnetic ball valves with a shutter mechanism, leakage sensors are installed, then the controller is installed. Ball valves must be installed behind the inlet valves.
The shut-off valves cut into the water supply lines: first the water supply is shut off, the wiring is disconnected from the inlet valves, and then the taps are installed. If the pipe outlet has an internal thread, the equipment tap is screwed into the inlet valve. If the thread is external, first install an American thread - the fitting helps connect two sections of pipe without rotating them.
The threaded connection must be sealed; for this you can use FUM tape, sealant or tow. The American one is tightened with a key of the appropriate size. When installing the Aquastop faucet, determine the direction of water flow. It is impossible to turn the shut-off valve the other way. On the tap for this purpose, the direction of flow is indicated by an arrow.
The disconnected wiring is connected to the Aquastop tap. A filter, meter and other elements of water supply communications are installed.
The controller must be installed in a clean, dry room, for example in a corridor, hallway, or plumbing closet.
Air humidity should not exceed 70%. Markings are applied to the wall by attaching the bottom plate to the base and marking the installation locations of the self-tapping screws. After drilling holes in the appropriate places, fix the plate on which the controller is installed.
By fixing the sensors on the floor, you can hide the wire in the baseboard, in the seams between the floor slabs. The sensor base is fixed to the floor. A decorative cap is placed on the plate. Wireless sensors can be supplied, which simplifies the installation procedure. The sensors are mounted on double-sided tape.
Before commissioning, the system must be configured:
- The taps are connected to the controller.
- Sensors are connected to the power supply. The connection sockets on the board are numbered and have corresponding symbols. There is no need to connect wireless sensors.
- The battery pack is connected, all wires are routed through a special hole in the housing.
Primer Aquastop concentrate
During construction work, as well as when insulating apartments and houses, craftsmen often create a layer of waterproofing. Protection from moisture is essential for premises for various purposes; thanks to it, moisture does not get inside the building. Nowadays there are many different building materials used for waterproofing. One of the popular and effective products that protect surfaces from moisture is aquastop primer. This article will discuss in detail the characteristics, advantages, applications and methods of applying this primer.
Basic properties
The primer is made by mixing several components:
- sludge, consisting mainly of cement and various chemical additives;
- setting dry powder;
- silicon compounds, which increase the insulation value;
- keys, which is a special substance made from high-strength rubber.
One of the main materials that make up aquastop is rubber, which prevents the penetration of water and moisture.
This primer is different in that it comes in two consistencies - a ready-to-use mixture, and as a concentrate. The finished mixture can be immediately applied to the surface, but the second type - concentrated primer - can be used only after mixing with water to the desired state. This feature of the concentrate should not cause concern; it will not lose its technical characteristics and properties when diluted with water. It is worth noting that the Aquastop primer concentrate, instead of regular latex, contains special components that have a high dispersion rate.
Favorable price for repairs using Aquastop primer
Aquastop primer will protect the structure from moisture.
The solution to this problem is relevant when insulating balconies or loggias. As a rule, loggias or balconies are glazed with expensive, high-quality structures that provide beautiful interior decoration using the best material, but all this is in vain, since condensation collects on the wall and glass. The problem is the lack of proper hydro- and vapor barrier. To protect structures from moisture, you must use a special water-repellent material, such as Aquastop primer.
Application of primer
Aquastop is a special material that is designed to produce hard water-repellent coatings on various substrates:
- brick;
- concrete;
- plastering;
- cement;
- aerated concrete;
- plaster;
- plasterboard and so on.
It is used when priming moisture-sensitive and porous surfaces. The Aquastop product line includes several types of water-dispersion primers, which are widely used in the construction industry.
Primer production was founded back in 1994. Currently, products of this kind are very popular in Latvia, the Scandinavian countries, Estonia, the Russian Federation, Belarus and Ukraine.
Aquastop waterproofing can be used for residential, office or industrial premises. The line includes products for external and internal use. They are suitable for priming kitchens, bathrooms, laundry rooms and other rooms with high humidity levels. Most often they are used to protect foundations, basements, facades, loggias, balconies, terraces, walls, floors, and indoor pools from moisture. Typically, waterproofing is performed before puttying, painting with water-dispersion enamels, wallpapering, or tiling.
The main characteristics of Aquastop waterproofing
The primer has a number of distinctive features. The principal feature of Aquastop waterproofing is the form of its release. The company produces both a ready-to-use primer and a concentrate primer. This material has a concentrated composition and is diluted with water to the required consistency before use.
Thus, Aquastop primer has economical packaging and you will not have to pay for excess water when purchasing. In addition, you will have the opportunity to independently determine the required degree of concentration of materials based on the absorbent characteristics of the base. Waterproofing can be diluted with water without fear of losing quality, because instead of the usual latex, a special dispersion substance is used for its production. It should be remembered that the concentrate primer is not used without prior dilution, otherwise a film will form on the surface, which will not allow the wall to “breathe”.
Substrates covered with a layer of Aquastop waterproofing are characterized by excellent water resistance, resistance to salt and alkali, and to significant mechanical load. The material is very simple and easy to use and lends itself well to subsequent processing. It is not without reason that the term “Aquastop” itself is a common noun and is often used to refer to any moisture-proofing material.
Main advantages
Today more and more people are buying Aquastop. The primer is popular not only in Russia, but also abroad, which is understandable. The main positive qualities of Aquastop waterproofing include the following:
- high level of water resistance and water resistance;
- convenient use;
- wide scope of application;
- protection of the surface from the action of salt and alkali;
- increasing the adhesion of the base and finishing material;
- reducing the level of surface porosity;
- reducing the consumption of paints used;
- equalization of absorbency;
- protection against absorption of glue into the surface during further pasting with decorative material.
Some of the line's materials contain a special substance - a biocide, which prevents the formation of mold and mildew under the outer coating. We also produce façade primer containing siloxane, a modifier primer that can be combined with mortar to increase its strength and ductility, and ready-to-use primer and mastic.
Aquastop concentrates are perfect for protecting loggias or balconies from moisture. They will ensure hygiene and reliability of structures, protect them not only from humidity, but also from liquid substances of various aggressive vapors.
Overview of properties, areas of application
The effectiveness of any waterproofing material, be it a dowel, Perfecta primer or Aquastop, is noted only if certain compounds are used on suitable structures.
Where will they be used?
Aquastop brand primer is used on various types of surfaces: concrete, plaster coatings, aerated concrete and asbestos cement, putty, brick structures, chipboards, etc., as well as lightweight materials - plasterboard.
Waterproofing of this type is applied before the finishing coating: paints, tiles, various types of roll coatings. This is a universal material, unlike its dowel-type analogue.
Characteristics
The primer in question represents a group of deep-penetrating compounds that helps strengthen the structure being treated, and also makes its surface more even and smooth, which usually leads to a reduction in the consumption of the finishing coating.
Aquastop primer is intended for rooms with high humidity
Aquastop is characterized by waterproofing qualities, as well as resistance to alkaline solutions. If such soil is added to the building mixture, the adhesion of materials will improve.
Positive traits
The main advantages can be identified:
- Versatility;
- Excellent properties, which improves the performance characteristics of the structure;
- Simple application technology.
Comparison of some waterproof materials
Perfekta coating mixture is the best solution for external and internal waterproofing.
Perfecta waterproofing mixture is a coating composition that is used indoors and outdoors. It can be used to cover facades, loggias, foundations, basements, plinths, etc. The properties of this material are similar to the Aquastop analogue.
But the Perfect mixture is resistant to both alkalis and salts. This is a leveling waterproofing material with a high degree of elasticity. It can withstand significant mechanical loads and waterproofing non-deformable bases.
But, for example, a key is a highly specialized product. This is a rubber profile that is used to seal seams and individual sections of reinforced concrete structures of objects for various purposes.
Another analogue is Hercules coating waterproofing mixture. Main characteristics: vapor permeability, resistance to corrosion, salts, oil products.
What is the best price?
Waterproofing can be diluted with water without fear of losing quality.
The cost of the concentrated Aquastop composition varies from 300 to 3,000 rubles/piece. And the price is determined based on the volume (1-10 l) and type of soil, as well as its properties and consumption on the treated surface.
For comparison, the coating composition Hercules 25 kg and Perfecta 20 kg are in the same price category - 700 rubles / piece.
The difference is primarily in the mass of the mixtures. Hercules is susceptible to salts; this substance is not used on gypsum surfaces. This is an advantage of the Aquastop analogue, since it can be used together with different types of materials.
The dowel is offered at a low price (180 rubles/linear m), which is due to its narrow scope of application and specific waterproofing technology. Returning to the Aquastop primer, we should note its leveling ability, as well as its ability to increase the surface’s resistance to abrasion.
These features, among other positive qualities, distinguish this concentrated composition from a number of analogues.
Primer for wet surfaces AQUASTOP
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- Characteristics
AQUASTOP primer for mineral surfaces with high humidity
primer is a one-component primer for external work on concrete , brick, plaster for painting surfaces with high humidity.
Protective primer for concrete AQUASTOP is used to strengthen and level old surfaces, to reduce absorbency and long-term protection of concrete (or any other mineral) surface from moisture and negative atmospheric influences.
Main characteristics:
- protective primer increases the adhesion of the finishing paint to any mineral surface;
- concrete primer AQUASTOP strengthens and levels old surfaces due to its high solids;
- primer for concrete AQUASTOP with high penetrating ability reduces the absorption of the coating material (paint for concrete , paint for plaster , etc.) and reduces paint consumption.
Water-based primer AQUASTOP is ideal for:
- painting plastered surfaces;
- painting brick surfaces;
- drywall painting;
- concrete painting.
AQUASTOP protective primer can be applied with a brush, roller or spray gun.
If you want to buy a primer for concrete and plaster wholesale or retail, call us at 8-800-1000-175 and our specialists will give you a free consultation on the technical characteristics of the products and the use of industrial paints and varnishes for painting concrete and plaster.