Practical advice on choosing curtain rods from OLEXDECO specialists

To know how to choose curtain rods, you need to take into account many parameters; this directly determines how stylish and comfortable the created interior will be.

Curtains are the most important decorative element of the window and the entire room. How harmonious and complete the interior as a whole will look largely depends on how correctly the window decor is chosen.

However, there is no shortage of design options - modern curtain salons offer many ready-made options for decorating windows with curtains. However, we recommend that the appearance of your window is not handled by a store manager, but by an interior design specialist. It is he who will most competently tell you how to choose the right curtain rods for your windows.

In the end, if you have the desire and time (and you probably have taste), you can do this interesting thing yourself. Then present the result of your efforts to your friends with legitimate pride.

Choosing curtains to match the existing room design

Most often, arrangement of window space is the final stage of repair. Therefore, the choice of curtain design is based on an already existing design style. The following are some recommendations for choosing curtain rods.

1. Classic style - iron and wood. If your living room, bedroom, office or kitchen is decorated in the classic style of old England, then it would be ideal to use both wooden cornices made from expensive wood and wrought iron luxury items. But for the French “Provence”, white wooden facades will look better.
2. Plastic hangers can be ideal substitutes for wood and metal. Therefore, they are often used to decorate rooms of almost all styles. Due to the availability on sale of crossbars of different textures that replicate natural materials (wood, metal, ceramics, granite, marble), they have gained great popularity.
3. Separately, it is worth noting string systems. For the “High-tech”, “Loft”, “Scandinavian style” styles, such pendants have become an indispensable attribute, harmoniously complementing and succinctly expressing the essence of these trends.

When decorating a modern home, they often combine different types of curtains and, as a result, curtain rods for them.

Over the past 5 years, Roman, French, Austrian, Italian, and English curtains have gained great popularity. The bay windows are beautifully complemented by special flexible profile guides. The choice is great. There are options for every connoisseur.

Questions for designers

Criteria for choosing a cornice for the style of the room

Experienced designers shared their own secrets and recommendations on how to choose the right cornice:

1. A spacious room, not cramped in space, and also made in a classic style, will benefit from baguette and round cornices.
2. High-tech does not tolerate banalities, so string products will come in handy here.
3. Aluminum profiles add sophistication and sophistication to Japanese and Roman curtains.
4. If the apartment or house is decorated with natural materials, for example, wood or stone, do not skimp and buy forged products.

How to adjust a room using a cornice?

Despite the fact that the cornice is an auxiliary and functional element, it is able to level out and hide the shortcomings of the room:

The role of tips and decorative details

For some reason, the concept has taken root in our society that it is better to hide the cornice than to show it off, even if it is worth it. However, designers continue to change the minds of customers by decorating rooms with profiles. Unusual accessories and decorative details are good helpers in a successful frame.

Brackets, holders, eyelets and other fasteners can serve as decorative parts; tips are also indispensable. They can be sold as a set or selected separately.

Curtain brackets

Finishes made of crystal and Murano glass will help draw attention to a beautiful curtain; they look especially unusual in the shape of a cone and a ball. In a children's room it is appropriate to place tips that imitate fruits, greens and animals.

Don't forget about the rings - the best today are products with Teflon coating, which ensures silent and smooth movement of fasteners along the baguette.

How to decide on sizes

If you want the curtains to be from wall to wall, then the cornice should be almost the same length. It can be 10 cm shorter, but it can be close. If you are only going to close the window, then the length of the cornice should be at least 50 cm greater than the width of the window opening. More is possible, but less is not advisable.

In general, everyone determines the length for themselves. You can proceed from the following considerations:

• If the window is large and there is more than enough light in the room, you can take a cornice of minimum length: the width of the window opening + 40 cm (20 cm on each side). In this case, open curtains will slightly block the window. The minimum distance from the edge of the window opening is 20 cm
• If the window is already small and faces north, then it is better to leave at least 30 cm on the sides. In this case, even thick curtains in the assembled state will fit on the side of the window.
• Two windows on one wall with a small partition. It is best to make one long curtain holder. It will look much more modern.

There is one note that should be taken into account when choosing the length of the ceiling cornice. It must be secured so that the farthest row of curtains (tulle) does not touch the heating radiators. This is worth considering, because not all of our rooms have ideal geometry.

Cornice in plasterboard ceiling

When performing work on the installation of cornices, it is necessary to use eye and lung protection - safety glasses and a respirator, to prevent gypsum dust from entering the respiratory tract and eyes. It is necessary to clearly determine the location of the cornice. On the surface of a wall, on the ceiling, perhaps between two opposite walls. Afterwards, you need to make sure that the cornice will not interfere with the window when opening. In cases where the cornice is attached to the ceiling, then on the surface of the ceiling we mark the places for attaching the brackets, at a distance of 15 -20 cm from the window.

Then you need to fasten the brackets, while aligning them with the window so that the curtains look aesthetically pleasing. Later, the fastening will be done using self-tapping screws or self-tapping screws. In the case when the installation of plasterboard sheets has already been completed, and the location of the cornice does not coincide with the profile, falling on the cavity behind the plasterboard sheet, then there are several more relatively simple methods by which you can reliably fasten it without crumbling the plasterboard and avoid breakage in the future cornice. With the help of drywall, structures of different designs are created.

If you plan the frame in advance and purchase the necessary fasteners, there will be no problems. But in some cases (multi-level solution) the structure turns out to be fragile due to the weight of the material. Special fastenings will compensate for this. They are mounted so that the distance from each other does not exceed 20-30 cm.

There are no fundamental differences. The specific choice depends on your priorities and wishes. Drywall ensures that each of these options will be easy to install.

More often, a ceiling cornice is chosen by those who plan to visually enlarge the room. The wall version is more convenient during operation. If the walls are old or loose, it is recommended to choose a ceiling cornice.

This will guarantee long service life and no problems.

How to choose a cornice according to window size

The width of the curtains and the width of the cornice are usually different numbers, because the exact dimensions of the fabric are selected for roller blinds, while the rest require an increase for drapery. But before deciding on curtains, you need to know how to calculate the length of the cornice.

If the standard size of the cornice does not match your length measurement of the opening, then you can always saw it down.

Select them for curtains as follows.

To the horizontal value of the window opening you need to add 15 cm on each side. This means that in total you will need to add 30-40 centimeters. But there are exceptions that must be taken into account: the ability of the material to drape, and how harmoniously the size of the window fits into the decor

It is necessary to increase to 50-60 cm if it is too small and it is important to visually enlarge it. And if the curtains are not prone to folds, or are heavy, then you need to think about making them convenient to move to the side, allowing light to better penetrate the room. If you have a large window, you can choose a shorter extension length than usual, but it is recommended not to make it shorter than ten cm at each end.

Wall cornices 3 m long must have at least 3 support points: 2 on the sides, one in the middle.

The misconception of beginners is to select the length of the cornice close to the window opening, in which case there will be a gap. And then the curtains do not fulfill their intended purpose: limiting the amount of sunlight inside the room and interior design. After all, it will not have any visual appeal, and there will also be gaps, which they usually try to get rid of.

Standard parameters were derived from the ergonomics of typical rooms, in which windows and walls are almost the same size.

Russian standards

Domestic manufacturers have long known how long curtain rods should be. Thanks to Russian GOSTs and other standards, manufacturers traditionally produce curtain rods of three meters. This is due to the ergonomics of the premises and the design characteristics of the windows. In recent years, the assortment has begun to expand; stores increasingly offer products of other lengths, although they are also fixed.

Choosing a three-meter cornice is as easy as choosing any other type. It is worth paying attention to what material it is made of. The diameter of the pipe plays an important role. To begin with, it is worth deciding on the general concept of window design. The diameter will be important if the curtains that are chosen are very massive and large. Thick cornices will not be able to bend and ruin the view.

Variety of mounting types

As already described in an earlier article, the types of curtain fasteners differ. Standard options are wall and ceiling hangers. At the same time, wall-mounted ones are mounted on special brackets that come with the product. They are easy to install using dowel nails.

Modern wall cornice made of metal profile

Ceiling products are mounted on the same brackets, or simply to the ceiling. Profile hangers made of plastic or aluminum are intended for rooms with low ceilings. To improve the decorative component, special baguettes (ceiling plinths) are sold. They are produced specifically for specialized products. Inlays imitating wood, metal, and marble allow baguettes to be used universally for any interior design of a room.

Baguette cornice for a classic interior

Ceiling cornice in a Scandinavian interior

Depending on the requirements for curtains, hangers for them are produced with a different number of guides or profile grooves. This is how they distinguish:

• single row;
• double row;
• three-row.

The choice depends on the owner's needs. If you want to hang full-fledged window textiles, with curtains, tulle and lambrequin, you need to select three-row hangers. And, for example, for Italian curtains, it will be enough to use double-row curtains.

Profile types and crossbars can have from one to three rows of guides. They are mounted both on the wall and on the ceiling. That's sorted out. What are window and telescopic hangers?

Let's start with the last ones. Telescopic versions of crossbars for curtains are similar to ordinary tubular ones. The main difference is the presence of a system of tubes of different diameters, inside of which there is a finishing spring. One pipe is inserted into another. The entire system is attached to the window opening. For fastening, you need to open the telescope. Typically, such a hanger is used in bathrooms for curtains.

A sliding cornice is installed between two surfaces

Window curtains are more interesting. For example, for Roman blinds only specialized fastening fittings are used. It is divided into two types:

• open;
• closed action.

The open system consists of a support bar on which the lifting carriages are suspended

In a closed system, all mechanisms are hidden inside the housing

In general, such curtain rods have from two to four lifting rings suspended on special ropes or cables. The lifting system is controlled by a chain or belt (depending on the type of construction). The principle of operation is simple: the reels included in the design, equipped with a spring lifting mechanism, wind the cables. But the cables pierce the curtain fabric, at the end of which there is a plug (fixation ring). This system allows Roman blinds to gather into a characteristic accordion, exposing only part of the window.

Installation of a cornice for Roman blinds

Such lifting structures are installed on plastic and wooden windows. They have standard sizes, so when purchasing Roman curtains, you do not risk making mistakes in matching the size range. Due to the ease of attaching the curtain to the structure (there is Velcro), this method of arranging a window opening has become very popular.

Adhesive tape is used to secure the canvas to the cornice.

Roman curtains are the only possible option for arranging inclined roof windows. Therefore, curtain rod manufacturers have come up with fixed guides that allow textiles to be installed at an angle, while ensuring that the curtain adheres to the window, preventing sunlight from entering the room.

Roman curtain rods for kitchen curtains are also used for Austrian and French curtains. Comparing French and Austrian curtains, at first glance it is difficult to find the differences. Both options have a similar structure of arched, wavy folds. But there is still a difference: in French textiles, folds are always present, regardless of whether the curtains are lowered or raised. Austrian ones form folds only when raised. When fully extended they are straight.

Austrian curtains are a lifting type of curtain

But there is still a difference between the Roman type and the French and Austrian. The curtains for the last two curtains have a larger format (size), so they are installed directly on the wall or ceiling using brackets or regular dowel nails. Directly, the curtains themselves are also attached with Velcro.

French curtain made entirely of folds

Hidden installation

Sectional view of a niche for a cornice. The mount is installed using an aluminum profile.

A budget option for fastening using a wooden beam.

1. 1 On the concrete surface, measure a gap sufficient to place the curtains and make a marking.
2. 2 A metal or plastic cornice is installed directly on the concrete according to the markings using dowels in the prepared openings. After installation, the width of the resulting hidden niche will be visible.
3. 3 Next, you need to prepare a beam on which the suspended ceiling will subsequently be mounted. Having measured out a piece of the required length, it is attached to the ceiling next to the cornice (on the outside of the window opening). A trick of experienced installers: in order to hide the wooden board after tensioning the canvas, the profile under it needs to be screwed next to the ceiling cornice.
4. 4 The last step is the process of tensioning the ceiling surface.

The profile that is attached to the ceiling in order to later hang curtains on it is called a cornice or flat rail. They are made from different compounds:

• wood;
• plastics (the most economical option);
• metal (steel, aluminum, etc.);

There are single-lane and multi-lane tires. They are selected based on the type of curtains. If they consist of only one curtain, then they purchase a single-strip version. If you choose a complex drapery consisting of a curtain and a lambrequin, a model with two or three stripes is suitable. It’s better to immediately choose a cornice on which you can hang several options for curtains in the future.

Forms of cornices

Each shape can emphasize not only the beauty of curtains, but also make them functional.

The simplest, most standard and familiar form. Attaches to the wall using self-tapping screws.

Angular

A necessary detail for a non-standard room layout. It is ideal for soft zoning of space and the design of bay windows or windows located close to the corners.

Round

Made from different materials. Quite often, such cornices are used in the bathroom to complete the interior.

L-shaped

Available in a variety of options. A curved stainless steel rod is more durable and can withstand greater loads. This type is also great for standard plumbing models.

Semicircular

Arc rods are a rather unusual and interesting addition for fastening. They are used for non-standard or bay windows. Another most common way to use such structures is to hang security curtains in the bathroom.

Flexible (radius)

An ideal solution for realizing design ideas. Thanks to the flexibility of this product, you can give the curtains the necessary bends and turns. This model is suitable for decorating non-standard windows, as well as for highlighting individual zones in a room or creating canopies with an oval shape.

Hidden

Will not distract attention from the curtain design. Canvases flowing from under the ceiling with a hidden cornice look especially elegant and graceful.

Why is the help of an expert important in developing the appearance of a window?

Today, dozens of fabrics, varying in density, color, structure and texture, can be used to decorate windows. There are no less ways to hang curtains. Only a true artist-designer can help bring all these components together.

When developing a curtain design, a professional takes into account not only the features of a specific window niche or room design. Proper use of curtains can correct the shortcomings of a room, while emphasizing its advantages. At the same time, curtains on the windows can become a connecting link between individual decorative elements.

Therefore, well-chosen curtains can solve many issues, including functional and aesthetic problems. The last factor, by the way, should be one of the key points. Deciding how to choose a curtain rod is one of the most responsible actions of a designer.

What does the cornice look like?

The fundamental function of any curtain for curtains is to securely fix the curtain at the required height. The cornice is a special horizontal structure with fasteners. The design usually takes the form of a simple rod. Using fasteners, the rod is fixed to the wall or ceiling. The simplicity of the design makes it durable and easy to assemble/disassemble.

The round cornice consists of a pipe-shaped rod, brackets and decorative ends

What styles can it be used in?

In modern halls, bedrooms, and children's rooms, roller curtains are increasingly being installed instead of standard curtains. In this case, the need for a retainer disappears by itself. However, this is a rather bold, unusual decision. Most people still prefer classic accessories for window decoration.

Without a cornice it is impossible to decorate windows in a classical style room

Modern curtains look attractive in interiors of different styles. They can be used in the classical direction. Forged metal cornices are especially in fashion. They emphasize the nobility and sophistication of the classics. Plastic models are ideally suited to modern trends - minimalism, loft, hi-tech. If the room has a suspended ceiling structure, you can install the cornice hidden. For this purpose, a special niche is being formed. It masks all the details.

In such a niche, the cornice itself will not be visible, so you can use any convenient way to secure the curtains

Profile and baguette models

Arrangement of lamps on a suspended ceiling

Profile cornices are a system of guide grooves along which runners move, equipped in the lower part with hooks on which curtains and curtains are hung. Such models have become popular due to the fact that they are very convenient to use. In addition, with a small width, they can combine two, three or more rows for hanging. Typically such products are made of aluminum or metal-plastic.

To increase structural rigidity, they can be equipped with an additional external strip. To make the outer plank look aesthetically pleasing, a decorative element such as colored tape is used, made from adhesive paper, polyethylene, plastic and other materials. This decorative element is also called a lens hood.

Instead of tape, a beautiful baguette that matches the interior of the room can be used for external decoration of the cornice. A cornice decorated in this way is called baguette. Baguette decorations are made from a variety of materials. Most often used:

• wooden planks, decorated with carvings, inlays or simply beautifully tinted;
• plastic strips, which can have a wide variety of colors, chosen to match the interior of a particular room and the color of the curtains or curtains;
• metal plates, which can have a natural polished look or be decorated with gilding, copper patina and other effective ways of decorating metal surfaces;
• stucco, which can be made from a variety of materials.

A profile or baguette wall cornice looks great in rooms with rich and stylish decor. In addition, they go well with a wide variety of curtain fabrics. It is this combination of functionality (if you need a two-row option, then a profile is best) and aesthetics that has led to a significant increase in the popularity and demand of such models in recent decades.

And finally, for the installation of such curtain rods, convenient brackets are used, which can be easily attached to a wall finished with any material.

Advantages and disadvantages of ceiling cornices

Ceiling cornices are called cornices that are attached to the ceiling and they are becoming more and more popular and here's why. First, the cornice on the ceiling visually makes the ceilings higher, because there is no horizontal division, which gives this effect.

The premises have a more modern look

The second point is that you can drape the entire plane from one wall to another and from floor to ceiling. If the window is on a short wall of a long room, it looks more attractive.

Third plus. Since the curtains on the ceiling cornice cover the entire skylight in height, the absence of gaps makes the darkening almost ideal. And an “accompanying” positive point is that you can hide the heating risers, which are usually located near the window.

There are other advantages:

Variability of design. There is an invisible option, neutral and with a decorative strip. This strip is attached to a special panel on the front side of the cornice. It can be of any type and style. Thanks to this, you can design the window in the desired style. For example, use flexible plastic tape painted to look like metal. This is an option for high-tech style and the like. You can use an overlay with an ornament. This option is good both in ethnic styles and for classic and even “palace” interiors.

Ceiling cornices can be invisible, or can be used to decorate the interior

• Curtains move well (if you use high-quality products).
• You can make curtains with control. It is mechanical - a chain that must be pulled to close or open the curtains. There is automatic - using the control panel.
• Any length. Typically, ceiling curtain rods come in pieces up to 4 meters, but there are connectors that allow you to increase the length to the required length.
• Curved lines are easily realized. For this, there are either special flexible ceiling cornices, which can be given any shape, or prefabricated ones, in which the curves have a certain radius. They are inserted into the right place using a built-in lock, which does not interfere with moving the sliders (at least not too much).

Ceiling cornices can be curved. Example of installation in a plasterboard ceiling niche

The only disadvantages that can be highlighted are the inconvenience during installation. It’s inconvenient to hold your hands up, and drilling into the ceilings of apartments is still a pleasure. Another disadvantage is the difficulty of installation in the presence of suspended ceilings. If they are just planned, everything is possible. If you already have it, nothing can be done.

Cornices for suspended ceilings, what is important to consider when choosing

Hidden curtain on a suspended ceiling

Stretch ceilings are gaining more and more popularity. They are beautiful, durable, unusual, diverse, etc. We can list the advantages of this modern finishing material for a long time. However, they also have some disadvantages. For example, an easily vulnerable soft ceiling surface presents a certain difficulty for attaching finishing and curtain rods. If you want to attach a curtain rod to the ceiling, you will have to take care of this in advance by marking the location where the curtains will be attached before installing the ceiling. This is due to the fact that a support in the form of wooden slats will need to be attached under the ceiling cornice. Of course, it is better to use a regular wall cornice made of wood, metal or plastic, fortunately there are a large number of shapes and designs.

Types of curtain rods

Cornices for suspended ceilings can be made invisible. To do this, the ceiling panel is not brought to the wall with the window, but is attached to a special guide located at some distance. A string cornice or a special thin profile for attaching curtains is fixed into the resulting ceiling niche; LED lighting can also be built in here. Such a hidden cornice looks especially impressive with a glossy ceiling, in which the decor of the room is reflected as if in the surface of water.

Cornices for suspended ceilings, therefore, can be very different: wall-mounted, ceiling-mounted or hidden, and this coating is not at all an obstacle to the implementation of any design idea. The main thing here is to think through everything in advance and carry out the necessary preparatory work, since after tensioning the ceiling fabric, alterations and any changes will be impossible.

So, curtain rods for suspended ceilings can be wall-mounted, which are easily and simply attached to the wall. Usually this is a budget option, however, it all depends on the cost of the curtain rods, which can be quite expensive. Varied designs and elegant, beautiful finishes expand the possibilities of their use in both classic and modern interiors. Hidden cornices for suspended ceilings, as well as those directly attached to the ceiling, require preliminary preparation. However, a reputable installation company will carry out all the necessary work itself; you will only need to think through the project.

Decorative cornices for suspended ceilings

When creating the design of a room, it is important to calculate all its components down to the smallest detail. The special elements that decorate the stretch ceiling give the room completeness and special chic.

Which cornice should I choose in this case? To imitate stucco decoration, special polyurethane moldings are produced, which, using special glue, are quickly and easily attached around the perimeter of the room. For a figured ceiling, there are soft, easily bendable elements that can take on any wavy shape.

Polyurethane cornices for suspended ceilings (photo on the right) must be chosen of a certain type. They should have a smooth back side and a shelf-like shape at the top. Such cornices should be attached only to the wall, but not to the ceiling, but due to the thickening in the upper part. They will perfectly close the gap between the wall and the ceiling.

Our ancestors slept differently than we do. What are we doing wrong? It’s hard to believe, but scientists and many historians are inclined to believe that modern man sleeps completely differently than his ancient ancestors. Initially.

Interesting examples in the interior

An interesting option is modern multi-level systems based on rail or profile cornices. Most often, they use automatic sliding mechanisms. If you want to keep up with the times, then this option is best suited. Such curtain rods are practical, comfortable, and among their assortment you can choose an option for any style.

Lovers of the classics can consider round wooden or metal cornices. They look impressive with ring curtains and are easy to use. But one nuance is important here. They need to be hung perfectly straight, since even a slight tilt will move the curtains in one direction or another. Those who prefer reliability prefer powerful metal models that will look luxurious and hold the entire window frame.

Special cases

Listed above are the most common types of wall cornices used today. However, in original interior spaces, cornices that are unusual in shape and design can be used. For example, a figured, curved cornice is often hung above arched windows, thereby emphasizing the shape and architectural and aesthetic feature of the window opening.

The same is true for bay windows with semicircular projections, in which both round wall cornices and flexible profile models can be used. Round bay windows may require additional brackets, while flexible profile cornices can be attached directly to the wall.

Another unusual option used in some interiors is a canopy cornice. Such a device may be needed if, with the help of curtains, it is necessary to limit the spatial or visual area above the bed, above a resting place or above another interior object. In such cases, a round closed cornice is usually used, which must be especially firmly fixed to the wall, since its design represents a large shoulder that exerts strong pressure on the fasteners.

Thus, today there is a large selection of wall cornices. You can always choose a model that fits perfectly into the interior of a particular room.

Types of wall cornices

There are many types of curtain rods that can be divided into:

• according to the material of manufacture;
• according to the features of fastening to the surface;
• according to the method of fastening the curtain fabric.

It is important to consider all these signs before purchasing a device.

Material of manufacture

Cornices are made from classic and modern materials:

• tree;
• metal;
• plastic;
• metal-plastic.

From the point of view of durability, wood and metal win, but in any case, the mass of the curtain is not so large that plastic, and especially metal-plastic, cannot withstand it. The choice of material is more a matter of design than practicality:

Wooden products will fit perfectly into the classic interior of a room with a predominance of warm colors from light brown to chocolate.

They can also be chosen for blue shades of design, as the wood color will look good in contrast.

Wooden cornices can be successfully adapted to ceiling plinths, stylizing the room as a classic reception room.

Often, wood wall moldings pair well with traditional white ceilings; You can hang light curtains made of thin fabric or tulle curtains on such a cornice.

The cornice and finials can be made to order, so you can create a unique design in the room.

These curtain rods are well suited for creating rounded curtains in the style of a stage curtain.

Metal products are heavier and require reliable fastening. Such curtain rods fit into a rich, rich interior. Design style - from classic to modern.

Metal curtain rods are often suitable for rooms with a contrasting, dynamic design.

The shape of the tips ranges from peaks and balls to bird heads and other original varieties.

The advantage of plastic is that it often blends very well with the ceiling, giving the impression that the curtain is simply floating in the air.

Often such products are used in the kitchen, where it is important to emphasize the modesty and simplicity of the interior.

They are also often used in children's rooms.

And in bright bedrooms with windows facing south.

Ceiling and wall cornices

The cornice can be attached to the surface of the wall above the window or directly to the ceiling. Each option has its own advantages. For example, if a suspended ceiling is installed, then dismantling part of it to install a cornice is quite problematic, and in this case it is better to install the cornice on the wall above the window.

If you mount the unit on the ceiling, you get the beautiful impression that the curtain is simply falling from above. In this case, you need to make sure that all working mechanisms are carefully hidden.

However, if it is assumed that the cornice itself should serve as a design element. Of course, it is mounted in a visible place (usually on the surface of the wall) in order to make its contribution to the interior of the room.

Features of attaching curtains to the cornice on the wall

According to the features of curtain fastening, the following curtain rods are distinguished:

• strings (the curtain is traditionally attached with clips that are hung on a string);
• round (a stationary round rod is fixed to the bracket, on which the canvas is suspended);
• profile - for roller blinds with a special mechanism that allows you to adjust the desired height.

String curtain rods are well suited for light curtains of short length or modest colors. Most often they are intended for small bedrooms, kitchens or children's rooms.

Round wall curtain rods are an excellent option for the hall, large, heavy-looking curtains that emphasize the originality of the design. premises.

With the correct selection of the tip, a round cornice will ideally decorate a nursery and create a pleasant atmosphere for children and adults.

A system of two rods is often used. This design move works well if the color of the cornice strongly contrasts with the background of the room.

The round cornice goes well with eyelet curtains, the fittings of which are specially designed for this type of fastening.

Profile cornices are designed for different types of curtains. They provide for all kinds of movement of the canvas - sliding, like blinds, rolling, etc. Such devices are a little more complicated, but the differences in installation features are minor.

Profile cornices will successfully fit into any design

They are often made of plastic so that they do not attract attention to themselves. It looks like the curtain is coming straight from the ceiling.

Often an additional box is installed for such cornices. In this case, the convenience of using the curtain is combined with a beautiful design - the box contributes its part to the overall interior of the room.

Answers from experts

How to fasten a ceiling cornice, installation technology, fastenings used
Sergey Zevakin:

It all depends on the style of the room. For classics, Provence and other artsy wall styles. For minimalism, etc. - ceiling. Ceiling is more practical when washing curtains.

White crow:

If it’s a bedroom, then it’s on the wall; in the living room, it’s better to have it on the ceiling.

Poli:

from the height of the ceiling, also look at the wall-mounted one, which slightly conceals the height

Will we be treated?:

I really don’t like it when light shines from above over the cornice, so I prefer the ceiling one: it holds more firmly, and you can choose any distance from the window so that the flowers and the window do not stick out through the curtains, and you can decorate it with ceiling tiles, if this will decorate the ceiling, and stick Velcro and completely hide behind it the entire curtain hanging mechanism behind the Velcro lambrequin, and hide the window lighting, which is incredibly cozy in the bedroom.

Yuri Martysyuk:

Ceiling-mounted is more convenient and can be attached instantly!

Irina Irina:

depends on the ceiling. If you ever do a tensioner, then on the wall

Mine:

We have wall-mounted curtain rods, but if we went back (there was a renovation last year), I would make wall-mounted ones in the bedroom, I really like the eyelets on the curtains, especially since my curtains are heavy.

Svetlana Zatsepanyuk:

I have a ceiling one in my rooms and a wall one in the kitchen.

Lizetta Samusenko:

wall

Hydrangea:

I have ceiling cornices and suspended ceilings everywhere, when the ceilings were done they immediately made a mount for the cornice

Olga:

I work in this area. I would recommend that you entrust the choice of cornice to a curtain designer. It depends on so many factors, you can’t answer it offhand. It is necessary to clarify the presence of the box, personal preferences, and interior features.

Lord of Time:

most practical and ergonomic

Angel:

We have one like this. Satisfied

Tatiana Trusova:

I really like the ceiling ones. They do not catch the eye and will suit any style of room decoration. It is invisible, and any curtains can be hung.

Michael:

the box is not necessary, you can glue the fillet anyway

Tanshan:

If the ceilings are not suspended and without fillets, then a ceiling can be used. And the wall cornices look great and don’t hurt the eyes! This is how we have it:

Ceiling cornice is practical for low ceiling heights. And if, like our “Stalinka”, where the height is 3-25 m, it seems to me that a baguette is just right.

Brackets

Please note that the brackets vary in length. If the length exceeds the distance from the window to the ceiling, then it will not be possible to place the bracket above the window opening - it simply will not fit. In such a situation, they can be placed below the window. This option is called placement “partially above the window opening.”

Important! A cornice over two meters long must be mounted on three brackets. If the length is less than two meters, two will be enough.

The distance between fastenings must be at least one and a half meters and should not exceed two meters. Then the cornice will be securely fastened: this will help avoid deformation and the curtains will not sag.

Useful tips

To correctly calculate at what height to hang the curtain rods, measure the height of the wall from the horizontal slope to the ceiling, divide the parameter by 3. 1/3 is the distance from the ceiling, 2/3 from the slope.

If the wall is narrow, give preference to models with ceiling mounting. If you decide to hang wall curtain rods, remember that the distance from the horizontal slope to the bottom edge of the bracket must be at least 50 mm.

A deviation from the width of the window opening of 0.15-0.4 m is not just a design trick for aesthetics; this distance allows you to move the curtains back as far as possible in order to fully open the window, which is important for dark rooms.
When choosing a fastening system, be guided by the interior design and curtain model

Application in different interior styles: photo, description

A sign of a harmoniously selected window opening design is its harmonious combination with the overall style of the room. Some people find it difficult to achieve such a result on their own, so they use the services of designers. However, do not rush to contact specialists. You can find a suitable cornice for any interior style if you take a few points into account.

A variety of options will allow you to create combined compositions that will undoubtedly decorate the room.

Wooden round crossbars will be an excellent solution for Provence, eco, and classic styles. They are made from natural raw materials and will withstand any composition of tulle, curtains, or drapes. It is very difficult to make a mistake in choosing wooden cornices. They all look gorgeous, as you can see for yourself by looking at the photo examples.

Their positive aspects include a noble appearance, environmental friendliness and versatility.

A wooden cornice will look harmonious in almost any style, of course, except high-tech and modern.

Flexible aluminum and plastic structures will be an ideal solution for rooms in the style of minimalism and hi-tech. With their help, you can beat a multi-level ceiling and windows of non-standard shape. Flexible models will allow you to zone the room if necessary.

At the moment there is a wide variety of colors and designs for cornices made from this material.

Due to their low weight, they can be used when mounted on drywall.

Forged metal cornices will become a real decoration of a large hall in the Art Nouveau, Baroque style. They will emphasize the bohemian atmosphere and will be ideally combined with multi-layer curtains made of expensive fabrics.

The heaviest curtains and multi-layer fabric compositions are usually hung on such a cornice.

Laconic and aristocratic design, original tips, brass elements add luxury.

Furniture, skirting boards, parts and accessories

Textures and textures also play a huge role in choosing the color of the cornice. If the handles on the doors and the chandelier are made of bronze, then the curtain mount should be chosen in this segment. Metallic gloss, such as chrome products, and the discreet shine of brushed metal, are recommended to be combined with gray shades in the design of the space. For gold accessories, it is better to choose a cornice in the same palette.

If furniture made of chipboard or wood, as well as baseboards and trim on doors, are made in a dark color, then the curtain rod should be in this color segment, and vice versa, this way you will avoid dissonance in the design. In modern styles (high-tech, techno), furniture made of glossy materials is often used for furnishings; cornices with metallic shades will look good here: shining polished stainless steel, gold, silver. Cornices in the color of bronze, brass, and aged gold are ideal for furnishings made of natural wood, especially in classic interiors.

When choosing between metallic and wood shades, it is recommended to look at the overall interior design. Sometimes a bright, shiny note needs to be added to a calm brown palette. And vice versa, if the room is already filled with details of metallic shades, then it is better, if not muted, then at least not to add shine.

Making a curtain with your own hands: brief instructions

When creating decor for window openings, many owners decide to make curtain holders themselves. This can easily be explained by several reasons. The first of them is the too high price of finished products. Quality products are quite expensive. Another reason is that some owners simply do not trust the quality of ready-made fixatives. Regardless of the reasons, it is quite easy to build a beautiful cornice with your own hands. To do this, you can use available materials.

In this article, we will look at step-by-step instructions for making a round clamp for the kitchen:

1. Preparation. First you need to find suitable materials. The easiest way is to make a clamp from a plastic pipe. Plastic pipes are reliable, durable, and easy to process. They are ideal for lightweight ring curtains. You should also purchase special wall holders and decorative accessories at a hardware store.
2. Buying curtains, determining their method of fastening. The kitchen will require lightweight, durable curtains. They will be constantly tested by sunlight, heat, steam, grease. Curtains should be easy to remove and machine washable.
3. Pipe cutting. To do this, you need to use special scissors for cutting plastic pipes. If they are not there, you can use an ordinary hacksaw for metal. Pipes should be cut to the required length. Usually the width of the window opening is taken and about ten centimeters are added to it.
4. Fixing on the wall. The pipe can be fixed to the wall using screws, self-tapping screws, and special fasteners. Next, rings for the curtain are put on the pipe. The ends can be decorated with special plugs. Plugs can be selected according to the diameter of the pipe. Installation completed.

Profile or rail

One of the most interesting and diverse groups. Rail curtain rods can be made of metal or plastic. Plastic ones, with good quality, perform well in use, but are only suitable for light fabrics.

Types of profile cornices for hidden installation

Metal ones are usually made from aluminum and alloys. In terms of reliability, they are good, but if the metal in the guide is poorly polished, closing or opening the curtains can be problematic. But this goes away over time: existing irregularities are smoothed out. If you want to speed up this process, you can arm yourself with very fine grain sandpaper for metal and smooth out all the errors. It should help.

Installation method

There are models of rail curtain rods for curtains mounted on the wall, and others mounted on the ceiling. Some can only be mounted on the wall or only on the ceiling, some have the ability to choose the installation method.

There is one more criterion for division: by appearance. There are very simple profiles that are designed for hidden installation. It can be mounted on a base ceiling if a suspended or suspended ceiling is installed, or hidden behind a baguette (if wall or ceiling mounted, it doesn’t matter.

Wall-mounted profile cornice

There are models for open mounting. They are usually trimmed with decorative trim. They are attached to the wall or ceiling using brackets. The number of brackets is determined by the length - up to 3 meters, only two are needed at the edges, more - three are installed.

Corner profile curtain rods

Rigid cornices are not suitable for bay or corner windows. If for corner windows it is still possible to join two linear cornices, then this trick does not work with bay windows. Their line curves smoothly, many short sections have to be joined, which, to put it mildly, looks “not very good.” That's why flexible curtain rods are needed.

To get this window design, you need a flexible cornice

They bend perfectly in a horizontal plane. In this case, it is possible to use one or two large curtains rather than many narrow ones. There are three solutions for such windows:

• flexible aluminum profile for cornices;
• flexible plastic profile;
• prefabricated plastic.

  
  This is what a prefabricated ceiling-type plastic profile looks like

When choosing, first of all look at what curtains this profile is intended for. Next, you should take into account that the prefabricated plastic corner cornice must be mounted strictly in one plane, otherwise the runners will get stuck at the joints. It is usually mounted on the ceiling, so it is desirable that it be without significant differences.

How to choose the ideal option for your home?

Many people find it difficult to select even such a small interior detail as a cornice. What should you consider? There are several main criteria.

Size. Not all crossbars can be adjusted to size using a hacksaw. In some cases, you need to know the exact length. To do this, you need to measure the window opening using a regular building meter.

The wide range is undoubtedly an advantage of the wall mount.

Important! The length of the cornice must exceed the width of the window by at least twenty centimeters. Features of the room

You need to consider what room the product is being purchased for: the kitchen, bedroom or living room. For the kitchen, the ideal solution would be a lightweight plastic cornice in the form of a pipe. You can install a wooden one in the bedroom or children's room. A forged crossbar will look harmonious in the hall

Features of the premises. You need to consider what room the product is being purchased for: the kitchen, bedroom or living room. For the kitchen, the ideal solution would be a lightweight plastic cornice in the form of a pipe. You can install a wooden one in the bedroom or children's room. A forged crossbar will look harmonious in the hall.

The variety of styles and materials has made this type of curtain rods the most popular.

Number of rows. In this case, you need to decide in advance how many curtains will be hung and whether there will be tulle. But sometimes it’s better to buy a two-row model, even if you don’t plan to hang multi-layer curtains at first.

This allows you to most accurately select an individual design for a specific decor.

Coloring, design. Window decoration should be harmoniously combined with the overall style of the room. It is necessary to take into account the design style and the color of the curtains when choosing the shade of the crossbar.

They can withstand heavier curtains than with ceiling mounting.

Material of manufacture. You should choose the material taking into account the weight of the curtains, the style of the room, personal preferences, and financial budget. The most expensive are forged products. Wood is also expensive and requires additional fasteners. Available models are plastic. However, curtains that are too heavy should not be hung on them.

Such holders must be mounted on solid walls.

Existing types of products

First of all, cornices are divided according to the place of attachment:

1. Attached to the wall above a window, arch or door (wall-mounted);
2. Curtains are attached to the ceiling (ceiling);
3. Installed on the ceiling and wall (universal).

It must be taken into account that curtains located closer to the ceiling will increase the space of the room and the height of the ceiling. If the ceilings are high enough and the windows are large, you don’t have to be afraid to install the structure a little higher than the window.

Separation by shape

On the modern market, curtain rods are presented in a wide variety of shapes and methods of moving curtains to be hung. Let's look at the variations in the appearance of cornices:

• Steel string structures. This product has a low cost and can be mounted both on the ceiling and on the wall. In the shower room, the string curtain rod can be installed perpendicularly to curtain the shower. The length of steel strands can reach 5 m or more. The bracket allows for mounting several strings for curtains, lambrequins and tulle. Their ability to stretch should be taken into account, so it is not advisable to hang heavy curtains. Over time, the strings may sag a little; for this, there is a regulating mechanism for the tension system. It is recommended, when installing the strings for the first time, not to completely cut off the remaining piece of string, leaving a few centimeters for adjustment;
• Round profile cornices. This is a classic type of product, made in single and double rows from a wide range of materials - plastic (inexpensive designs), wood, metal, combined. Side tips made from various materials (metal, wood, glass, etc.) are of great aesthetic importance. Typically, the diameter of the near profile ranges from 1 to 4 cm, the inner profile of a smaller diameter - from 0.5 to 3 cm. Often, pipe cornices have a second row in the form of a profile (rail) structure;

• Forged models. If the owner of an apartment or house wants to move away from the standard interior, then forged products would be the best option. This model has a tubular design. It is made of brass, patinated bronze, and other alloys and is suitable for retro style design. The advantage of forged models is the quality, durability of the product and the ability to use dense materials for curtains and lambrequins. Naturally, the price of curtain rods will be higher than that of plastic or aluminum ones;
• Rail or profile cornices. A significant feature of these products is the principle of fastening hooks, rings, clamps on a profile or rollers sliding along guides. Currently, this type of cornices is very popular, and also has a wide range of different models. The materials used for the manufacture of rail products are plastic or aluminum. Depending on the method of fastening, profiles can be ceiling or universal. Their advantage is their affordable price, while aluminum ones have durability;

Clothes pegs for curtains

In most cases, fastenings are included as components along with the cornice. But you can buy clothespins separately and combine them with different materials.

1. Eyelets. For such fasteners, round or string-type cornices would be a good option.

2. Hooks, loops and rings. These options are universal for all curtains. To hide them, if they do not suit the style of the room, you can use a baguette panel.

3. Velcro. There are curtains that have adhesive loops or are stitched with an adhesive strip.

4. Creative approach. You can use paper clips, pins or clothespins as curtain fasteners.

Compatibility with types of curtains

Thick velvet curtains will need a very durable cornice, preferably a round metal one, but in no case plastic. For light and translucent curtains, it is better to choose the same cornice - string or very thin metal. For short cafe curtains, wooden curtains are suitable. The beloved Roman ones (and similar Austrian ones) must be mounted on a special cornice (there are three types: closed, open and rope-rotor).

For Japanese curtains, rectangular panels on a rigid frame, multi-row rail structures with an electric drive are needed.

For curtains with a lambrequin, it is better to choose a three-row cornice and attach it to the ceiling to ensure the flow of light. For cheerful children's curtains, bright plastic curtain rods with animal or fruit tips are suitable.

How to choose a curtain rod

In order not to make a mistake with the right choice, you need to be confident in the technical and external characteristics of the product. The cornice should fit harmoniously into the overall style direction of the house and not stand out against the background of the windows. It is best to give preference to neutral pastel shades. These include beige, ash, peach, mocha, graphite.

The fittings and shape of the cornice should also be laconic and not pretentious. The use of additional decorative elements will be relevant only for such unusual interior designs as ethnic or baroque. More modern modern, high-tech or Provence do not accept inlays and other details.

It is also worth deciding on the shape of the window, which should be in harmony with the chosen cornice. If you doubt the window parameters, then you should consult with a specialist and, if possible, order an individual creation of a cornice. The type of fastening and material should also depend on the original window, interior design and personal preference.

Results

An expert will tell you about the main mistakes when choosing:

Now let's briefly formulate the main stages of selection:

• you should decide on the appearance and material of curtains and curtains, this will help you choose the design of the future cornice;
• consider which sample is best suited, and, if necessary, carry out preparatory work for installation;
• evaluate the style and dimensions of future fasteners;
• and, probably, the most difficult thing: to find exactly what you need among the huge assortment!

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Criterias of choice

Curtain holders are selected according to the shape of the window and the size of the room. You should also think about fittings for hanging curtains.

Design style

Rail, forged and wooden cornices are often used in interiors. Iron rods are chosen without decorations or with ornate decor, made in the form of a flower branch. Popular noble metals: brass, dark copper, blackened gold and silver. You can match the black and white plastic slats to curtains of any color.

Window configuration

Windows of standard and asymmetrical shapes are decorated with round cornices. A window in a sloping attic roof can be curtained with a curtain attached to a rod with ceiling brackets.

Rail and profile ceiling holders that follow the outlines of the openings are suitable for bay windows. You can also choose two types of cornices for complex-shaped windows: place a Roman cornice in the center, and round rods or ceiling profiles on the sides. The entire structure will be united by a wide baguette plank.

Room dimensions

A correctly selected cornice balances the room:

• rectangular, with a window on a narrow wall combined with a built-in ceiling structure;
• the large living room will be decorated with wooden holders, baguettes with rich carved and stucco decoration;
• in the middle room, bedroom, office, the strings will shade the window without distinguishing it from the overall composition.

Round cornices are suitable for small and large living rooms, bedrooms, kitchens and bathrooms.

Cornice mounting location

The choice of curtain holder depends on the density of the wall. If the mounting area is covered with plasterboard, a heavy cornice will damage it. Therefore, iron brackets are not screwed to the suspended ceiling, replacing them with lightweight plastic structures.

Material and type of product

Its price depends on the material of the cornice:

• plastic is an inexpensive and lightweight basis for ceiling structures. Built-in models of different shapes create the illusion of a curtain falling from the ceiling;
• wood - classic rods can withstand a lot of weight, combined with heavy plush, tapestry and light tulle;
• metal - copper, brass, chrome-plated, gold-plated holders are the most durable and expensive.

Based on the type of surface, matte and glossy products are distinguished. Wood, metal, and leather are imitated on plastic baguettes using decorative coatings.

Accessories used

Cornices consist of three main parts:

• holders - they are also brackets, hangers. Two main elements support the sides of a standard length crossbar. Long structures over 2 meters are supported by additional suspensions in the middle;
• base - rod, strings, profile;
• fleurons are decorative elements installed on the side brackets of the rod.

Brackets can be open or closed. On open-type holders, the barbell is placed on top and can be removed at any time. They are fixed on the wall. Closed brackets are also attached to the ceiling. The rod is tightly enclosed in them and cannot be removed.

To attach curtains use:

• eyelets;
• loops;
• ties;
• hooks;
• rings;
• magnets.

The fastening parts are matched to the types of holders so that the curtains can be easily removed for washing.

Closed-type curtain rods and curtains with eyelets additionally require hooks, otherwise the fabric cannot be removed from the rod threaded through the holes.

Purpose of the room

When choosing the type and shape of the cornice, take into account the purpose of the room. Simple, high-tech wall holders are available for non-residential premises. In living rooms, ceiling profiles, wall moldings and round cornices will maintain an atmosphere of comfort.

The interior design of the room is also taken into account. String and rail mechanisms and chrome-plated metal rods will organically fit into the hall or bedroom in the high-tech style.

Which cornice is better to choose for rooms of different functionality - living room, hall, bedroom, children's room?

When choosing a curtain rod system, take into account the purpose of the room:

• Models in soothing shades that match the color of wallpaper, furniture or curtains are suitable for offices and bedrooms.
• In a classic style living room, forged products with decorative tips or wooden ones, decorated with carvings and inserts, look good.
• In the kitchen and nursery, you can install brighter models that contrast with the overall design and/or curtains.

If you find it difficult to choose a suitable product, pay attention to rods made of wood or metal with simple brackets and tips. Curtains with eyelets will make them almost invisible. You can install hidden models for which special niches are made. This is true for suspended ceiling systems. A correctly chosen cornice must be durable, practical, and consistent with the architectural and decorative features of the room for which it is intended.

Installation features

When attaching cornices, general recommendations are taken into account:

• The curtain should cover the window by 15-40 cm on each side. This makes it possible to open the curtains as much as possible and let sunlight into the room.
• When placing the cornice, the projections on both sides of the window should be the same.
• The distance from the wall is selected so that the curtains do not touch the window sill and the heating radiator.
• Curtains that cover the entire surface of the wall should be 1-2 cm smaller than its length.

Principle of installation of wall-mounted models

1. The cornices are fixed above the opening at a distance from the ceiling equal to 1/3 of the width of the beam above the window.
2. Using a level and tape measure, the attachment points are determined in accordance with general recommendations.
3. To prevent the long rod from bending under the weight of heavy curtains, fastening elements are installed every 1.5-2 m.
4. The brackets are screwed with self-tapping screws through pre-fixed dowels.
5. Rings are put on the bar and it is fixed to the wall.
6. Tips are installed.

Rules for attaching ceiling cornices

1. First, preliminary assembly of all structural parts is carried out.
2. The assembled cornice is applied to the ceiling, the attachment points are marked with a pencil. Ceiling rails are attached every 30-50 cm, following general recommendations.
3. Holes are drilled in the concrete floor and dowels are inserted.
4. When installing a plasterboard ceiling at the installation sites, it is necessary to provide for mortgages in advance. The gypsum board will not support the weight of the cornice with curtains, so it is attached to a wooden block that serves as an intermediate support. The mortgages, in turn, are securely screwed to the concrete base using self-tapping screws and dowels.
5. When installing a cornice on a suspended ceiling, a similar fastening method is used - wooden mortgages are also provided on which the entire structure is fixed. Additionally, special rings are installed in the tension fabric at the points where the self-tapping screws will pass, which prevent the PVC film from tearing under the load.
6. When designing a stretch ceiling, you can take into account the location of the cornice and leave a niche for it, without bringing the canvas to the wall with the window. Then the fastening will be quite easy and the curtain will be hidden in the created space.

Materials

Today in stores you can find high-quality and durable curtain rods made from a variety of materials.

The most reliable and durable are metal products. They have been popular for many years as they can easily withstand heavy loads. Such varieties can be complemented with heavy and thick curtains. Metal cornices look organic in many interiors: from luxurious baroque to laconic hi-tech. Durable metal structures consist of a rod on which curtains are hung and finials.

Most often, metal cornices are purchased for dining areas or bathrooms. This is explained by the fact that such parts are not afraid of high levels of humidity and temperature changes.

Wooden cornices are environmentally friendly. Most often, wood species such as oak, walnut, cherry or alder are used for their production. As a rule, the wood from which cornices are made has longitudinal grains

These details attract attention and stand out against the general background, forming a beautiful natural pattern. Modern manufacturers produce high-quality specimens that can withstand several textile layers at once

The main disadvantage of such cornices is their low strength. Plastic bases can hardly withstand heavy loads. The weight of heavy curtains can cause them to become deformed and sag over time. It will not be possible to get rid of such defects and the design will have to be replaced with a new one.