Folding table for the balcony: drawings and diagrams, manufacturing options

It has been scientifically proven that drinking tea (of various varieties and strengths) tastes much better in the fresh air. An apartment “window to nature” in the form of a balcony (loggia) is not suitable for such an activity. Need a table. At the same time, its size should not take over the entire balcony space. Furniture stores can satisfy any request.

We must remember that when purchasing a finished product (made to order), the financial costs will be 3-4 times higher than the cost of all the materials needed to solve the issue on your own.

Making a table for a balcony with your own hands is a real task for anyone who has ever held a jigsaw (hacksaw) or drill/screwdriver (screwdriver) in their hands.

On an uninsulated balcony (loggia), “get-togethers” are comfortable only during the warm season. The rest of the time, the interior detail will uselessly occupy space and create inconvenience for passage. Conclusion: the table on the balcony should be folding.

Buying a ready-made table in a store

Owners of balconies who love factory furniture need to contact the retail chain for a folding table. Here you can choose high-quality furniture for various purposes.

Folding table from Ikea

In order for a table to fit a specific balcony, in addition to the shape and size, the following features of the models are important.

Type of material.

High-quality models for balconies are made from materials that are resistant to sudden changes in temperature and moisture. The choice of model depends, first of all, on the style of the balcony space and its condition.

Folding table from kitchen countertop

For a glazed balcony, furniture made from any environmentally friendly material is suitable.

On an open balcony, the material must be resistant to the harmful effects of the environment.

Transformation method.

The ease of use of any model, as well as the safety of the family, depends on the folding method.

You can buy folding tabletop brackets

A table with a retractable leg that folds easily is dangerous for small children. An awkward movement is enough for the tabletop to fall onto the support. Folding furniture must have reliable fixation.

Easy to attach.

High-quality folding tables are sold assembled. The only requirement is to mount the product on the wall. The kit should include fasteners and instructions.

Table folding wall fastening - IKEA - burst

Fastening should not cause any difficulties for the user, and should take little time.

Advantages and types of balcony tables

Space saving.
Rational use of small-sized premises.
Increasing the usable area of a balcony, loggia.
An ideal place to work, eat, relax.
Can be used to hide communications (pipes, batteries).
Minimum expended effort, materials and money.
A successful design move - provided that the materials and color palette are correctly selected, a self-made table will be in harmony with the interior of the room.
Huge variety of shapes, sizes, configurations and design solutions.

The most popular types:

removable hanging table on the railing;
folding;
transformer (folding);
stationary, fixed directly between the walls.

Preparing to make your own table

The manufacture of a folding table begins with preparatory work.

The wall is being strengthened.

In some cases, it is necessary to dismantle the facing material to install embedded bars. The cladding on the reinforced wall is being restored.

Material is being prepared.

The main consumption of material is on the countertop. It is good if the material is not very thick and is easy to process. The most popular materials are:

hardwood;

chipboard;

profiled board (lining).

The instrument is being prepared.

The standard tool set includes:

electric jigsaw;

hammer drill or drill;

screwdriver or screwdriver;

pencil, tape measure, level and marking tools.

Requirements for shelving on the balcony

Before making a rack, you should calculate the load that will fall on the shelves and take into account the conditions under which the structure will be used. This will help you adapt the rack to your needs.

Design requirements:

Safety. The joints must be reliable, and the shelves must be spacious enough so that the items stored on them do not fall out;
The shelving should not block the window or interfere with the flow of sunlight into the room;
Fire safety. If heating devices are used on the balcony, the wooden rack is not located near them;
Dimensions. There should be enough space on the balcony, the rack should not interfere with movement;
Stability and strength. The structure should not be shaky, and if there are doubts about its reliability, you need to additionally fix the rack to the wall.

Please note: Chair for a balcony or loggia: ready-made option or do it yourself

In addition, you need to choose the right material for the rack. For example, chipboards, even after treatment with impregnating compounds, easily swell under the influence of dampness, so it is better not to use them on open and uninsulated balconies.

Making a wooden table

Any shape can be chosen for a wooden tabletop. The side that will be adjacent to the base is made in a rectilinear shape. This design is made in stages.

The first stage is making the tabletop.

The dimensions and shape are determined before work begins. As a rule, a semicircular shape is chosen. A strong, durable table is made from wooden cloth up to 3 cm .

The problem of choice or the torment of creativity

At one time, I set out to bring my loggia into proper shape. And as it turned out, insulation, exterior and interior decoration are only part of the overall process. It is equally important to properly furnish the room.

You can install a cabinet or a standard desktop on the P44T loggia without any problems. For those who are not in the know, P44T is a designation for the design of modern houses with an open plan. But my apartment, like most people living in our country, was built according to a standard design back in Soviet times.

Furniture and desk on loggia P44T.

Almost everyone knows that the dimensions of such a loggia are quite modest, so a standard tabletop, even from a small kitchen table, will look like a bull in a china shop. A small, compact and preferably retractable table was required. Of course, now you can order any furniture, but I’m used to making such small things myself, this is my hobby.

As strange as it may sound, the first problem I encountered was choosing a model. It seems like a small thing, but there are many options. Here you immediately need to decide for what purpose you need such a table. And what balcony are you going to put it on?

Hanging plastic table.

I examined in detail many options and came to the conclusion that the hanging option is best suited for an open balcony . As a maximum, you can install a retractable table, but here you already need to look at what it is made of. After all, in fact, the product will be outdoors all year round and not every material can withstand this;
A cabinet table is more suitable as a work option for those who like to tinker . Its beauty is that such a compact design can be easily moved wherever you want. Plus, as you understand, there is additional space for storing many useful things;
A computer desk is essentially the same as a work desk, but for some reason it is generally accepted that on a balcony it should be located in some corner . And be, if not completely stationary, then at least folding;

Computer desk at the end of the loggia.

But the most popular in this niche is a small folding table for the balcony . The secret of such popular love is that it is quite simple to manufacture, and most importantly, when folded, it takes up practically no space.

Making a table from chipboard

It is very easy to make a table from chipboard. It consists of four parts: a table top, two rectangles and a triangle.

Step-by-step production is as follows.

The first stage is making the countertop.

Markings are made on the chipboard. For example, choose a semicircle with a width

400 mm, length 800 mm;

use an electric jigsaw to cut out the workpiece;

the sides of the workpiece are smoothed with a file and then with sandpaper;

The cut areas are coated with a protective compound, varnish or paint.

We paint our blanks with white enamel in 2 layers

The second stage is making the support.

The reliability of the structure depends on the condition of the support. When folded down, the support is covered by the tabletop.

The support elements are made from the same chipboard to fit the dimensions of the tabletop in the following sequence:

cut out a rectangular blank 880 x 100 mm long. It will be the base to which the hinges for the tabletop will be screwed;

cut out a rectangular blank measuring 200 x 600 mm. A folding support element will be attached to it;

cut out a triangle with sides 300 x 600 mm. It will be a support for the tabletop;

The workpieces are polished and then coated with protective compounds.

The third stage - assembly of the structure.

This is the final stage, which includes:

attaching a rectangular base to the wall under a vertical support;

installation in the upper part of the base of a rectangular blank for fastening the tabletop;

attaching hinges to the tabletop and support;

fastening the tabletop with a loop to the upper rectangular workpiece, and with a support loop to the rectangular base.

The table is ready and waiting for its guests

How to make a table on a balcony window sill

Modern designs of window sills allow them to be used as comfortable and functional tables. Upgrading a window sill on a balcony does not require any special financial costs, and wood, chipboard or MDF can be used as a material for the future table.

The optimal time to arrange a window sill table with your own hands is to replace the windows. However, if such events are not planned in the near future, but the table is needed now, you can do the following:

Choose the appropriate panel color.
Take into account the thickness of the tabletop, which should not interfere with opening the window.
Purchase metal chrome legs, self-tapping screws and polyurethane foam.
Apply marking lines to the original material.
Use an electronic jigsaw to cut out the tabletop along the outlined contours.
Determine the location of the radiator.
Using a feather drill, make holes with a diameter of about 36 mm. for air circulation and heating of the glass unit.
Carefully remove the existing window sill.
Install the product in the window opening.
Fill the voids with polyurethane foam.
Let the foam dry.
Seal the joints with gel sealant.
Make legs of the required length from a chrome tube.
Install the legs by attaching them to the tabletop with self-tapping screws.

Thus, you can solve the problem of limited balcony space in an original way. Using homemade compact furniture will not only help you save money, but will also allow you to maximize space where there is none by definition.

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Making a table from clapboard

Very often, after covering the walls of a balcony with clapboard, unused material remains. It’s easy to make an original folding table with a stop from leftovers and scraps.

The manufacturing process is divided into stages.

Scheme for manufacturing a table with an emphasis

Drawing of a table with a support frame

The first stage is making the countertop.

To make a rectangular tabletop measuring 70 x 60 cm, you need:

connect 4 lamellas 70 cm long with a tongue and groove system into a single whole. For reliable fixation, the joints are lubricated with glue and reinforced on the underside with furniture staples;

round the corners of the structure. Cut off the side tenon;

Cover the sides of the tabletop with a protective compound and varnish.

The second stage is the production of supporting parts.

6 cm thick slats are used as supporting elements, or blanks are cut out of the lining.

There should be ten such blanks:

base for vertical wall mounting 75 cm long;

base for horizontal mounting to a wall 60 cm long;

4 vertical posts 75 cm long;

4 horizontal bars 30 cm long.

All workpieces are cleaned with sandpaper and then coated with a protective compound and varnish.

The posts and crossbars are connected with self-tapping screws to create 2 frames.

If you want a larger table, make two supports

Stage three - assembly of the structure.

using anchors, a vertical and horizontal base is attached to the wall;

2 frames are attached to the vertical base on furniture hinges;

The tabletop is attached to the horizontal base on furniture hinges.

Thanks to the hinges, the tabletop can be easily tilted back and rests on the extended frames.

In the video there is an option with a support leg:

Original solutions: photo gallery

A stationary narrow table on the balcony and a compact folding or folding design help to rationally use the narrow space. Independent development of drawings, manufacturing and installation of furniture with your own hands will save the family budget, especially if assembly is planned from scrap materials. A creative approach will be the key to creating a practical and comfortable corner for work and relaxation.

Form

Folding tables have different shaped table tops.

The rectangular version is considered the most traditional. This form is suitable for installation in the kitchen, living room, and any other room. Timeless classics will look equally good against the wall, in the corner and in the middle of the room.

The round table is considered no less common. The absence of corners makes the table safe, this detail is especially important for families with small children.

A variation of the round table is the semicircular version. This model is most often installed near a wall, since one side has a straight shape. Folding stationary models are often equipped with a semicircular tabletop. The straight side of such a table is attached to a wall or niche, and the semicircular part is folded out as needed.

The square shape is less common. As a rule, small coffee tables and compact kitchen products are equipped with a tabletop of this shape. A square table is most often installed in a corner or near a wall.

Varieties

In this regard, everything depends more on the physical dimensions of the tables and their area of application. One way or another, the moving part should be at least a little shorter than the height of the entire table. Otherwise, your design simply will not be able to come together. There are many ideas for folding tables that can be complemented with your own options for the exterior decoration of an interior or exterior piece.

It’s no secret that the most popular places for using tables of this type are public catering places, in particular outdoor sections, trade, picnics; you shouldn’t discount the option of placing a similar item in your apartment. As for the last option, you can pay most of the attention to the external decoration of the table.

If you doubt their versatility, you can look on the Internet or in magazines for photos of folding tables of various shapes. Here everything depends more on the taste of the owner and the purpose of the table. The most practical are rectangular tabletops, which are most often found in folding tables.

For what?

The answer to this question is quite simple - you can choose the product model yourself.
Furniture stores offer only standard tables with fixed dimensions and colors.

The most typical models may not be suitable in size for a particular home or may not fit into an existing furniture set based on the wood shade.

When contacting an organization where furniture is made to order, you can count on developing a project that meets the customer’s wishes, but you should be prepared to pay quite a large sum for it.

Important! The price of the product will include not only the price of the material, but also a significant premium for manufacturing.

So, if there are a number of restrictions on choosing a table configuration, it is recommended to refer to the following instructions on how to make a folding table with your own hands.

Practical use

The kitchen table is an excellent option for the balcony. It will allow you to comfortably admire the sunrise or sunset with a cup of coffee in your hands, or it can serve as a simple stand for things.
From a folding table you can make a wonderful work area in which it will be very convenient to conduct your work, do some applied work, or work on a computer.
Another option is to use this structure as a place to practice your hobbies. For example, knitting, collecting, etc.

Dimensions

Most folding structures are small in size when folded. Standard options are designed for four people. The width of such a table is in the range of 80-85 cm, the length is no more than 100-120 cm, and the comfortable height is 75 cm. A small folding table, even when unfolded, has smaller dimensions than the standard.

Folding dining tables, most often installed in living rooms, have standard or close to standard dimensions when folded. Long when unfolded and compact when folded, the table is an indispensable piece of furniture.

There is a relationship between capacity and tabletop size. A table with a size of 90*150 cm can comfortably accommodate from 4 to 6 people. For 8-10 people the surface size should be 110*200, and to accommodate 12 people you will need a large table with dimensions 110*320.

A compact and low coffee table, thanks to the transformation of the table top, can accommodate from 4 to 6 people, depending on the model, and thanks to the lifting of the table top, it provides a high level of comfort.

Folding tables, which have mini sizes, are portable tourist models. Their length is in the range of 40-45 cm, and their width does not exceed 25-30 cm.

Style

The stylistic direction of the room leaves its mark on the choice of tabletop shapes and materials:

Classic style cannot do without natural wood in varnish treatment. Simple shapes in the form of a rectangle or plate with rounded edges will complement the chosen style.
Interesting options for models in high-tech style. Glossy surfaces are complemented by fancy shapes in the form of waves or smoothly rounded edges. The main shades are black and white tones.

When choosing a tabletop in a minimalist theme, the best solution may be calm tones such as brown, beige, khaki and olive. They transfer well on any materials, for example, natural stone. The minimalist style can be complemented by bright shades, embodied in a simple form. Red and deep blue colors can find their place here.
Mint, lavender, white and light green shades are well suited for the romantic Provence and shabby chic styles. They will look decent if made from natural wood with its unique pattern.

Required materials for installation

Of course, you will need an electric jigsaw, which allows you to evenly cut wood or other material. If you don't have a jigsaw, you can use a hacksaw as a substitute. However, it should be noted that after the hacksaw, the material requires additional leveling.

It will be necessary to process the edges of the cut materials. This work is performed with a special manual milling machine, which is also capable of drilling holes and making various decorative patterns.

Processing and grinding of surfaces to the required smoothness will be carried out using a grinding machine.

A tool that you clearly cannot do without is a drill. It is with the help of a drill that all the necessary holes will be drilled to secure the folding table.

You need to stock up on a tape measure, a pencil and a ruler - things that are probably in every home. In addition to them, it is advisable to have a water level.